2018届二轮复习语法填空备考课件（33张） 33页

2018 届二轮复习 语法填空 啦 来 Analyze the grammatical filling exercises in the test paper of 2015. Discuss some skills used to deal with grammatical filling especially the blanks with given words. Do some practice. Tasks 201 5高考全国新课标 (1) 语法填空 Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I 61__ ____ _ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn ’ t care. A few hours 62_ _______ _____ _ , I ’ d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63_____ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. I ’ d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64___ _________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65_ _________ (painting). Instead, I ’ d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it ’ s only an hour away 66_ _____ car and offers all the scenery of the better- known city. its before/ earlier arrive d that/which paintings by 谓语动词 副词 代词 连词 名词的单复数 介词 Yangshuo 67____ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68____________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69____ _________ (regular) arranges quick gateways here for people 70________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. is conducted regularly living 谓语动词 非谓语动词 非谓语动词 副词 Testing points ( 考点） 无提示词填空 pron. 代词 conj. 连词 prep. 介词 art. 冠词 有提示词填空 动词 谓语 动词 非谓 语动词 名词，形容词 副词，代词 词性转换 词义转换 前缀， 后缀， 级别 adv 副词 语篇填空考点分布： ③ ⑦ ? 名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv. 代词 pron . 冠词 art. 介词 prep. 连词 conj. 数词 num. 感叹词 interj. 词性 1. Greek people often wear a blue necklace, hoping to protect _____________ against evils. 2. A serious study of physics is impossible ___________ some knowledge of mathematics. 3. He is a shy man, _____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 4. If you miss this chance, it will be years ______ you get another one. Fill in the blanks with proper words. themselves without but before 代词 介词 连词 连词 5. I just heard _____ bank where Dora works was robbed by ______ gunman wearing a mask. 6. It is not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy. 7. Only when Lily walked into the office ________ she realize that she had left the contract at home. 8. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world, ____________, her personal wealth seems rather small. the a that did however 冠词 特殊句式所需的词 把握语意， 分析句子成分 助动词 副词 Testing points ( 考点） 无提示词填空 pron. 代词 conj. 连词 prep. 介词 art. 冠词 有提示词填空 动词 谓语 动词 非谓 语动词 名词，形容词 副词，代词 词性转换 词义转换 前缀， 后缀， 级别 adv 副词 语篇填空考点分布： ③ ⑦ ? There is a note on the door says when the meeting will begin. 2. When he walking into the classroom, the students were studying carefully. Correct the mistake in the following sentences saying walked 1. In the last few years, China ______________(make) great achievements in environment protection. 2 . It is reported that a space station ______________(build) on the moon in years to come. 3. My family _____(be) fond of going to the cinema. My family ______(be) rather big. 4. If I _______________(see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it. 5. This is the first time that I _____________(come) here. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms. has made will be built are hadn’t seen have come is 谓语动词要注意： 时态，语态，主谓一致，语气，固定句式 不学不知道 “知道”真奇妙 1.________ some basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 2. Don’t use words, expressions or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. 3. You are the first person _________ my secret. 4. The woman, ______________ her son died in the accident, burst out crying. 5. _________ more about our company, visit our website. 6. _______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. Know Fill in the blanks with proper forms of “ know ” Knowing known to know knowing To know 非谓语动词要注意区分形式： doing, to do, done Much to my ____________(excite), you have done such a good job ! excitement Testing points ( 考点） No-tips 无提示词填空 pron. 代词 conj. 连词 prep. 介词 art. 冠词 Tips-given 有提示词填空 动词 谓语 动词 非谓 语动词 名词，形容词 副词，代词 词性转换 词义转换 前缀， 后缀， 级别 adv 副词 语篇填空考点分布： ③ ⑦ ? 1. Health is improving. ________(poor) is shrinking. 2. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them with __________(patient). 3. My first ____________(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 4. Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search for ___________(survive) in an earthquake. impression patience survivors Poverty 作主语，宾语或空格前有物主代词，指示代词，冠词等时用名词（注意单复数） 1. That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ______ (we). 2. Did you enjoy ___________(you) at the party last night, girls? ours yourselves 代词之间要根据语意或句子成分发生转换 1. Based on recent researches, distance learning is as ________(value) as traditional forms. 2. John is a ________(rely) person---if he promises to do something he’ll do it. 3. Our English teacher always has method to make her class _________________(interest). valuable interesting reliable 做表语，定语，补语时用形容词 1. I’m _______(true) happy to see you again. 2. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _________(equal) respected. 3. __________(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. truly Luckily equally 修饰形容词，副词，动词，整个句子时用副词 1. Through many studies, scientists show us that the _______(much) you use your brain, the better it will be and the _____________________(clever) you will become. 2. Please forget the _______________ (convenient) we made to you. more more clever/cleverer inconvenience 根据语意，形容词和副词可将其发生级别的变化 根据语意，所给的词可将其进行词义的转换 无提示词填空： 把握语意， 分析句子成分 有提示词填空： 谓语动词要注意时态，语态，单复数，语气，固定句式 非谓语动词要注意区分形 式： doing, to do, done 作主语，宾语或空格前有物主代词，指示代词，冠词等 时用名词（注意单复数） 代词要根据语意或句子成分发生转换 修饰形容词，副词，动词，整个句子时用副词 做表语，定语，补语时用形容词 根据语意，形容词和副词可将其发生级别的变化 根据语意，所给的词可将其进行词义的转换 argue (v.)------ arguement (n) skill (n.) —— skilful (adj.) explain (v.)—— explaination (n) write (v.)—— writting (n.) true (adj.)—— truely (adv.) guide (v.)—— guidence (n.) immediate (adj.)—— immediately (adv.) write (v.) —— writed ( 过去式 ) try (v.) —— tired ( 过去式 ) begin (v.) —— begining ( 现在分词 ) Correct the spelling mistakes if any. argument explanation writing truly guidance wrote tried beginning 注意单词拼写 Summary 把握语境 弄清句子结构， 分析句子成分 注意单词拼写 Test yourself Testing points ( 考点） No-tips 无提示词填空 pron. 代词 conj. 连词 prep. 介词 art. 冠词 Tips-given 有提示词填空 动词 谓语 动词 非谓 语动词 名词，形容词 副词，代词 词性转换 词义转换 前缀， 后缀， 级别 adv 副词 语篇填空考点分布： ③ ⑦ Singles' Day falls on November 11th every year in China, which 1 (recognize) as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine's Day in 2. (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be 3._________day they can celebrate even without a partner. That's 4. __________ people created Singles' Day. is recognized celebration why a On Singles' Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, 5. (attend) blind date parties, and some people even decided to get 6. ( marry) to strangers. 7. this day has recently become more of time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers a great discount to promote 8. _______ （ they ） goods. More and more people are 9.__________ (will) to shop online to get what they want , and I am one of them. I just can't help buying things whether I need them or not. 1 0. (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet. attending married But Honestly their willing 假如你是命题人！ Please design a grammatical filling exercise based on the following passage. In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great importance. 12th- grade students, or seniors, who are about 17 or 18 years old, look forward to attending this event. The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or beginning of June, which usually includes music, awards, and a guest speaker. Students start preparing for graduation a long time before it happens. They order rings designed especially for their class. Another tradition is to have their photographs taken. These photographs are used for the class yearbook, which is a printed book about all the students in the school. Students have special cards printed to send to friends and relatives to tell them about their graduation. The cards often include an invitation to the ceremony. If you receive it, you should send a present or money to the graduate. A few weeks before the ceremony, the students are measured for the cap that they will wear at the ceremony. It is a day and a night that high school seniors remember for a long time. Testing points ( 考点） No-tips 无提示词填空 pron. 代词 conj. 连词 prep. 介词 art. 冠词 Tips-given 有提示词填空 动词 谓语 动词 非谓 语动词 名词，形容词 副词，代词 词性转换 词义转换 前缀， 后缀， 级别 adv 副词 语篇填空考点分布： ③ ⑦ Please design a grammatical filling exercise based on the following passage. In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great 1. _____________(important). 12th- grade students, or seniors, who are about 17 or 18 years old, look forward to 2. __________(attend) this event. The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or beginning of June, 3.________ usually includes music, awards, and a guest speaker. Students start preparing for graduation a long time 4. _________ it happens. They order rings designed 5. _____________(especial) for their class. importance attending which before especially 6. Another tradition is to have 6. _______(they) photographs taken. These photographs are used for the class yearbook, which is a 7.________(print) book about all the students in the school. Students have special cards printed to send to friends and relatives to tell them about their graduation. The cards often include 8. ______ invitation to the ceremony. If you receive it, you should send a present 9. ______ money to the graduate. A few weeks before the ceremony, the students 10. ______________(measure) for the cap that they will wear at the ceremony. It is a day and a night that high school seniors remember for a long time. their printed an or are measured 6. Another tradition is to have 6. _______(they) photographs taken. These photographs are used for the class yearbook, which is a 7.________(print) book about all the students in the school. Students have special cards printed to send to friends and relatives to tell them about their graduation. The cards often include 8. ______ invitation to the ceremony. If you receive it, you should send a present 9. ______ money to the graduate. A few weeks before the ceremony, the students 10. ______________(measure) for the cap that they will wear at the ceremony. It is a day and a night that high school seniors remember for a long time. their printed an or are measured