5238《语言学入门》试题 5页

5238《语言学入门》试题学生姓名：得分：一．Answerthefollowingquestion(40分）1.Howmanywritingssystemsarementioned?Whatarethedifferencesamongthem?2.IsitcorrecttosaythatmodernChineseusesapictographicwritingsystem?why?\n1.IsitcorrecttosaythatEnglishwritingisbothphonologicalandalphabetic?2.Isthereanyadvantageforaforeignlanguagelearnertolearnalanguagewithaphonologicalwritingsystem?why?3.IsitcorrecttosaythatEnglishwritingisalsoideographic?4.AccordingtoProfessorGuide’slecture,whatarethelinguisticformsforthewords前，浅，乾and潜?\n1.ProfessorGuidesaysthatawordislikeacoinwithtwosides.Whatarethetwosides?2.UseanEnglishwordtodemonstratethethingthatthehumanmindcandoandthatanimalmindcannot。\n一．Makealistofvocabularyaboutcalendar,year,season,monthweekanddayinbothEnglishandChinese（40分）EnglishChinesecalendarTheJuliancalendar,theGregoriancalendarYearseasonmonthHalfamonthWeekDay\n一．Translatethefollowingsentences(20分)A：老师吃什么？B:西瓜多少钱一斤？A：一块二。B：一块二，够贵的。A:嗷，我们进来就一块一，一天赚不了几个钱。你要我给你便宜一毛。B:好，来一个。