四川省广元川师大万达中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 16页

英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What is the woman going to do？‎ A. Go to attend the section meeting.‎ B. Go to meet Miss Diana at the airport.‎ C. Go to see off Mr. Wood at the airport.‎ 2. What is more useful in the man’s opinion?‎ A. Speaking and listening. B. Listening and writing. C. Grammar and speaking.‎ 3. When did the woman get here?‎ A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 10 o'clock 4. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Closing the door. B. Leaving the classroom C. Thinking over a problem 5. Why do teenagers enjoy pop music according to the woman?‎ A. They're too bored. B. They’re too young. C. They're too simple.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, ‎ 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。‎ 1. When will the man go to the airport?‎ A. 10:‎00 a.m. B. 11:‎00 a.m. C. 2:00 p.m.‎ 2. How long will the senior staff meeting last?‎ A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours C. For two hours.‎ 3. What can we conclude?‎ A. The man will certainly find a time to have a talk with the woman.‎ B. The man doesn't like to talk with the woman.‎ C. It is difficult for the man to find a time to have a talk with the woman.‎ 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。‎ 4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about ?‎ A. The people in the city. B. The prices of daily goods. C. The weather that day.‎ 5. What does the woman think are a little cheaper?‎ A. Eggs. B. Apple. C. Pears.‎ 6. What does the woman think she can afford to buy now?‎ A. Vegetables. B. Cookies. C. Tea.‎ 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。‎ 7. How about the trunks the woman has?‎ A. In different sizes but the same materials.‎ B. The same sizes but in different sizes.‎ C. Not only different in sizes but also materials.‎ 8. What does the woman think of the leather trunk?‎ A. Acceptable. B. So dear. C. Very cheap 1. Which trunk does the man probably want to take?‎ A. 85 centimeters. B. 80 centimeters. C. 90 centimeters 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。‎ 2. Which is RIGHT about the woman?‎ A. The woman has graduated.‎ B. The woman is going to graduate.‎ C. The woman knows how to look for a job.‎ 3. What is NOT necessary in the woman’s job resume?‎ A. The name of her parents. B. Her address. C. Her phone number.‎ 4. How should the woman list her education background and working experience?‎ A. Begin with the most recent and then move backward.‎ B. Begin with the most remote and then move forward C. She can list them in any way.‎ 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。‎ 5. What are children encouraged to do now?‎ A. Memorize all sorts of things.‎ B. Go on repeating things until they knew them by heart.‎ C. Learn by themselves.‎ 6. Why do some children think of the school as prison?‎ A. Because they are forced to go there by their parents.‎ B. Because the law requires them to go to school.‎ C. Because their teachers are very strict.‎ 7. What should the teachers do with different students?‎ A. Use different method.‎ B. Make the students learn everything.‎ C. Direct the students in the same way.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）‎ 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.‎ Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington‎, ‎D.C.‎ Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability—the cherry blossoms—disappear!‎ Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles)‎ Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.‎ Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.‎ Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington‎, ‎D.C.‎ in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour ‎ route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (7 miles)‎ Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington‎, ‎D.C.‎ Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.‎ 1. Which tour do you need to book in advance?‎ A. Capital‎ ‎City‎ Bike Tour in Washington, D. C.‎ B. Washington‎ capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.‎ C. Cherry Blossom like Tour in ‎Washington‎, ‎D.C.‎ D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour 22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?‎ A. Enjoy interesting stories. B. Go to a national park.‎ C. Visit well-known museums. D. Meet famous people. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?‎ A. City maps. B. Safety lights C. Meals. D. Cameras.‎ B In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about ‎270km away from Sydney, Australia.I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车)．‎ I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (向„保证)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.‎ Twentyfive years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring (耀眼的) heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.‎ After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me，“You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”‎ I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.‎ 24. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ．‎ A．her work delayed her trip to Sydney B．she was going home for her holidays C．the town was far away from Sydney D．she missed the only train back home 25. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?‎ A．He helped the girl find a ride. B．He gave the girl a ride back home. C．He bought sandwiches for the girl. D．He watched the girl for three hours.‎ 26. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that ． A．she realized he was Gordon B．she had known him for decades C．she was going to the nearby town D．she wanted to repay the favour she once got 27．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?‎ A．Giving sometimes produces nice results. B．Those who give rides will be repaid. C．Good manners bring about happiness. D．People should offer free ‎ rides to others.‎ C William Campbell, Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine for their work against parasitic diseases(寄生虫病), the award-giving body said on Monday.‎ Irish-born Campbell and Japanese Omura won half of the prize for discovering a new drug, avermectin, that has helped the battle against river blindness and lymphatic filariasis(淋巴丝虫病), as well as showing effectiveness against other parasitic diseases.‎ The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was awarded the other half of the prize for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素), a drug that has significantly reduced the death rates for patients suffering from malaria(疟疾).‎ ‎“These two discoveries have provided humankind with powerful new means to combat these debilitating(使人慢慢衰竭的) diseases that affect hundreds of millions of people annually,” the Nobel Assembly at Sweden’s Karolinska Institute said in a statement in awarding the prize of 8 million Swedish crowns ($960,000).”‎ ‎“The consequences in terms of improved human health and reduced suffering are immeasurable.”‎ Despite rapid progress in controlling malaria in the past decade, the mosquito-borne disease still kills more than half a million people a year, the vast majority of them babies and young children in the poorest parts of Africa.‎ Medicine is the first of the Nobel prizes awarded each year. Prizes for achievements in science, literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 according to the will of dynamite(炸药) inventor and businessman Alfred Nobel.‎ 28. How many scientists won the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine ?‎ A. Five B. Four C. Three D. Two 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?‎ A. Tu Youyou helped cured the lymphatic filariasis completely.‎ A. Artemisinin is a drug has observably lowered the number of deaths caused by malaria.‎ B. The two discoveries have brought new hope to people who suffer from early heart diseases.‎ C. Tu Youyou was the only scientist to have been awarded 8 million Swedish crowns.‎ 29. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 4 ?‎ A. fight against B. treat C. cure D. suffer from 30. What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs ?‎ A. The contributions are beyond measure in terms of improved human health and reduced suffering.‎ B. Though we have made advances in controlling malaria, we still have a long way to go.‎ C. Medicine is the first of the Nobel prizes awarded every year.‎ D. Alfred Nobel was an inventor and businessman.‎ D The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.‎ Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.‎ Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.‎ These include custom-made navigation( 导 航 ) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”‎ ‎“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”‎ Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.‎ ‎“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in ‎30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.‎ ‎“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”‎ 28. What is the purpose of the DriveLAB?‎ A. To explore new means of transport. B. To teach people traffic rules.‎ C. To find out older drivers’ problems. D. To design new types of cars.‎ 29. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?‎ A. It cures their mental illnesses. B. It helps them save time.‎ C. It builds up their strength. D. It keeps them independent.‎ 30. What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?‎ A. Develop driver-assist technologies. B. Improve their driving skills.‎ C. Provide tips on repairing their cars. D. Organize regular physical checkups.‎ 31. What is the best title for the text ?‎ A. A Solution to Traffic Problem B. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road C. Driving Service for elders D. A new Model Electric Car 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The relationship between cousins can be very close and deep. Maybe you were very close but have grown apart because of physical distance, a misunderstanding, or even problems within your family. No matter what circumstances, you can get your cousin to like you and turn the relationship into something that is meaningful for both of you. 36 Here is a guide on how to make your cousin trust you.‎ ‎ 37 There are different ways to reach out to your cousin, including a letter, an email, or a phone call. Social media is also a choice: you could friend her on Facebook or follow her on Instagram. Even this small gesture helps break the ice and pave the way for further communication.‎ Be a good communicator. There are two parts to being a good communicator: speaking and listening. 38 This will show her that you're serious about her and your relationship.‎ Be respectful and flexible. Make your cousin feel comfortable and relaxed when you are talking or spending time together. Being respectful of her and flexible in your own behavior will help gain her trust and get her to like you more. 39 Respect and appreciate those differences to show that you're serious about your relationship.‎ Meet each other at a non•family gathering. Once you've had a chance to make contact with your cousin, suggest meeting in person. Keep your first meeting simple. 40 You can meet for longer periods once you've had a chance to see each other in shorter spans.‎ A. Show your interest in her.‎ B. Reach out to her.‎ C. Do different activities together.‎ D. Suggest coffee, lunch, a movie, or a sporting event.‎ A. Gaining your cousin's trust is of the first importance.‎ B. Talk with your cousin and listen to what she says.‎ C. Your cousin may have different beliefs and values from you.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。‎ It was seven in the morning. I was on a train to another city when I started a 41 with a young man sitting next to me. From what he said, I 42 that he came from a farming family and was doing very well in the IT industry.‎ He was 43 enough to give me a window seat, help a co•passenger when he dropped his coffee, etc. These small 44 showed what a good person he was!‎ I was lost in reading a biography(传记) on Arnold Schwarzenegger. As we know, his stories are really inspiring. Reading the 45 about him is great fun.‎ My co•passenger 46 to see the book, so I handed it to him. Minutes passed into hours.‎ From the train window, I 47 him reading the book carefully. Towards the 48 of the trip, I even saw him 49 everything about the book including the publishing house and the code number. He turned to me and asked 50 he could buy this book.‎ ‎“You can 51 it, ” I said. “ This is the second time that I've read it anyway.”‎ I was 52 ！Actually it was last weekend that my father gave the book to me. I loved it so much and how I 53 to hold on to it myself! 54 ，when I thought of his kindness, I thought I should do something too.‎ ‎“ Wow ”， the man said to me, “ 55 you so much. This is really unbelievable.” “ No 56 ．Don't worry about it.”‎ I got off the train and walked into the new city with a sense of 57 ．I did not ‎ regret sending the book to him as it is really a 58 thing. Surely, even if we never knew each other’s name, we should 59 each other. As someone has said, anything 60 could make the world a better place to live in.‎ ‎41．A. quarrel B．discussion C．report D．conversation ‎42．A. wished B．knew C．remembered D．wondered ‎43．A. strong•minded B．clever C．warm•hearted D．brave ‎44．A. acts B．words C．stories D．gifts ‎45．A. text B．book C．note D．magazine ‎46．A. agreed B．continued C．stopped D．asked ‎47．A. saw B．felt C．left D．imagined ‎48．A. middle B．beginning C．end D．route ‎49．A. finding out B．picking up C．thinking about D．writing down ‎50．A. where B．how C．why D．when ‎51．A. read B．keep C．buy D．return ‎52．A. joking B．dreaming C．explaining D．lying ‎53．A. hoped B．decided C．refused D．managed ‎54．A. Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Finally ‎55．A. Give B．Thank C．Pay D．Miss ‎56．A. problem B．surprise C．way D．change ‎57．A. humor B．disappointment C．happiness D．surprise ‎58．A. funny B．strange C．lovely D．good ‎59．A. forget B．help C．leave D．greet ‎60．A. small B．reasonable C．kind D．beautiful 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Taxis are on the streets 24 hours a day. Just put up your hand， ‎61 a taxi appears in no time. You should check the taxi has a business permit，and make sure you ask for a receipt.‎ Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in China. 62 is a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour. Tourists may as well take advantage 63 Baidu Map or Gaode Map to determine your bus numbers, 64 offers one of the best routes．‎ In recent years, a number of underground lines 65 (build) in many big cities，and some more lines are under 66 (construct)．High-speed trains and bullet trains are fast and convenient， so they are also good 67 (choose). 68 , if you are unlucky, you can get a stand-up seat as 69 result of Spring Festival travel rush. Tricycles are worth 70 (try) if you want to explore the narrow alleys of some old cities.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：‎ 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。‎ I love camping. It's my favourite way to spent the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went for a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At the night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn't cost many to camp, and I believe ‎ it's the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）‎ 你的英国朋友 Jim 所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:“长江之行” 或者“泰山之旅”。Jim 来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:‎ 1. 你建议的线路;‎ 2. 你的理由;‎ 3. 你的祝愿。注意:‎ ‎1.词数 100 左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇：‎ 长江：the Yangtze River 泰山： ‎Mount‎ ‎Tai 英语试题答案 听力：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 BABCB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CCABB 16-20 AACAA 阅读：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21-25 CABDA 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 EBFGD 完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 DBCAB 46-50 DACDA 51-55 BDACB 56-60 ACDBC 语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. and 62. It 63. of 64. which 65. have been built ‎ ‎66. construction 67. choices 68. However 69. a 70. trying 短文改错：（10分）‎ ‎ 1. spent改为spend 2. excited改为exciting 3. never改为ever ‎ 4. cook改为cooked 5. wonderfully改为wonderful ‎ 6. or改为and 7. At the night去掉the 8. tree改为trees ‎ 9. many改为much 10. close后加to 书面表达：（25分）‎ Dear Jim, ‎ How’s it going ? I’m happy to receive your letter and know you are coming to China.‎ Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and MountTai, both are highly recommended. Personally, ‎ I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese ‎ civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice. ‎ Hope you’ll have a good time in China.      Yours,‎ Li hua