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2019届二轮复习完形填空选项设置特点及解题技巧
考点内容 完形填空要求考生根据文章的整体内容,区分结构的层次和内容的逻辑关系,去选择适合文章情节的答案。
分析解读 北京市近五年高考完形填空的语篇全部为记叙文,词数在300—450之间,设空20个。语篇以励志型文章为主,故事主线与情感主线并行。北京市高考完形填空几乎不对语法或单词辨析进行单独考查,而是侧重将词汇的使用放在上下文语境中进行考查。通常情况下,每道题的四个选项词性相同,考查频率最高的是动词,其次是名词。完形填空需要考生关注前后句逻辑、上下文的呼应,围绕文章主线来进行作答。
【真题典例】
真题再现
The Homeless Hero
For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source(来源) of temptation(诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.
After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.
After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系) the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.
He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car
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