2019届二轮复习书面表达专题之八基本句型归纳与综合运用课件（15张） 15页

2019 届二轮复习书面表达专题之八 基本句型归纳与综合运用 句型归纳 基本句型归纳与综合运用 句 型 例 句 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 He is tall. 主语 + 不及物动词 You study hard. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 Tom loves sports. 主语 + 及物动词 + 间宾＋直宾 He gave me a gift. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾补 It made me happy. 综合运用 一、句型辨别：判断下列简单句的类型： A. 主 + 系 + 表 B. 主 + 谓 C. 主 + 谓 + 宾 D. 主 + 谓 + 双宾 E. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 ( ) 1. Work starts at ten. ( ) 2. Their English books are here. A B ( ) 3. Mr. Smith teaches my brother English. ( ) 4. We use electricity very often. ( ) 5. The trains are on the way. A D C ( )6. He showed all the engineers the difference between the two engines. ( )7. We consider Mr. Smith an English teacher. ( ) 8. In the afternoon we review our lessons. C D E ( ) 9. In our everyday life we see things moving about on the ground or in the air. ( ) 10. People allow all kinds of waste products to flow into the sea. E E 二、综合运用 1. 这是我的妈妈。 This is my mother. ( 主 + 系 + 表 ) 2. 她是一个普通的家庭妇女。 She is an ordinary housewife. ( 主 + 系 + 表 ) 3. 刚才她坐在那儿。 My mother was sitting there. ( 主 + 谓 ) 4. 她在看电视。 4. She was watching TV. ( 主 + 谓 + 宾 ) 5. 我感到意外。 5. I felt surprised. ( 主 + 系 + 表 ) 6. 她在哭泣。 6. She was weeping . ( 主 + 谓 ) 7. 什么事才可使她高兴？ What could make her happy? ( 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 ) 8. 我给她讲了一个滑稽可笑的故事。 I told her a very funny story. ( 主 + 谓 + 双宾 ) 9. 她情不自禁地笑了起来。 She couldn’t help laughing. ( 主 + 谓 + 宾 ) This is my mother, an ordinary housewife. Just now, she was sitting there, watching TV. Much to my surprise, I found her weeping. In order to make her happy, I told her a very funny story. Sure enough, she couldn’t help laughing. 合并： 话题写作 (2013 江西 ) 星光中学（ Xingguang High School ）近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者 , 请写一篇短文 , 报道此次活动。内容包括： 1. 时间与地点： 4 月 10 日 , 大青山（ Daqing Mountain ）。 2. 活动的过程。 3. 你对于这次活动的评论。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右。 2. 可适当增加细节 , 以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语已为你写好。 In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it. In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. Al the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time! encourage vt. 鼓励 scenery n. 景色 nature n. 自然 set out for 出发前往 in high spirits 兴高采烈 fall behind 掉队，落在后面 bathed in sunshine 沐浴阳光 助读强化