2019年高中英语课时跟踪练（三）lesson2 4页

课时跟踪练(三)Lesson2&Lesson3一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Idon'tlikehim,becauseheisblindtotheirfaults(错误)．2．Thepeopleexpressedtheirdesire(愿望)thatthewar(should)cometoanendsoon.3．Thephysicalfitness_requirements(要求)forbeinganastronautareverystrict.4．Statemediareportedtherewere168peopleaboard(在飞机上)．5．Despitetheirpersonalities(个性),theybecamebestfriends.6．TheresearchcenterisonHarvard'scampus,butitisindependent(独立的)oftheuniversity.7．Newsoftheirsafetycameasagreatrelief(宽慰)．8．Thebeachumbrellasheltered(遮挡)usfromthestrongsunlight,whichmadeuscomfortable.9．Whentheresultscamein,Iwas_upset(不快的)becauseIfailedagain.10．IthasbeenhardtoadjustbutnowI'mgetting_satisfaction(满足)frommywork.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Yourrequirementthatshe(should)_wait(wait)tillnextweekisreasonable.2．Wetookshelterfromtheheavyraininafarmhouse.3．Hefoundthemovieveryexcitingto_watch(watch)．4．Wemusthavetheworkfinished(finish)beforethehurricanecomes.5．Thisrestaurantseemstobecharacteristic(character)ofvegetariandishes.6．Muchtoourrelief(relieve),ourperformancewasfullyappreciatedbytheaudience,mostlycollegestudents.7．Iappreciatehisindependence(independent)duringhiscollegeyears.8．Mybossexpressedhissatisfaction(satisfy)withmyrecentjob.9．Ledbytheexperiencedguide,wewon'tgetlost(lose)intheforest.10．Allthestudentsarebusygettingpreparedforanimportantexamatthemoment.Ⅲ.完成句子1．To_our_great_relief(让我们感到非常欣慰的是),theyfinallyreturnedsafeandsound.2．She_was_upset_that(感到不舒服)hehadleftwithoutsayingaword.3．Don'thave_the_lights_burning(让灯开着)alldaylong.n4．Theinkonmyclothes_is_very_hard_to_wash_away(很难洗掉)．5．Candidateswhofailtosatisfy/meet_these_requirements(符合这些要求)willnotbeadmittedtotheuniversity.Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达目前(atthemoment)，许多人比以前更关心(caremoreabout)他们的健康。他们渴望(desire)到乡村度假，因为洁净的空气对人们的健康有好处(begoodfor)。而且，多种多样的食物确实好吃。我也认为乡村的环境适合人们居住(besuitableforpeopletolivein)。At_the_moment_many_people_care_more_about_their_health_than_ever_before._They_desire_to_take_holidays_in_the_countryside,_because_the_clean_air_is_good_for_people's_health._What's_more,_many_kinds_of_foods_are_really_nice_to_eat._I_also_think_the_environment_in_the_countryside_is_suitable_for_people_to_live_in.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.阅读理解RyanShinjiMurrayvividlyremembershowhismotherreactedwhenheannouncedhewasdroppingoutoftheUniversityofMarylandtoapplytojoinCirqueduSoleil,aCanadianentertainmentcompany.Hismotherwascalmandcoolandtriedtocontrolherselfasshesaid,“Givemeyourbankcard.”Now,sixyearslater,Murraysayshisparentsarehisbiggestfans,proudofhimfornotonlyhisacrobaticskills,butalsoforusinghistalentstopayhisbills.Murrayhasstartedtoplayin“Kurios:CabinetofCuriosities”，anextremelyentertainingCirqueduSoleilshow,since2013.CirqueduSoleilaskedhimtotryoutanexperimentalactinwhichhewouldjumphigherthanheeverhad.TheycallittheAcroNet,a30by30footnetthatsendsperformersfourstoriesintheair.“Itwasabigexperimentfortheengineers,theartistsandthecreators，”Murraysaid.Andonthefirstdayofpractice,thenetbroke.“Thatgaveusanideaofwhattheriskswere，”hesaid.Eventually,thecoachesandateamofeightacrobatsfromsevencountriesworkedthingsout.EverytrickintheAcroNetactcanbedonebyatleastthreepeople.Murrayistheonlyonewhocanjumptoafellowacrobatwhoishangingfromaladderneartheceiling,withafewmovementsinbetween.AlthoughhedroppedoutoftheUniversityofMarylandbeforefinishinghisdegree,Murraysaidtheuniversitymadehimsureofhiscareergoals.Asamemberoftheuniversity'sGymkanaTeam,helearnednewskillsandshowedoffhisgymnasticsskillsjustforclaps,notforjudges.Murraysaid,“WhenIdiscoveredthecircusperformance,thentherewasfinallyadirectionforallmyenergy.”n语篇解读：本文是记叙文。本文讲述了RyanShinjiMurray从大学辍学成为一名杂技演员的故事。1．WhatwasMurray'smother'sreactiontohisdecisionaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Shewasfrightened.　　B．Shesupportedhim.C．Shewasn'tsatisfied.D．Sheshowedinterest.解析：选C　推理判断题。由第一段中的“Hismotherwascalmandcoolandtriedtocontrolherselfasshesaid,‘Givemeyourbankcard.’”可知，Murray的妈妈对他的决定不满意。2．ThechallengeMurraymetatCirqueduSoleilwasthat________.A．hewasforcedtoleaveCirqueduSoleilB．hecouldn'timprovehisacrobaticskillsC．hehadtopaybillsassoonaspossibleD．hewasaskedtodotricksontheAcroNet解析：选D　细节理解题。由第二段中的“CirqueduSoleilaskedhimtotryoutanexperimentalactinwhichhewouldjumphigherthanheeverhad.TheycallittheAcroNet,a30by30footnetthatsendsperformersfourstoriesintheair.”可知，Murray被要求在杂技网上做跳跃表演。3．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMurray?A．Heartbroken.　　　　　B．Creative.C．Badtempered.D．Determined.解析：选D　推理判断题。由第一段和末段内容可知，Murray不顾妈妈的反对毅然退学去表演杂技，他勇敢坚定。4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMurray?A．Hebecameanacrobataftergraduation.B．Acrobaticsisprobablyhislifelonggoal.C．Hewashurtonthefirstdayofpractice.D．Hehasn'twonsupportfromhisparents.解析：选B　细节理解题。由末段Murray所说的话“WhenIdiscoveredthecircusperformance,thentherewasfinallyadirectionforallmyenergy.”可知，杂技可能是Murray终生追求的目标。Ⅱ.语法填空AlbertEinsteinwasoneof__1__greatestscientistsintheworld.Hedevelopedmanytheoriesorideas.Thesetheoriescontributedgreatly__2__people'sunderstandingoftheuniverse.nAlbertEinsteinwasborninUlm,Germany,onMarch14,1879.Hedidnotdowellinschool,buthewas__3__(interest)inmathematicsandscience.Whileatcollege,hestudiedphysicsandmath.Aftergraduation,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Atthesametime,hecontinuedstudyingphysicson__4__(he)own.In1905Einsteincausedastirby__5__(publish)fivemajorresearchpapers.Oneofthesepaperscontained__6__(complete)newideasaboutthe“properties”oflight.Einstein__7__(receive)theNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1921,mainlyfortheworkinthispaper.Inanotherpaper,Einsteinputforwardthespecialtheoryofrelativity,__8__changedhowscientiststhoughtaboutenergyandmatter.DuringWorldWarⅡEinsteinadvisedtheUnitedStates__9__(build)nuclearweapons(核武器).Hefeltthattheseweaponsmight__10__(need)todefeattheNazis.However,afterWorldWarⅡEinsteintriedtopreventanyfutureuseofatomicweapons.EinsteindiedinPrinceton,NewJersey,onApril18,1955.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________答案：1.the　2.to　3.interested　4.his　5.publishing　6.completely　7.received　8.which　9.tobuild10．beneeded