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2020届二轮复习 非谓语动词易错试题练习学案之一
新题赏析
题一:
Having finished her project, she was invited by the school ______to the new students.
A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken
题二:
The lecture, ______at 7:00 p.m. last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.
A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started
题三:
Time, ______correctly, is money in the bank.
A. to use B. used C. using D. use
题四:
We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success.
A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do
题五:
Before you quit your job, ________how your family would feel about your decision.
A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered
题六:
We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ____ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made
题七:
to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked
题八:
This machine is very easy_______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate
题九:
The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _______ them.
A. to follow B. following C. followed
D. follows
题十:
I looked up and noticed a snake ____its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound
题十一:
Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car_________.
A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash
题十二:
_____in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.
A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand
题十三:
If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _______an even greater challenge.
A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet
题十四:
_____with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use
题十五:
The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy _______ anything that happened to be on.
A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
题十六:
Tony lent me the money, _____that I’d do as much for him.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped
题十七:
Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ____________away.
A. to stay B. staying C. stayed D. stay
题十八:
He got up late and hurried to his office, _____________the breakfast untouched.
A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left
题十九:
The party will be held in the garden, weather_________.
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit
题二十:
After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope_______.
A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide
题二十一:
George returned after the war, only ____ that his wife had left him.
A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told
题二十二:
China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _______ in the South China Sea.
A. attacking B. having attacked
C. being attacked D. having been attacked
题二十三:
Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much
time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized
题二十四:
_____an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base
题二十五:
When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
课后拓展练习
注:此部分为老师根据本讲课程内容为大家精选的课下拓展题目,故不在课堂中讲解,请同学们课下自己练习并对照详解进行自测.
题一:
It’s no use ___________ without taking action.
A. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained
题二:
The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.
A. saved B. saving C. to be saved D. having saved
题三:
At one point I made up my mind to talk to uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help.
A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. being realized
题四:
Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing…but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face.
A. losing B. to be losing C. to be lost D. having lost
题五:
Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house.
A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead
题一:C 题二:A 题三:B 题四:C 题五:A 题六:A 题七:A 题八:D
题九:B 题十:C 题十一:A 题十二:A 题十三:D 题十四:
C 题十五:A 题十六:A
题十七:A 题十八:C 题十九:A 题二十:B 题二十一:A 题二十二:C
题二十三:A 题二十四:B 题二十五:B
课后拓展练习
题一:B
详解:考查非谓语动词做主语的用法。构成习惯搭配:It’s no use doing,it为形式主语,真正的主语动名词短语置于句子之后。
题二:A
详解:fish(鱼)与save(挽救)之间是被动关系,即“鱼”是被挽救的,表示被动的关系,所以用过去分词表示被动和完成。选项C是不定式的被动式,但它同时也表示将来的含义,与后面的has been returned to the sea(已经被放回大海)相矛盾。句意为:这条稀有的鱼被动蒸煮的锅里救出来,已经把它放回了大海。
题三:C
详解:“I”与“realize”是主动关系,故排除B、D选项。A项表示将来,不符合题意。句意:当时我决定跟山姆叔叔谈谈。接着当我意识他帮不了忙时,我就改变了主意。
题四:B
详解:“seem”跟动词不定式。跟不定式的进行式表示正在进行的动作。句意:现今,我们拥有聊天室,短信,电子邮件,但是看上去我们正在丧失面对面交流的艺术。
题五:A
详解:leading作为path的后置定语,相当于which leads。选A。句意:看那儿,有一条长长的蜿蜒小路向上延伸到那座房子。
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