中考英语 形容词副词级别复习课件 34页

WelcometoMyClass\nIcandoitwell.Icandoitbetter.Icandoitbest.\n中考英语形容词和副词的级别Thecomparativeandsuperlativeofadjectivesandadverbs\n形容词和副词的级别。大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。原级指形容词和副词的原形；比较级用来表示“较……“更……一些”；最高级则表示“最……”Grammar：\n比较级、最高级的构成A:cheapshortsmallthickwarmhigh最高级：the--est比较级：直接加er\nB:easybusyhappyhealthyhungryearly最高级：y-i--est比较级：y-i--er\nC:largelatenice最高级：adj.+stD:bighotthin“双写”最后的辅音字母加er/estfat比较级：adj.+r\ndeliciousdangerousinterestingpopularbeautifulcareful比较级：more+adj.最高级：themost+adj.多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词：\nbetterbestfarlittleworseworstmoremostfartherfarthestlessleastgoodwellbadillmanymuch部分形容词的不规则变化：\nChallengeYourself写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级（1）busybigfast（2）manyhappycareful（3）interestingyounggood\n形容词和副词的三个等级：原级比较级最高级\n1.程度副词very,too,so,quite等修饰形容词的原级如：verytall、toohot、socoldThecarisquite/verycute.Thefloodisvery/soserious.形容词原级的常用句型\n2.as+adj.+as和...一样否定形式：notas+adj.+as和…不一样\n1.Tom和Sam跑的一样快。2.英语不如语文简单。Tomruns________________Sam.Englishis_________________Chinese.asfastasnotaseasyasQuiz\n比较级+than…形容词比较级的常用句型Thiscakeismoredeliciousthanthatone（两者之间）倍数+比较级+than....这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。这座花园是那座花园的9倍大。Thisgardenis9timeslargerthanthatone.\nthe+比较级+ofthetwo…Amyistheshorterofthetwo.Davieisthetallerofthetwo.\neg:①Tom比Sam高得多。TomismuchtallerthanSam.②英语比数学简单一点点。EnglishisalittleeasierthanMaths.much/far/alot,even,still,alittle/abit...等可以放在前面修饰比较级，表示程度。\n吃的越多，会变得越胖youeat,youwillbe.the+比较级，the+比较级越……，越……。Themorethefatter\ne.g:strongerandstronger越来越强壮moreandmoreinteresting越来越有趣比较级+and+比较级moreandmore+多音节或某些双音节adj/adv\nQuiz1.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch______nowthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest2.Whichis______,abikeoracomputer?A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensiveBB\n3.我们的国家变得越来越美丽。Ourcountrybecomes___________________.moreandmorebeautiful4.他越忙越高兴。______________heis,____________hewillbe.Thebusierthehappier\n形容词最高级的常用句型(三者或三者以上)the+最高级+ofin他是这三个中最高的。Heisthetallestofthethree.上海是中国最大的城市.ShanghaiisthelargestcityinChina.\n英语是最重要的语言之一。Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguages.Oneof+the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”云南是中国最美的城市之一。YunNanisoneofthemostbeatifulcitiesinChina.\nthe+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语“在……中是第几个……”eg：黄河是中国第二长河。TheyellowriveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.中国是世界上第三大国家。Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.\n1.Whatisthelongestwallintheworld?TheGreatWall.2.Whichistheheaviestanimalontheland?Theelephants.3.WhoisthetallestprofessionalbasketballplayerinChina?YaoMing.Guess4.WhichisthewarmestprovinceinChinainwinter?Hainan.\nQuiz1.Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlarge2.-Whichis______,thesun,themoonortheearth?_Themoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest3.TheYellowRiverisoneof________riversinChina.A.longB.longerC.thelongestADC\nThepigisheavy.Thebearisheavierthanthepig.Theelephantistheheaviestofall.heavyheavierheaviest\nThebeeisflyingfast.Thebirdisflyingfaster.Theplaneisflyingthefastest.back\n中考链接1.Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting ____ thanbefore(2015).A.dirtier     B.dirty  C.cleaner  D.clean2. Lucy is a(n)___ student, she answers theteachers’ questions ___ in her class(2014).A. more active; more activelyB. active; more activelyC. more active; the most activelyD. active; the most activelyCD\n3. —It’s one of the___ things in the world to stay with friends.—I agree. It always makes us relaxed（2013）.A. worst             B. happiestC. busiest          D. Hardest4.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda____one(2012).A.bigB.smallC.biggerD.smallerBC\n5. He has read many books on history, so it’s__for him to answer these questions(2011).A. hard             B. impossibleC. easy               D. Serious6.The_____friendsyouhave,the_____youwillbe.(2010)A.more;happyB.many;happyC.more;happierD.many;happierCC\n60.习近平在上海的讲话使我们坚信祖国将越来越强大。（2014)XiJinping’sspeechinShanghaimakesusbelieveChinawillbe_________.60.她在英语方面比她弟弟好得多。(2013)Sheismuch______atEnglishthanherbrother.60.由于“世园会”的举办，西安今年会迎来更多的游客。(2011)Becauseofthe“Expo”,__________willcometoXi’anthisyear.strongerandstrongerbettermoretourists\nWhoistheoldestandwhoistheyoungest?Height:Weight:Hair:Character:ChenLongistheoldestandXieTingfengistheyoungest.ChenLongistheshortestandXieTingfengisthetallest.ChenLongisthethinnestandXieTingfengistheheaviest.ChenLonghasthelongesthairandLiuDehuahastheshortesthair.Ithink…isthemosthandsome.Birth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kgBirth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kgBirth:1980,08,29Height:1.745mWeight:68kg\nThankYouforListeningGood-bye