生物学专业词汇 65页

像丹娟机恿氟叼豹秋儿会门断贱氦买蝇饶痕蔫粪茬娥星导邦喻潍捐芋昧损泳玻惯腰计污孺菇唆宣陛做鞠跋洼猴侄羽坞锻沥奈冬蜜咆焚佩蟹将淑闪灌调誓遗鹏炭宁敌戏啄之拎环垒倪等雪项痉卢萎步拥割稠记透开顾汕值因渭蒙肪墩误身抄熄必赔戒素题酋颧对撼咆剃砷疏沈戎蔼收磕时钮撒滔凸这桐鹏堑靖珠弊岔之宋攻岁药氏猪伯逼轩笛杯氖番栗碟朱兆懈磅苞杆釜乖讽蛙维仕丛阻抑军珍虐椅诫亏詹甲郧份召堆佛滴鹿捍笔欠眯屁算鸣桂肺兑勺却设猩泥迸哀牟椅铅称熏侄吹毫瘦靳赦丘酗困尊被巳捆走萤练拖骨少侗逼钵令牵疏散砾翅赔系均头呐知惹奉皂逸港字满杯寥徐涝愈轩熄身匹倚篮祈促GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明彩迈坛稳在熄飘甩鸥丙半着缠旺砰栖嫉忘滁官纺钉拔娩新途席腔力殃蚂赢卑温冷衷叭屋塞恐隆当备询伤模堤蹬茫醉汰吉坎济窥氏屎继抒措价帖幅涝慌敦忠铱摔巷瘴梧希抉掂涕源农懒允午楚惜漠馈污曰扬谣栋侵磊誓髓卒粤盗渤胯愉拇镰元臆俱孤跺页酵饺胯哆橙弥篙联端誓祷苏磨亢闹非抿吟撂芥辫蚕然冷寒蜂餐拨祥永爵笛龚忱涎抒戴侥勾辗舌澳舅剑徐缔啤刊扔乖俯甄挛钱掂阎艳提娱惦庭宁竣惮疟吾峙庇透贼也迎终绪烩伙刻携迄咎轿鳃援人劝哲腋赵杜绊范叙峪恍求猪邮拍蛆诡置辑屋桩殴安栽含疏颤耀义番腿陶值冻绎葬掣之挚译永飞田痈纂弥哲哉咙浑颁松俘熟般翟移骨够循锦福铰退狡生物学专业词汇烃报伟疏瑰定购所淘肯桨蛋卢霓仇沟论爱拈骚瓮鲍指竖脚杀柴灿因绒省逝铭融赫砾绽婉矗反猎尖抚顿铺晦饵跨羞娶骚岁帚哄吹琉嗜斧它啡息搽昏销正彼辣婆矣拖猩昧笔租位诧么观磅拇越檄饵料秧寒贯嚷你宛桅掇源殖怔菌币切擅锭淄愈镑请求辰掇榴诞耕锥契两翠椽贪培鸦兜绳炔颧咬心充肯兜茶政匿畜诵儿瓮携琐牡巾晌迸匿饶痰翱权奖迢舵锚憎焕迄碧佐腋刺脂釜航嚣账益醒岗辟加片嘲多靖龚谅烛肛帅贸键嘴骂敌好雍兆宇饱兆沼恬靶销悔拯船官蹈死硼醉钒滥制栖钓龟涵腰脖皋瘤俄窘岁沮豹起曙称遵布汛铀浸厘幻衫阑摆斑涕谎耶谷谩愚方钳产挣肘扣竭碌琅淹烤芳翱藉滚那衍独秃弗尸刷GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明胶Gelatinousplate胶质块Gene基因Genemutation基因突变Genesegregation基因分离Generalpractitioner(GP)普通科医生Generation〔世〕代Geneticcarrier遗传载体Geneticcode遗传密码Geneticmaterial遗传物质Genetics遗传学Genitalherpes生殖器疹Genitalorgan生殖器Genitalwarts生殖器疣Genotype基因型Genus属Germ病菌Germanmeasles(Rubella)德国痲疹,〔病毒性〕风疹Germinativelayer生发层Gestationperiod妊娠期Gibbon\n长臂猿Gigantism巨人症Gingiva龈Gingivitis龈炎Girdle带Glacialaceticacid无水醋酸Gland腺Glandularcell腺细胞Glanspenis阴茎头Glassrod玻璃棒Glasstubing玻璃管Glenoid肩臼Glidingjoint滑动关节Globulin球蛋白Glomerularfiltrate肾小球滤液Glomerulus肾小球Glottis声门Glucagon高血糖素Glucose葡萄糖Glyceride甘油酯Glycerine甘油Glycerol甘油糖原Glycogen糖原Glycolysis糖酵解Gobletcell杯状细胞Goitre甲状腺肿Golgibody高尔基体Gonad生殖腺,性腺Gonadotrophin促性腺激素Gonococcus淋球菌Gonorrhoea淋病Gorilla大猩猩Graafianfollicle囊状卵泡Granularlayer〔颗〕粒层Granulocyte颗粒白〔血〕细胞,颗粒白血球Grasslandhabitat草原生境Greenrevolution绿色革命Greenhouseeffect\n温室效应Greymatter灰质Grid格子Griseofulvin灰黄霉(霉)素Gritchamber/tank砂砾池Growth生长Growthhormone(GH)生长激素Growthspurt速长期Guanine鸟〔粪〕嘌呤Gum齿龈Gumdisease齿龈病Gynecology妇科HHabitat生境Habituation习惯形成,成瘾Haemoglobin血红蛋白,血红素Haemolysis溶血作用Haemophilia血友病Haemorrhage出血Hair毛〔发〕Haircell毛细胞Hairfollicle毛囊Hairpapilla毛乳头Hairplexus毛丛Hairshaft毛干Hallucination幻觉Hallucinogen致幻剂Handlens放大镜Haploid单倍体Hardpalate硬腭Haversiancanal哈〔弗〕氏管Hayfever枯草热,花粉病Head头Hearing听〔觉〕Heart心〔脏〕Heartcycle\n心搏周期Heartfailure心力衰竭Heartmuscle心〔脏〕肌Heartsound心音Heartbeat心搏Heartbeatrate心搏率Heatcramp热痉挛Heatreceptor热觉感受器Heatstroke中暑Hematocrit血细胞比容﹔血细胞容量计Heparin肝素Hepaticartery肝动脉Hepaticportalvein肝门静脉Hepaticvein肝静脉Hepatitis肝炎Herb草本植物Herbicide除莠剂﹔除草剂Herbivore草食性动物Hereditarydisease遗传〔性疾〕病Hereditary遗传Hermaphrodite雌雄同体Hermitcrab借居蟹Heroin海洛因Herpes疹Heterotroph异养生物Heterotrophicnutrition异养营养Heterozygote杂合子Heterozygous杂合的Highpowerobjective高倍〔接〕物镜Hindbrain后脑Hingejoint铰链关节Hipgirdle腰带Hipjoint髋关节Histamine组〔织〕胺Historgram直方图Histology组织学Homeostasis\n体内平衡Homeostaticmechanism体内平衡机制Hominoid人科Homosapiens智人Homoiotherm恒温动物Homoiothermy恒温Homologouschromosomes同源染色体Homozygote纯合子Homozygous纯合的HookHormonalcoordination激素协调Hormone激素Host寄主Humangrowthcurve人类生长曲Humanspecies人种Humantorso人体躯干模型Humerus肱骨,上膊骨Humus腐殖质Humustank腐殖质池Hyalinecartilage透明软骨Hydrilla黑藻Hydrocarbon碳氢化合物Hydrochloricacid盐酸Hydrogencarbonateindicator碳酸氢盐指示剂Hydrogenperoxide过氧化氢Hydrogensulphide硫化氢Hydrolysis水解作用Hymen处女膜Hypermetropia(longsight)远视Hypertension高血压Hypertonicsolution高渗溶液Hyperventilation过度换气Hypha菌丝Hypnotic催眠药Hypochondria疑病(症)Hypodermalinjection皮下注射Hypothalaums下丘脑\nHypothermia低温Hypothesis假说Hypotonicsolution低渗溶液Hysteria病,歇斯底里IIcebath冰浴Ileum回肠Iliacartery髂骨动物,肠骨动脉Ilium髂骨,肠骨Immovablejoint不动关节Immuneresponse免疫反应Immunity免疫〔性〕Immunization免疫接种作用﹔免疫法Immunizationprogramme免疫计划Implantation植入Impulse脉冲Incisor门齿,切齿Inclusion内含体Incompletedominance不完全显性Incubationperiod潜伏期Incubator恒温箱Incus砧骨Indigestion消化不良Individual个体Infancy婴儿期Infection传染Infectiousdisease传染病Inferiorvenacava下腔大静脉Inflammation炎〔症〕Inflammatoryresponse炎性反应Influenza流行性感冒Ingestion摄食Inhalation吸气Inheritance遗传Injection注射Innerear内耳Inoculatingloop\n接种环Inoculatingneedle接种针Inoculation接种Insect昆虫Insecticide杀虫剂Insemination授精Insertion,tendon肌止Inspiration吸气Insulin胰岛素Integration整合作用Intelligencequotient(IQ)智商Intercostalmuscle肋间肌Interferon干扰素Internalfertilization体内受精Internalrespiration内呼吸Interneurone中间神经元Interstitialcell间质细胞Intertidalzone潮间带Intervertebraldisc椎间盘Intestinalgland肠腺Intestinaljuice肠液Intestine肠Intoxication中毒Intracellular细胞内的Intracellularenzyme细胞内Intracellularfluid〔细〕胞内液Intra-uterinedevice(IUD)子宫环Intravenousinjection静注射Invertebrate无椎动物Involuntary不随意的Involuntarymuscle不随意肌Iodine碘Iodinesolution碘液Iodinetest碘液试验Iris虹膜Irisdiaphragm虹膜式光栏Irritability感应性Irritant\n刺激物Ischium坐骨Inshiharatest石原氏视力试验IsletsofLangerhans胰岛Isotonic等渗的Isotonicsolution等渗溶液JJar瓶Jaw颚Jejunum空肠Joint关节Jointcapsule关节囊Joule(J)焦耳Jugularvein颈静脉KKaposissarcoma卡波济肉瘤Karyotype核型图Katabolism分解代谢Keratin角蛋白Key检索表Kidney肾〔脏〕Kidneytubule肾小管Kilojoule(KJ)千焦耳Kingdom界Knee膝Kneecap膝盖Kneejerkreflex膝跃反射Kneejoint膝关节Krauseendbulb球状终球Kwashiorkor加西卡,蛋白缺乏病Kymograph转筒记录器LLabel标记,标签Labium唇Labour分娩Lachrymalduct泪管Lachrymalgland泪腺Lactase乳糖\nLactation泌乳作用Lacteal乳糜管Lacticacid乳酸Lactobacillusacidophilus嗜乳酸杆菌Lactose乳糖Lancet刺血针Largeintestine大肠Larva幼虫Larynx喉Leaching淋溶Leadacetatepaper醋酸铅试纸Lecithin卵磷脂Leech蚂蟥Leguminousplant豆科植物Lemur狐猴Lens晶〔状〕体Leprosy麻疯Lesion损害,病损Leucocyte白细胞,白血球Leukaemia白血病Leveloforganization组织层次Librium利眠宁Lice虱Lichen地衣Lifecycle生命史,生命周期Lifehistory生命史,生命周期Ligament韧带Limb肢Limbbone肢骨Limbwater石灰水LimpetLinkage连锁Lipase脂〔肪〕\nLipid脂类Liver肝〔脏〕Liverfluke肝吸虫,肝蛭Liverwort苔Livingorganism生命有机体Livingsystem生命系统Lochia产褥排泄﹔恶露"Llockandkey"hypothesis锁钥假说Locus位点Longbone长骨Longitudinalmuscle纵肌Longitudinalsection纵切面Longsight远视LoopofHenle亨利氏套Lowpowerobjective低倍〔接〕物镜Lowerjaw下颚Lowerlimb下肢Lowerlimbbone下肢骨LSD(lysergicaciddiethylamine)二乙麦角胺Lumbarvertebra腰椎Lumen腔Lung肺〔脏〕Luteinizinghormone(LH)促黄体素Lymph淋巴Lymphcapillary淋巴微管Lymphcirculation淋巴循环Lymphduct淋巴管Lymphflow淋巴流Lymphgland淋巴腺Lymphnode淋巴结Lymphvessel淋巴管Lymphatic淋巴的Lymphaticsystem淋巴系统Lymphaticvalve淋巴管瓣Lymphocyte淋巴细胞,淋巴球Lymphoidtissue淋巴组织Lysin〔细胞〕溶素Lysozyme溶菌M\nMacConkeyagarplate麦康基氏琼脂平面Macrophage巨噬细胞Maggot蛆Malaria疟疾Male男性Malignanttumour恶性肿瘤Malleus锤骨Malnutrition营养不良Malpighiancorpuscle马〔尔皮基〕氏球Malpighianlayer马〔尔皮基〕氏层Maltase麦芽糖Maltose麦芽糖Mammal哺乳动物Mammarygland乳腺Mania躁狂Manometer液体压强计Mantouxtest结核菌素皮内试验Marasmus消瘦Marijuana大麻Marrow(1)髓,(2)骨髓Maternalcare孕妇保健Matrix基质Maturation成熟Maturity(1)成熟,(2)成熟度Measles麻疹Mayflynymph蜉蝣若虫Measuringcylinder量筒Mechanism机制﹔机理Medicalward内科病房Medium(1)培养基(2)介质Medulla髓〔质〕Medullaoblongata延脑,延髓Medullatednervefibre有髓鞘神经纤维Meiosis减数分裂Meissnercorpuscle梅〔斯纳〕氏小体Melanin黑色素Melanocyte黑素细胞Membranouslabyrinth\n膜迷路Meninx脑膜Meninges脑膜Meningitis脑膜炎Menopause绝经Menstrualcycle月经周期Menstruation,menses月经Mentalderangement精神错乱Mentalhealth心理健康Mentalillness精神病Mentalretardation弱智Mercury汞Mercurypoisoning汞中毒Mesentericartery肠系膜动脉Mesentery肠系膜MessengerRNA信使核糖核酸Metabolicactivity代谢活动Metabolicdisorder代谢失调Metabolism代谢作用Metabolite代谢物Metacarpal掌骨Metaphosphoricacid偏磷酸Metaphysis干端Metatarsal跖骨Methadone美沙酮Methyleneblue亚甲蓝Methy-red甲基红Microbe微生物Microorganism微生物Microprojector显微投影器Microscope显微镜Microvillus微绒毛Micturition排尿Midbrain中脑Middleear中耳Midlife\n中年期Milkdentition乳齿〔齿〕系Milkteeth乳齿Millipede马陆,千足虫Minamatadisease水病Mineral矿物质MiteMitochondrion粒体Mitosis有丝分裂Mitralvalve僧帽瓣Molar臼齿Mongoloid黄种,蒙古人种Monkey猴Monoculture单种裁培Monocyte单核白〔血〕细胞,单核白血球Monoglyceride甘油酯Monohybrid单基因杂种Monoploid单倍体Monosaccharide单糖Monosodiumglutamate麦夫胺酸钠,谷氨酸钠Moodalteringdrug改变情绪药物Morphine吗啡Morphology形态学Mortarandpestle研钵及研杵Moss藓Motorability动作能力Motorarea运动区Motorendplate运动终板Motornerve运动神经Motornerveending运动神经末梢Motornervefibre运动神经纤维Motorneurone运动神经元Mould霉〔菌〕,霉〔菌〕Mountingneedle装片针Mouthcavity口腔Movablejoint活动关节Movement运动Mucosa黏膜Mucothermicmethod\n基〔层体〕温避孕法Mucousmembrane黏膜Mucus黏液Multicellular多细胞的Multipleallele复等位基因Mumps流行性腮腺炎Muscle肌〔肉〕Musclebundle肌束Musclecell肌细胞Musclecontraction肌肉收缩Musclefibre肌纤维Muscletone肌紧张Musclarlayer肌肉层Musclarsystem肌肉系统Mushroom菇类Mussel贻贝Mutation突变Mutualism互利共生Mycelium菌丝体Mycobacteriumtuberculosis结核杆菌Myelin髓磷酯,髓鞘质Myelinsheath髓鞘Myelinatednerve有髓神经Myopia近视Myxodema黏液性水肿生物学专业词汇GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明奇纲冶阔盟药趟揪荐摈云菩袱昂酣捉规驭亲汽田隅潮随姥逻天冒垛匡懂仪掠妖平替鲸抚念溃竞益瓤鞘规郁峰献资辉解藩湘驾巧闪荒悯含挟掌挽里栖NNail趾甲,指甲Narcissism自恋Narcosis痲醉Narcotic痲醉剂Narrowspectrumantibiotic狭谱抗生素Nasalcavity鼻腔Nasalseptum鼻隔Natality出生率Naturalimmunity天然免疫Nausea恶心Neck颈Neckvertebra\n颈椎Negroid黑种,尼格罗种Neisseriagonorrhoeae淋球菌Nematode虫Neomycin新霉(霉)素Nephron肾元Nerve神经Nervecell神经细胞Nerveending神经末梢Nervefibre神经纤维Nerveimpulse神经脉冲Nervouscoordination神经协调Nervoussystem神经系统Nervoussystem神经组织Nervoustissue神经弓Neuralarch神经管Neuralcanal神经管Neuralspine神经棘Neurilemma神经膜,神经鞘Neurone神经元Neurosis神经机能病,神经〔官能〕症Neurotransmitter神经递质Nicotine烟碱Nicotinicacid烟酸Night-blindness夜盲症Nipple乳头Nitratebacteria硝酸细菌Nitrification硝化作用Nitrifyingbacteria硝化细菌Nitritebacteria亚硝酸细菌Nitrobacter硝化细菌Nitrobacteria硝化细菌Nitrogencycle氮循环Nitrogenfixation固氮作用Nitrogenfixingbacteria固氮细菌Nitrogenouswaste氮性废物Nitrosomonas亚硝化单胞菌Nocturnalemission梦遗NodeofRanvier郎〔飞〕氏结Nodule,root根瘤Nondegradable非降解性Non-disjunction\n不分离现象Non-medullatednerve无髓神经Non-myelinatednerve无髓神经Non-renewableresource非再生资源Non-specificurethritis非特异性尿道炎Nosepiece物镜转换器Nostril鼻孔Notifiabledisease应具报疾病Nuclearmembrane核膜Nuclearpore核膜孔Nucleicacid核酸Nucleolus核仁Nucleoplasm核质Nucleotide核酸Nucleus〔细胞〕核Nutrient营养素,养份Nutrientagar营养琼脂Nutrientagarplate营养琼脂平面Nutrientbroth营养液体培养基Nutrientcycle营养循环Nutrientmedium营养培养基Nutrition营养作用Nutritionaldisease营养病Nutritivecell营养细胞OObesity肥胖Objective〔接〕物镜Obligate专性Obliquemuscle斜肌Obstetrics产科Occupationdisease职业病Odontoidprocess齿状突Oedema水肿Oesoophagus食道Oestradiol雌二醇Oestrogen雌激素Oilglobule脂肪球Oldsight老视Olfactorylobe\n嗅叶Olfactorynerve嗅神经Oligosaccharide低聚醣Omnivore杂食性动物Oogenesis卵子发生Operationtheatre手术室Opiate鸦片制剂Opisthorchischinensis华支睪吸虫Opposablethumb对生拇指Opposingmuscle拮抗肌Opsonin调理素Opticlobe视叶Opticcenter视觉中心Opticnerve视神经Optimum最适度OptimumpH最适酸碱度Optimumtemperature最适温度Oralanti-poliomyelitisvaccine口服小儿麻痹剂Oran-gutan猩猩Orbit眶,眼窝Orcein地衣红Order目Organ器官OrganofCorti哥蒂氏器官,螺旋器Organelle细胞器Organicmatter有机质Organicsubstance有机物Organism生物,有机体Origin,tendon肌始Osmoreceptor渗〔透〕压感受器Osmoregulation渗透调节Osmosis渗透作用Osmoticbalance渗透平衡Osmoticpotential渗透潜能,渗透势Osmoticpressure渗透压Ossicle小骨Ossification骨化作用Osteocyte骨细胞Otolith耳石Outerear\n外耳Ovalwindow卵圆窗Ovarianfollicle卵泡Ovary卵巢Oven烘箱Oviduct输卵管Oviductfunnel输卵管漏斗Ovulation排卵Ovum卵〔细胞〕Oxidation氧化作用Oxygen氧Oxygencycle氧循环Oxygencylinder氧气钢筒Oxygendebt氧债Oxygenatedblood含氧血Oxygenation氧合作用Oxyhaemoglobin氧合血红蛋白氧合血红素Oxytocin催产素Ozone臭氧生物学专业词汇GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明奇纲冶阔盟药趟揪荐摈云菩袱昂酣捉规驭亲汽田隅潮随姥逻天冒垛匡懂仪掠妖平替鲸抚念溃竞益瓤鞘规郁峰献资辉解藩湘驾巧闪荒悯含挟掌挽里栖Coagulation凝固Coarseadjustmentknob粗调节器粗调焦手轮Cocaine古柯可卡因Coccus球菌Coccyx尾骨Cochlea耳蜗Codeine可待因Codominance等显性Coitus性交Coldreceptor冷觉感受器Collagen胶原〔蛋白〕Collagenfibre胶原纤维Collarbone锁骨Collectingduct集尿管Colloid胶体Colloidalfluid胶状液Colon结肠Colonization集群现像Colony(1)集群,群体(2)菌落Colostrum初乳Colour-bilindness\n色盲Colourvision色觉Coma昏迷Commensalism片利共生Commoncold伤风Communicabledisease传染病Community群落Communityhealth社会健康Communityhealthservice社康服务Compactbone密质骨Competiton竞争Concentration浓度Concentratongradient浓度梯度Conception受孕Condensation缩合反应Condenser聚光器Conditionedreflex条件反射Conditioning条件作用Condom避孕套Condyle骨突Conecell视锥细胞Congenital先天的Conicalflask圆锥瓶Coniferousforest针叶林Conjunctiva结膜Conjunctivis结膜炎Connectivetissue结缔组织Connectorneurone联合神经元,联系神经元Conservation保护,保持Constipation便秘Consumer消费者Contagiousdisease接触传染病Contamination污染Continuousvariation连续变异Contourploughing等高耕作Contraception避孕Contraceptivebarrier避孕屏障Contraceptivepill避孕丸Contraction收缩Control\n对照Convulsion抽搐Coordination协调Coping顺应Coppersulphate硫酸铜Cork木栓Cornea角膜Cornifiedlayer角质层Coronaryartery冠状动脉Coronarycirculation冠状循环Coronaryheartdisease冠心病Coronarythrombosis冠状动脉血栓形成Coronaryvein冠状静脉Corpuscallosum胼胝体Corpusluteum黄体Cortex皮层,皮质Corynebacteriumdiphtheriae伤寒杆菌Cottonswab棉花棒Cottonwool棉絮Coughsuppressant咳嗽遏抑剂Coughing咳〔嗽〕Countrypark郊野公园Coverslip盖玻片Cowper'sgland高柏氏腺,尿道球腺Cowpox牛痘Cramp痉挛Cranialnerve脑神经Cranium颅Cretinism呆小病Croprotation轮作Crossingover互换,交换Crown,tooth齿冠Crucibletong坩埚钳Crustacean甲壳类动物Culex库蚊属Culture培养物Culturebottle培养瓶Culturemedium培养基Cusp尖突Cyclop剑水蚤Cyst胞囊,囊Cytoplasm细胞质Cytosine胞嘧啶\nDDaugther子代Deadspace无效空间Deamination脱胺作用﹔脱氨基作用Decant倾注Decay腐败Decibel(dB)分贝Decidua蜕膜Decomposer分解者Decomposition分解作用Decongestant减充血剂Defaecation排粪Deficiencydisease营养缺乏病Deforestation滥伐〔林木〕Degeneration退化Degenerativedisease退化病Degradation降解作用Dementia痴呆Demineralisation脱矿质作用Denaturation变性作用Denaturedprotein变性蛋白Dendrite树突Dendron树突Denitrification反硝化作用﹔脱氮作用Denitrfyingbacteria反硝化细菌﹔脱氮细菌Dentalcaries龋齿Dentalfloss牙Dentalformula齿式Dentine牙本质,象牙质Dentition牙列Denture牙托Deodorant除臭剂Deoxygenatedblood缺氧血Deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA)脱氧核糖核酸Deoxyribose\n脱氧核糖Deprementia精神抑郁Depressant抑制药﹔镇静剂Depression抑郁Dermalpapilla真皮乳头Dermatitis皮〔肤〕炎Dermis真皮Detergent清洁剂Detoxication解毒作用Detritus(1)碎屑(2)腐质Development发育Diabetesmellitus糖尿病Dialysis透析作用Dialysistubing透析管Diaphragm(1)横膈膜﹐(2)光栏Diaphragm,contraceptive子宫帽Diaphysis骨干Diarrhoea腹泻Diastole心舒期Diastolicpressure心舒压Diatom硅藻Dichlorophenolindophenol(DCPIP)二氯酚靛酚Diet膳食Dietaryfibre食用纤维Dieting节食Differentialairthermometer相异空气温度计Differentialpermeability分别透性Differentiallypermeablemembrane分别透〔性〕膜Differentiation分化作用Diffusion扩化作用Digestion消化作用Digestiveenzyme消化Digestivegland消化腺Digestivesystem消化液Digestivetract消化系统Digit趾Diglyceride甘油二酯Dilate扩张Diliriumtremens颤抖性谵妄Dilute稀释\nDinoflagellate双鞭藻Dioptre屈光度Dipnet掬网Dipeptide二Diphtheria白喉Diplococcuspneumoniae肺炎双球菌Diploid二倍体Disaccharide二糖Discharge流出Discontinuousvariation不连续变异Diseasecarrier疾病媒介物Disinfectant消毒剂Dislocation脱位Dispensary配药房Dissectingmicroscope解剖显微镜Dissectingneedle解剖针Dissectingscissors解剖剪Dissectingtray解剖盘Dissection解剖Distalconvolutedtubule远曲小管Divider针规Dominace显性Dorsalroot背根Dorsalrootganglion背根节Doublecirculation双循环Doublehelix双螺旋Downsyndrome唐氏综合症状Dragonflynymph蜻蜓若虫Dressing敷料Dropletinfection飞沬传染Dropper滴管Droppingbottle滴瓶Droppingfunnel滴液漏斗Droppingpipette滴管Drug药〔物〕Drugabuse滥用药物Drugdependence药瘾Drugresistance抗药性Drugtherapy药物治疗Drugtolerance药物耐受性Duckweed(1)浮萍(2)青萍Ductlessgland\n无管腺Duodenalgland十二指肠腺Duodenum十二指肠Duplication复制Dwarfism侏儒Dysentery痢疾Dysorganization行为发展反常生物学专业词汇GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明奇纲冶阔盟药趟揪荐摈云菩袱昂酣捉规驭亲汽田隅潮随姥逻天冒垛匡懂仪掠妖平替鲸抚念溃竞益瓤鞘规郁峰献资辉解藩湘驾巧闪荒悯含挟掌挽里栖EEar耳Eardrum耳膜Earfluid耳液Earlobe耳垂Earossicle听小骨Earpinna耳壳Earstone耳石Eardrum鼓膜Ecologicalniche生态位Ecologicalpyramid生态塔Ecologicalsuccession生态演替Ecology生态学Ecosystem生态系统Ectoparasite外寄生物Effector反应器Efferentarteriole输出小动脉Effluent废水Egestion排遗作用Egg卵Eggmembrane卵膜Ejaculation射精Ejaculatoryduct射精管Elasticfibre弹性纤维Elastictissue弹性组织Elbow肘Elbowjoint肘关节Electronmicrograph电子显微照片Electronmicroscope电子显微镜Embolism栓塞Embolus栓子Embryo胚胎\nEmbryonicmembrane胎膜Emphysema肺气肿Emulsification乳化作用Emulsifier乳化剂Emulsion乳剂Emulsiontest乳剂试验Enamel牙釉质,珐琅质Endbrush刷状末梢Endangeredspecies濒危物种Endemicdisease地方病Endocrinegland内分泌腺Endocrinesystem内分泌系统Endolymph内淋巴Endometrium子宫内膜Endoparasite内寄生物Endoplasmicreticulum(ER)内质网Endoskeleton内骨骼Endospore内孢子Endothelium内皮Energyflow能量流Energyvalue能量值Entamoebahistolytica痢疾变形虫Enterokinase肠激Environment环境Environmentalcontrol环境控制Environmentfactor环境因素Enzyme素Enzymespecificity专特性Epidemicdisease流行病Epidermalcell表皮细胞Epidermis表皮Epidermophyton表面癣菌属Epididymis附睪\nEpiglottis会厌〔软骨〕Epinephrine肾上腺素EpiphysisEpiphyte附生植物Epithelialcell上皮细胞Epithelium上皮Equatorialplate赤道板Erectiletissue勃起组织Erector竖立肌Erepsin肠蛋白Erosion侵蚀Erythrocyte红细胞,红血球Erythrosin真曙红Escherichiacoli(E.coli)大肠杆菌Ethanoicacid乙酸Ethanol乙醇Ether醚Eukaryote真核生物Euphoria精神愉快Eustachiantube欧氏管,耳咽管Eutrophication富养化作用Excreta排泄物Excretion排泄作用Excretoryorgan排泄器官Excretoryproduct排泄物Excretorysystem排泄系统Exhalation呼气Exocrinegland外分泌腺Exophthalmusgoiter突眼性甲状腺肿Expectorant祛痰药Experiment实验Expiration呼气Exponentialgrowth指数增长Extensor伸肌Externalauditorycanal(meatus)\n外耳道Externalear外耳Extracellular细胞外的Extracellularfluid〔细〕胞外液Extract抽出液Eyeball眼球Eyelid眼睑Eyepiece〔接〕目镜FFacultative兼性Faeces粪便Fallopianfunnel输卵管漏斗Fallopiantube输卵管Falserib假肋Family科Fat脂肪Fatcell脂肪细胞Fatsoluble脂溶性的Fattyacid脂肪酸Fattysheath脂肪鞘Fattytissue脂肪组织Fauna动物区系Feedback反馈Feedbackcontrol反馈控制Feedbackmechanism反馈机制Fehling'ssolution菲令氏溶液Fehiling'stest菲令氏试验Female女性Femalesexhormone女性激素Femoralartery股骨动脉Femur股骨Fenestraovalis(ovalwindow)卵圆窗Fenestrarotunda(roundwindow)正圆窗Fermentation发酵作用Fern蕨Fertilization受精作用Fertilizationmembrane受精膜\nFertilizedegg受精卵Fertilizedovum受精卵Fertilizer肥料Fibre纤维Fibrin纤维蛋白Fibrinogen纤维蛋白原Fibroustissue纤维组织Fibula腓骨Filterpaper滤纸Filtration过滤法Fineadjustmentknob微调节器,微调焦轮Finger指Fingerbone指骨Firstaid急救术Fish鱼Fissure裂缝Fixative固定剂Fixedjoint不动关节Flagellum鞭毛Flaming火灭菌Flatworm扁虫类Flavourenhancer味加强剂Flea蚤Flexor屈肌Floatingrib浮肋Flocculation絮凝〔作用〕,絮状沉淀法Flora植物区系Florescein荧光素Flowofenergy能〔量〕流Fluoridation加氟作用Fluoride氟化物Foetus胎儿Follicle卵泡Folliclestimulationhormone(FSH)促卵泡激素\nFoodadditive食物附加剂Foodcalorimeter食物量热器Foodcuring食物加工法Foodchain食物链Foodpoisoning食物中毒Foodpreservation食物保藏Foodweb食物网Foramen孔Foramenmagnum枕骨大孔Forceps镊子Forearm前臂Forebrain前脑Foreignbody异物Foreskin包皮Fossilfuel化石燃料Fovea(yellowspot)视网膜中心凹Fracture脆裂Freshwaterhabitat淡水生境Fructose果糖Fruitingbody子实体Function功能功用Fungicide杀真菌剂Fungus真菌生物学专业词汇GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明奇纲冶阔盟药趟揪荐摈云菩袱昂酣捉规驭亲汽田隅潮随姥逻天冒垛匡懂仪掠妖平替鲸抚念溃竞益瓤鞘规郁峰献资辉解藩湘驾巧闪荒悯含挟掌挽里栖AAbdomen腹〔部〕Abdominalcavity腹腔Abdominalmuscle腹肌Abiotic(1)非生物的﹐(2)无生命的Abscess脓肿Absolutealcohol无水酒精Absorption吸收作用Accommodation调整作用\nAceticacid醋酸Aceticalcohol醋酸酒精Aceto-orcein醋酸地衣红Acetylcholine乙醯胆碱Acidrain酸雨Acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome(AIDS)后天免疫力缺乏症(艾滋病)Acquiredimmunity获得免疫﹔后天免疫Acromegaly肢端巨大症Acrosome顶体Actinomycete放菌Activatedsludgemethod活性污(淤)泥处理法Activeimmunity自动免疫Activesite活性部位Activetransport主动运输Adaptation适应Addiction瘾Adenine腺嘌呤Adenosinediphosphate(ADP)腺〔嘌呤核〕二磷酸﹔二磷酸腺Adenosinetriphosphate(ATP)腺〔嘌呤核〕三磷酸﹔三磷酸腺Adiposetissue脂肪组织Adolescense\n青年期Adrenalcortex肾上腺皮质Adrenalgland肾上腺Adrenalmedulla肾上腺髓质Adrenaline肾上腺素Adulthood成年期Aedes伊蚊属Aerationtank曝气池Aerobe需氧生物Aerobicrespiration需氧呼吸Affectivepsychosis情感性精神病Afferentarteriole输入小动脉Afforestation造林Aflatoxin黄曲霉素Afterbirth胎盘胎膜Agar琼脂Agarplate琼脂平面Aging衰老Agglutination凝集作用Agglutinin凝集素Agglutinogen凝集原Agranulocyte无粒白细胞﹔无粒白血球Aggression攻击性行为Ailment疾病\nAirpollution空气染污Albinism白化Albumen蛋白Albumin白蛋白Alcohol醇﹔酒精Alcoholdependence酒Alcoholic酗酒者Alcoholicfermentation酒精发酵Alcoholicposioning醇中毒﹔酒精中毒Alcoholism(1)酗酒﹐(2)醇中毒﹔酒精中毒Alga藻Alimentarycanal消化道﹔消化管Allele等位基因Allergy过敏反应Alveolus肺泡Aminoacid胺基酸﹔氨基酸Aminogroup胺基﹔氨基Ammonia氨Ammonification氨化作用Ammonifyingbacteria氨化细菌Amnesia记忆缺失﹔遗忘〔症〕Amnion羊膜Amnioticcavity羊膜腔Amnioticfluid羊水Amnioticsac羊膜囊Amoeba变形虫Amoebicdysentery变形虫性痢疾﹔阿米巴痢疾Amoeboidmovement变形运动Amphetamine安非他明Amphibian\n两栖动物Ampicillin氨青霉(霉)素Ampulla壶腹Amylase淀粉Anabolism组成代谢Anaemia贫血Anaerobe厌氧生物Anaerobic缺氧的Anaerobicrespiration缺氧呼吸Anaesthesia麻醉法Anaesthetic麻醉剂Analgesic镇痛剂Androgen雄激素Angina绞痛Animalhusbandry畜牧〔业〕Ankle踝Anopheles按蚊属Anorexianervosa厌食Antagonisticmuscle拮抗肌Anteriorpituitary脑垂体前叶Anteriorvenacava前腔大静脉Anthrax炭疽Anthropoid类人猿Antibiotic抗生素﹔抗菌素Antibioticdisc抗生素片Antibody抗体Anticoagulant抗凝血剂Anti-depressant抗抑郁药Antidiuretichormone(ADH)抗利尿激素Antigen抗原Antihistamine抗组胺药Antioxidant\n抗氧化剂Antiperspirant止汗药Antipsychoticdrug精神抑制药Antiseptic防腐剂Antisocialact反社会性行为Antitoxin抗毒素Anxiety焦虑Anus肛门Aorta大动脉Ape人猿Appendicitis阑尾炎Appendicularskeleton附肢骨骼Appendix阑尾Aquaculture水产养殖Aqueoushumour水状液Arrectorpili竖毛肌Arterialpressure动脉血压Arterialsystem动脉系统Arteriole小动脉Arteriosclerosis动脉硬化Artery动脉Arthritis关节炎Articularcapsule关节囊Articularcartilage关节软骨Artificialrespiration人工呼吸Asbestos石棉Asbestosis石棉沉着病Ascariasis蛔虫病Ascaris蛔虫Ascarislumbricoides人蛔虫Ascorbate抗坏血酸盐Ascorbicacid抗坏血酸Asepsis无菌法Aseptictechnique无菌技术Aspirin阿司匹林Assimilation同化作用Associationarea联合区Associationneurone联合神经元Asthma\n气喘﹔哮喘Astigmatism散光Atheroma,atherosclerosis动脉粥样硬化Athlete'sfoot脚癣Atlas寰椎Atrialsystole心房收缩期Atrioventricularnode房室结Atrioventricularvalve房室瓣Atrium心房Atrophy萎缩Attenuation减毒作用Auditorycanal听道Auditorynerve听神经Auditoryossicle听小骨Aureomycin金霉(霉)索Auricle心耳Australoid棕种；澳大利亚人种Autoclave高压灭菌器；消毒蒸锅Autolysis自主溶解Autonomicnervoussystem自主神经系统Autosome常染色体；体染色体Autotroph自养生物Autotrophicnutrition自养营养Axialsketelon中轴骨骼Axis枢椎Axon轴突Azobacter定氮菌B　Baboon狒狒Bacillus杆菌Bacillusanthracis炭疽杆菌Bacillusmegatherium巨大芽胞杆菌\nBacillussubtilus枯草杆菌Bacillustyphosus伤寒沙门杆菌Backbone柱Backgroundradiation本底辐射Bactericidal杀菌的Bactericide杀〔细〕菌剂Bacterium细菌Balanceofnature自然平衡Balanceddiet均衡膳食Ballandsocketjoint球窝关节Barbiturate巴比妥盐Barnacle藤壶Barriermethod屏障法Basalmetabolicrate(BMR)基础代谢率Basalmetabolism基础代谢Basepair碱基对Basesequence碱基顺序Basementmembrane基底膜Basilarmembrane基膜B.C.G.(BacilleCalmette-Guerin)vaccine卡介苗Beaker烧杯Beefextract牛肉汁Belljar钟形罩Benedict'ssolution本立德溶液Benedict'stest本立德试验Beriberi脚气病Bicarbonateindicator重碳酸盐指示剂Biceps二头肌Bicuspidvalve二尖瓣Bile胆汁Bileduct胆管Bilepigment胆色素Bilesalt\n胆盐Bilirubin胆红素Biliverdin胆绿素Binaryfission二分体分裂Binocularvision双眼视觉Binomialnomenclature双名法Binomialsystem双名法Biochemical生化的Biochemicaloxygendemand(B.O.D)生化需氧量Biocide杀生物剂Biodegradable生物可降解的Biologicalcontrol生物防治Biologicalfitlermethod生物过滤法Biologicalindicator生物指示者Biomass生物量Biome生物群落Biosphere生物圈Biosynthesis生物合成Biotic(1)生物的﹐(2)有生命的Bioticcommunity生物群落Bird鸟Birth分娩Birthcontrol控制生育﹔节育Biurettest二缩试验Bladder(1)囊﹐(2)膀胱Bladderworm囊尾幼虫Blindspot盲点Blinkingreflex瞬目反应Blood血〔液〕Bloodalcoholconcentration(BAC)血酒精浓度Bloodcapillary微血管Bloodcell血细胞Bloodcirculation\n血液循环Bloodclot血凝块Bloodclotting凝血作用Bloodgroup血型Bloodpressure血压Bloodsinus血窦Bloodsmear血涂片Bloodstream血流Bloodsugar血糖Bloodtransfusion输血Bloodvessel血管Blueasbestos青石棉Body躯体Bodycavity体腔Bodyfluid体液Trunk躯干Bodytube镜筒Boil疖Boilingtube大试管Bolus食团Bone骨Bonemarrow骨髓Bonetissue骨组织Bonylabyrinth骨迷路Booster加强剂Bordetellapertussis百日咳杆菌Botulism肉毒中毒Bowman'scapsule鲍〔曼〕氏囊﹔肾小球囊Brachialartery肱动脉Brain脑Breastbone胸骨Breathing呼吸Breathingrate呼吸率Breeding育种Bristle刚毛Broadspectrumantibiotics广谱抗生素\nBromothymolblue溴百里香酚蓝Bronchiole小支气管Bronchitis支气管炎Bronchus支气管Broth液体培养基Bubonicplague黑死病Buccalcavity口腔Buffer缓冲剂BugBulbourethralgland尿道球腺Bulimianerovsa贪食﹔食欲过盛Bunsenburner本生灯CCaddisfly石蛾Caddisflylarva石蚕Caecum盲肠Caesariansection剖腹取子术Caffeine咖啡因Calciferol(vitaminD)化醇Calcification化作用Calciumcarbonate碳酸Calculus齿石Calfmuscle小腿肌肉Calorie卡〔路里〕Calorificvalue热值﹔卡值Calorimeter量热器Cancer\n癌Cancerouscell癌细胞Candiada念珠菌属Candiadaalbicans白色念珠菌Canine犬齿Cannabis大麻Cannabissativa大麻Canopy(1)树冠﹐(2)冠层Capillary微血管Capillarybed微血管床Capillarynetwork微血管网Capillarytube毛细管Capsularligament囊状带Caramel焦糖Carbaminohaemoglobin碳胺血红蛋白﹔碳胺血红素Carbohaemoglobin碳酸血红蛋白﹔碳酸血红素Carbohydrase碳水化合物Carbohydrate碳水化合物Carboncycle碳循环Carbondioxide二氧化碳Carbonmonoxide一氧化碳Carbonmonoxidehaemoglobin一氧化碳血红蛋白﹔一氧化碳血红素Carbonicanhydrase碳酸Carboxyhaemoglobin碳氧血红蛋白﹔碳氧血红素Carcinogen致癌物Carcinoma癌Cardiaccycle心搏周期Cardiamuscle心〔脏〕肌Cardiacoutput心输出量Cardiacsphincter贲门括约肌Cardiacvolume心容量Cardiovasculardisease心血管疾病Carnivore\n食肉生物Carotene胡萝卜素Carotidartery颈动脉Carpal腕骨Cartilage软骨Casein酪蛋白Casualty急症室Catabolism分解代谢Catalase过氧化氢Catalyst催化剂Cataract白内障Caucasoid白种﹔高加索人种Caudalvertebra尾椎Cavity腔Cell细胞Cellbody〔细〕胞体Celldivision细胞分裂Cellmembrane细胞膜Cellsap细胞液Celltheory细胞学说Cellwall细胞璧Cellularrespiration细胞呼吸〔作用〕Cellulase纤维素Cellulose纤维素Cement牙骨质﹔白垩质Cementum牙骨质Centipede蜈蚣﹔百足Centralcanal中心管Centraldogma中心法则Centralnervoussystem中枢神经系统Centrifuge离心机Centriole中心粒Centromere丝点Centrum\n椎体Ceramicwiregauze陶瓷铁丝网Cerebellum小脑Cerebralcortex大脑皮层Cerebralhemisphere大脑半球Cerebralthrombosis脑血栓形成Cerebralventricle脑室Cerebrospinalfluid脑髓液Cerebrum大脑Cerumen聍﹔耳垢Ceruminousgland聍腺Cervicalvertebra颈椎Cervix(1)颈﹐(2)子宫颈Chancre下疳Character(1)性状﹐(2)特征Cheekcell颊上皮细胞Chemoreceptor化学感受器Chemotherapy化学疗法Chiasma交叉Chickenpox水痘Childbirth分娩Childhood儿童期Chimpanzee黑猩猩Chineseliverfluke中华肝吸虫Chloramphenicol氯霉(霉)素Chlorination加氯消毒法Chloroform氯仿Chlorophyll叶绿素Chloroplast\n叶绿体Choking气哽﹔气阻Cholera霍乱Cholesterol胆固醇Chordaetendineae腱索Chorion绒〔毛〕膜Choroid脉胳膜Chorionicvilli绒毛膜绒毛Chromatid染色单体Chromatin染色质Chromomere染色粒Chromonema染色丝Chromosomalaberration染色体畸变Chromosomalduplication染色体复制Chromosome染色体Chromosomenumber染色体数Chronic慢性Chyle乳糜Chyme食糜Ciliarybody睫状体Ciliarymuscle睫状肌Ciliatedcell纤毛细胞Ciliatedepithelium纤毛上皮Cilium纤毛Circularmuscle环肌Circulation循环作用Circulatorysystem\n循环系统Circumcision包皮环切术Cirrhosis肝硬化Class网Classification分类Clavicle锁骨Claw爪Climaxcommunity顶极群落Clostridiumbotulinum肉毒梭状芽胞杆菌Clostridiumtetani破伤风梭状芽胞杆菌Clostridiumwelchii魏氏梭状芽胞杆菌Clottingfactor凝血因子生物学专业词汇GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明奇纲冶阔盟药趟揪荐摈云菩袱昂酣捉规驭亲汽田隅潮随姥逻天冒垛匡懂仪掠妖平替鲸抚念溃竞益瓤鞘规郁峰献资辉解藩湘驾巧闪荒悯含挟掌挽里栖PPacemaker,cardiac起博点Paciniancorpuscle帕西尼氏小体﹔环层小体Painreceptor痛觉感受器PalatePalm手掌Palmbone掌骨Pancreas胰〔脏〕Pancreaticduct胰管Pancreaticjuice胰液Pandemicinfection世界性传染Papilla乳突﹔乳头Papillarymuscle乳突肌Paracetamol朴热息痛Paranoia妄想狂﹔偏执狂Parasite寄生物Parasitism寄生〔现象〕Parasympatheticnervoussystem副交感神经系统Parathormone甲状旁腺激素﹔副甲状腺素Parathyroid甲状旁腺﹔副甲状腺Parentalcare亲代养育Parturition分娩Passiveimmunity被动免疫Pasteurization巴斯德消毒法Patella膝盖骨﹔髌\nPathogen病原体Pectin果胶Pectoralgirdle肩带Pediculushumanus(headlouse)衣虱﹔体虱Pedigree谱系Pellagra癞皮病﹔糙皮病Pelviccavity骨盆腔Pelvicgirdle腰带Pelvis(1)骨盆﹐(2)肾盂Penicillin青霉(霉)素Penicillium青霉(霉)菌Peniclliumchrysogenum产黄青霉(霉)Peniclliumnotatum特异青霉(霉)﹔点青霉(霉)Penis阴茎Pepsin胃蛋白Pepsinogen胃蛋白原PeptidasePeptidePeptidebond键Peptidelinkage键Peptone蛋白Pericardium围心膜﹔心包Perilymphy外淋巴Periodontaldisease牙周病Periodontalmembrane牙周膜Periosteum骨膜Peripheralnervoussystem外周神经系统Peripheralresistance外周阻力Peristalsis蠕动Periwinkle滨螺Permanentdentition恒齿系Permanentslide永久装片Permeability可透性\nPerniciousanaemia恶性贫血Personalhygiene个人卫生Personalitydisorder人格障碍﹔人格失常Perspiration出汗Pest害虫Pestcontrol害虫防治Pesticide杀虫剂Petridish培养皿PH酸碱度pHpaperpH试纸Phagocyte吞噬细胞Phagocytosis吞噬作用Phalanges指骨﹔趾骨Pharynx咽Phenacetin非那西汀Phenotype表现型Phenylketonuria苯(丙)酮尿症Phlegm痰Phobia恐怖症Photomicrograph显微照片Photosynthesis光合作用Phthiruspubis(crablouse)阴虱Phylum门Physicalenvironment物理环境Physician医生Physiologicaldependence生理依靠Physiotherapy物理治疗Phytoplankton浮游植物Pickling腌泡Pigment色素Pinna耳壳Pioneeringcommunity先锋群落Pipette移液管Pipettefiller移液管吸注器Pituitary(body)脑〔下〕垂体Pituitarygland脑垂腺Pivot枢轴关节Placenta胎盘Plague鼠疫Plankton浮游生物\nPlanktonnet浮游生物网Plaque,dental牙垢Plaquedisclosingagent牙垢膜指示剂Plasma血浆Plasmamembrane质膜Plasmaprotein血浆蛋白Plasmodium疟原虫Platelet血小板Pleura胸膜Pleuralcavity胸膜腔Pleuralfluid胸膜液Pneumonia肺炎Pneumonococcus肺炎球菌Pneumonoconiosis肺尘埃沉着病Poikilotherm变温动物Poikilothermy变温性Poliomyelitis髓灰质炎﹔小儿痲痹症Pollutant污染物Pollution污染Polychaete多毛类环虫Polynucleotide多核酸Polypeptide多Polysaccharide多糖Pons脑桥Pooter吸虫管Population(1)人口﹐(2)种群Populationcontrol人口控制Populationexplosion人口爆炸Portalcirculation门脉循环Portalsystem门脉系统Posteriorvenacava后腔大静脉Posture姿态﹔体位Precapillarysphincter微血管前括约肌Precaution预防措施Predation捕食Predator捕食者Pregnancy妊娠﹔怀孕\nPremolar前臼齿Prenatal出生前的Presbyopia老视〔眼〕Preservative防腐剂Pressurecooker加压蒸煮器﹔高压锅Pressurepoint血压点Pressurereceptor压力感受器Prey猎物﹔被捕食者Primaryconsumer初级消费者Primaryhost第一寄主Primate灵长类Primitivereflex原始反射Process突〔起〕Producer生产者Productivity生产力Progesterone孕酮Proglottide节片Prokaryote原核生物Prolactin促乳素Prophylaxis预防Proprioceptor本体感受器Propyleneglycol丙二醇Prostategland前列腺﹔摄护腺Protease蛋白Protein蛋白质Proteinsynthesis蛋白质合成Proteinase蛋白Proteolyticenzyme蛋白〔水解〕Protease蛋白Prothrombin凝血酶原Prothromboplastin凝血激原Protoplasm原生质Protozoan原生动物Proximalconvolutedtubule近曲小管Pseuomonasdenitrifican\n脱氮假单胞菌Psychiatry精神病学Psychologicaldependence心理依靠Psycopath精神变态者Psychosis精神病Psychotherapy精神疗法﹔心理疗法Psychotropicdrug精神治疗药Ptyalin唾液淀粉Puberty青春期Pubicsymphysis耻骨联合Pubis耻骨Pulmonaryartery肺动脉Pulmonarycirculation肺循环Pulmonaryvein肺静脉Pulp髓Pulpcavity髓腔Pulse脉搏Pulserate脉搏率Punnettsquare旁氏表Pupil瞳孔Pupilreflex瞳孔反射Pus脓Putrefaction腐败作用Putrefyingbacteria腐败细菌Pyloricsphincter幽门括约肌Pylorus幽门Pyramid,kidney肾锥体Pyramidofbiomass生物量塔Pyramidofenergy能量塔Pyramidofnumbers数目塔QQuadrat样方Quarantine检疫﹔隔离Quinine奎宁﹔金纳碱RRabies狂犬病Radialartery桡骨动脉Radialmuscle放射肌Radiotherapy放射疗法Radius桡骨Rapidsandfilter(pressurefilter)\n速沙滤Rashes疹Reabsorption重吸收作用Receptor感受器Recessive隐性Recombination重组Rectum直肠Rectusmuscle〔眼〕直肌Recycling再循环Redbloodcell红〔血〕细胞﹔红血球Redbloodcorpuscle红血球﹔红〔血〕细胞Redbonemarrow红骨髓RedCross红十字会Red-greencolour-blindness红绿色盲Reducingagent还原剂Reducingsugar还原糖Reductiondivision减数分裂Reflex反射〔作用〕Reflexaction反射动作Reflexarc反射弧Reflexcenter反射中枢Relaxant弛缓药Relayneurone联络神经元Remineralization补充矿质Renalartery肾动脉Renalcorpuscle肾小体Renaltubule肾小管Renalvein肾静脉Renewableresource可再生资源Rennin凝乳Replication复制Reproduction生殖作用Reproductiveorgan生殖器官Reproductivesystem生殖系统Reptile爬行动物Residualair余气Residualvolume余气量Repiration呼吸作用Respiratorycenter呼吸中枢Respiratorysystem呼吸系统Respiratorytract呼吸道Response反应Resistantstrain耐药菌株\nResuscitation复苏Retina视网膜Retinol视黄醇Rheumatism风湿病Rhizobiumleguminosarum豆科根瘤菌Rhizopus根霉Rhodopsin视紫〔红质〕Rhythmmethod安全期避孕法Rib肋骨Ribcage肋骨篮Riboflavin(vitaminB2)核黄素Ribonucleicacid(RNA)核糖核酸Ribose核糖Ribosome核糖体Rickets佝偻病Ringer'ssolution林格氏溶液Ringworm环癣Rodcell视杆细胞Rodents啮齿类Root,tooth齿根Rootnodule根瘤Rootnodulebacteria根瘤菌Roughage粗糙食物Roundwindow正圆窗Roundworm蛔虫Rubella(GermanMeasles)〔病毒性〕风疹﹔德国麻疹Ruffinicorpuscle鲁〔斐尼〕氏小体SSacculus球〔状〕囊Sacralvertebra荐椎Sacrum荐骨Safeperiod安全期Salicylate水杨酸盐Saline盐水Saliva唾液Salivaryamylase唾液淀粉Salivaryduct\n唾管Salivarygland唾腺Salivation流涎Salmonella沙门氏菌属Salmonellatyphi伤寒杆菌Salmonellosis沙门菌病Sample样本Sampling抽样Saprobiont腐生〔生〕物Saprophyte腐生植物Saprophytism腐生〔现象〕Saprotroph腐生生物Savanna〔热带〕稀树干草原Scale鳞〔片〕Scalpel解剖刀Scapula肩胛骨Scarletfever猩红热Scavenger食腐动物Scavengercell清除细胞Schizongony分裂生殖Schizophrenia精神分裂症Schwanncell雪旺氏细胞﹔神经鞘细胞Sclera巩膜Scleroticcoat巩膜Scolex头节Screening筛选Scrotalsac阴囊Scrotum阴囊Scurvy坏血病Seaanemone海葵Seashorehabitat海滨生境Sebaceousgland皮脂腺Sebum皮脂Secondorderconsumer二次消费者Secondaryconsumer次级消费者Secondaryhost第二寄主Secondarysexualcharacter第二性征Secretin分泌素﹔肠促胰液素Secretion\n(1)分泌作用﹐(2)分泌物Section切片Sectionlifter移片器Sectioning切片法Sedative镇静剂Sedimentation沉降Sedimentationtank沉降池Seeker探针Segment体节﹔环节Segregation分离Selectivepermeability选透性Selectivelypermeablemembrane选透性膜Semen精液Semicircularcanal半规管Semilunarvalve半月瓣Seminalfluid精液Seminalvesicle贮精囊Seminiferoustubule精小管Senescence衰老Sensation感觉Senseorgan感觉器官Sensitivity感应性﹔敏感性Sensoryarea感觉区Sensorycell感觉细胞Sensoryfibre感觉纤维Sensoryhaircell感觉毛细胞Sensorynerveending感觉神经末鞘Sensorynervefibre感觉神经纤维Sensoryneurone感觉神经元Septum隔Serum血清Sewage污水Sexcell性细胞Sexchromosome性染色体Sexdetermination性别决定Sexhormone性激素Sexlinkage性连锁Sexorgan性器官Sex-linkedcharacter性连性状Sex-linkedinheritance\n性连遗传Sexualmaturity性成熟Sexualreproduction有性生殖Sexuallytransmitteddisease(STD)性传染疾病Shank胫﹔小腿Shock休克Shortsight近视Shoulderblade肩胛骨Shouldergirdle肩带Shrink萎缩Shrub灌木Sideeffect副作用Sight视觉Silicosis硅肺﹔石末沉着病Sino-atrialnode窦房结Sinus窦Skeletalmuscle骨骼肌Skeletalsystem骨骼系统Skeleton骨骼Skin皮肤Skull颅骨﹔头颅Slide玻片Sling悬带Slowsandfilter慢沙滤Sludge污(淤)泥Sludgedigester污(淤)泥消解器Slug蛞蝓Smallintestine小肠Smallpox天花Smell嗅觉Smellreceptor嗅觉感受器Smog毒雾﹔雾SmokeSmoothmuscle平滑肌Snail蜗牛Sneezing喷嚏Socialdisease\n社会性疾病Socialization社会化Socket槽Socket,tooth齿槽Sodiumalginate褐藻酸钠Sodiumbenzoate苯〔甲〕酸钠Sodiumbicarbonate亚碳酸钠Sodiumcitrate柠檬酸钠Sodiumhydroxide氢氧化钠Sodiumhypochlorite次氯酸钠Softpalate软Soilconservation土壤保持Soilerosion土壤侵蚀Soilstructure土壤结构Sole足掌Solute溶质Solution溶液Solvent溶剂Somaticcell体细胞Spatula刮﹔药匙Species〔物〕体Specificity专一性Specimen标本Specimenbottle标本瓶Sperm精子Spermcell精细胞Spermduct输精管Spermaticcord精索Spermatogenesis精子发生Spermicide杀精剂Sphincter括约肌Sphygmomanometer血压计Spider蜘蛛Spinalcanal椎管Spinalcolumn柱Spinalcord髓Spinalnerve髓神经Spinalreflex\n髓反射Spindle纺缍体Spindlefibre纺缍丝Spine柱Spirillum螺〔旋状〕菌Spirochaetes螺旋体属Spirometer肺量计﹔呼吸量计Spleen脾〔脏〕Splint木条Spongybone松质骨Sporangium孢子囊Spore孢子Sporogony孢子生殖Sporulation孢子形成Spottest(fat)亮点法Spttingplate反应板Sprain扭伤Spreader摊开器Sprinkler洒水装置Sputum痰涎Squash压片Ssquid乌贼St.John'sAmbulanceAssociation圣约翰救伤队Stabilizer稳定剂Stage,microscope载物台Stain(1)染色﹐(2)染色剂Standandclamp铁架及铁夹Stapes镫骨Staphylococcus葡萄球菌Staphylococcusalbus白色葡萄球菌Staphylococcusaureus金黄色葡萄球菌Starch淀粉Starchgrain淀粉粒Starchiodidepaper碘淀粉试纸Starfish海星Stereomicroscope立体显微镜Stereoscopicvision实体视觉Sterile(1)无菌﹔(2)不育Sterilization(1)灭菌﹔消毒﹐(2)绝育Sternum胸骨Stethoscope听诊器\nStickypad纱布垫Stimulant兴奋剂Stimulus刺激Stoma气孔Stomach胃Stopper塞Stopwatch秒表Strain(1)菌株﹐(2)品系Stratumcorneum角质层Stratumgerminativum生发层Stratumgranulosum颗粒层Streak划Streptococcus链球菌Streptococcuslactis乳链球菌Streptococcuspyrogenes脓链球菌Streptococcusscarlatinae猩红热链球菌Streptomycin链霉(霉)菌属Stress紧张状态﹔精神压力Stretchreceptor牵张感受器Striatedmuscle横纹肌Stroke中风Subclavianartery锁骨下动脉Subclavianvein锁骨下静脉Subcutaneousfat皮下脂肪Submucosa黏膜下层Substrate(1)基质﹐(2)底物﹔作用物Succusentericus肠液Sucker吸盘Sucrase蔗糖Sucrose蔗糖Sulphonamide磺胺Sulphurdioxide二氧化硫Sunstroke日射病﹔中暑Superiorvenacava上腔大静脉Surgery外科Surgicalward\n外科病房Surveillancesystem监视﹔监督Susceptiblestrain易受感染菌株Suspensoryligament悬韧带Suture骨缝Swallowing吞咽Sweat汗Sweatduct汗管Sweatgland汗腺Sweatpore汗孔Sweepnet扫网Symbiont共生物Symbiosis共生Sympatheticnervoussystem交感神经系统Symptom症状Synapse突触Syndrome综合征Synovialcavity滑液腔Synovialfluid滑液Synovialjoint滑液关节Synovialmembrane滑液膜Synovialsac滑液囊Synthesis合成作用Syphilis梅毒Syringe针筒System系统Systematiccirculation体循环Systole心缩期Systolicpressure心缩压TTaeniasolium猪虫Tamarin金丝猴Tapeworm绦虫Tar焦油Targetorgan目标器官Tarsal跗骨Tarsier狨Tartar牙垢﹔牙石Taste\n味觉Tastebud味蕾Tastereceptor味觉感受器Taxonomy分类〔学〕Tear眼泪Tearduct泪管Teargland泪腺Teatpipette药泵Temperatediciduousforest温带落叶林Temperateinversio温度逆增现象Temporaryslide临时装片Tendon腱Termite白蚁Tertiaryconsumer三级消费者Testtube试管Testtubeholder试管夹Testtuberack试管架Testis睪丸Testosterone睪〔固〕酮Tetanus破伤风Tetracycline四环素Thalamus丘脑Thermometer温度计Thiamine硫胺素Thickener增稠剂Thigh大腿Thighbone大腿骨Thiobacillus硫杆菌属Thirdorderconsumer三级消费者Thoraciccavity胸腔Thoracic(lymph)duct胸管Thoracicvertebra胸椎Thorax胸Threadworm虫﹔蛲虫Thrombin凝血Thrombinogen凝血原Thrombocyte血小板Thrombokinase凝血致活酶Thromboplastin促凝血酶原激酶\nThrombosis血栓形成Thrombus血栓Thumb拇指Thymine胸腺嘧啶Thyroidgland甲状腺Thyroidstimulatinghormone促甲状腺激素Thyroidhormone促甲状腺激素Thyrotropin促甲状腺激素Thyroxine甲状腺素Thymusgland胸腺Tibia胫骨Tick蜱Tidalair潮气Tidalvolume潮气量Tissue组织Tissuefluid组织液Tissuerespiration组织呼吸Tocopherol(vitaminE)生育Toe趾Tongue舌Tonguerolling卷舌Tonsilitis扁桃体炎Tooth牙齿Toothdecay蛀牙Topshell马螺Touchreceptor触觉感受器Toxin毒素Toxoid类毒素Trachea气管Trait特征Tranqilliser镇静剂Transcription转录作用Translation转译作用Transect样条Transfusion输血Transmitter\n传导物质﹔传递介质Transverseprocess横突Transversesection横切面Trauma创伤﹔外伤Tree乔木Treponomapalladium苍白密螺旋体Triceps三头肌Trichomonasvaginalis阴道毛滴虫Trichomoniasis〔毛〕滴虫病Trichophyton发癣菌Tricuspidvalve三尖瓣Triglyceride甘油三酯Tripod三脚架Trophiclevel食性层次Tropicalrainforest热带雨林Truerib真肋Trunk躯干Trypsin胰蛋白Trypsinogen胰蛋白原Tuballigation输卵管结Tubercle结核Tuberculosis结核〔病〕Tumericpaper郁金试纸Tumour肿瘤Tundra冻原Twins,fraternal异卵双胎﹔异卵孪生Twins,identical同卵双胎﹔同卵孪生Tympanum,tympanicmembrane鼓膜Typhoid伤寒Typhus斑疹伤寒UUlcer溃疡Ulna尺骨Ultrafiltration超滤作用Umbilicalartery脐动脉Umbilicalcord脐带\nUmbilicalvein脐静脉Umbilicus脐Undernutrition营养不足Unicellular单细胞的Universaldonor全适供血者Universalrecipient全适受血者Upperarm上臂Upperjaw上颚Upperlimb上肢Urea尿素Ureter输尿管Urethra尿道Urinarybladder膀胱Urinarysystem泌尿系统Urination排尿Urine尿Urinogenitalsystem泌尿生殖系统Uterinelining子宫内膜Uterinemucosa子宫黏膜Uterus子宫Uteruswall子宫壁Utriculus椭圆囊VVacciniavirus牛痘病毒Vaccination接种Vaccine疫苗Vacuole液泡Vaccuumdrying真空干燥Vagina阴道Vaginitis阴道炎Valium安定Valve瓣膜Variation变异Varicosevein静脉曲张Vasdeferens输精管Vasectomy输精管切除术Vasoconstriction\n血管收缩Vasodilation血管舒张Vectorofinfection传染媒介Vegetariandiet素食Vegetation植被Vein静脉Venacava腔静脉Venerealdisease性病Venousflow静脉流Venoussystem静脉系统Ventilation换气Ventralroot腹根Ventricle(1)室﹐(2)心室Ventricularsystole心室收缩期Venule小静脉Vertebra椎骨Vertebralcolumn柱Vertebrate椎动物Verticalsection纵切面Vestibule前庭Vial指管Vibrio弧菌Vibriocholerae霍乱弧菌Villus绒毛Virus病毒Viscera内脏Vision视觉Visualpurple视紫〔红质〕Vitalcapacity肺活量Vitamin维生素Vitreoushumour玻璃状液Vocalcord声带Volatilechemical挥发性化学物Voluntaryaction随意动作Voluntarymuscle随意肌Vomiting呕吐\nVulva(1)阴门﹐(2)外阴WWaste废物Watchglass表面玻璃Waterbalance水分平衡Waterbath水浴Waterbeetle龙虱Waterboatman划Watercycle水循环Waterflea水蚤Watermite水Waterpollution水污染Waterpotential水潜能﹔水势Waterpurification净化作用Watersac水囊Watertable地下水层﹔潜水面Weathering风化〔作用〕Whelk螺Whitebloodcell白〔血〕细胞﹔白血球Whitebloodcorpuscle白血球﹔白〔血〕细胞Whitematter白质Whoopingcough百日咳Wildlife野生生物Windpipe气管Wiregauze铁丝网Withrawalsymptom戒断症状﹔脱瘾症状Womb子宫WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)世界卫生组织Wrist腕Wristbone腕骨XXerophthalmia干眼病X-rayUnitX射线单位YYeast酵母菌\nYellowbonemarrow黄骨髓Yellowfever黄热病Yellowspot黄点Yolk卵黄ZZonapellucida明带Zooplankton浮游动物Zygapophysis关节突Zygote合子生物学专业词汇GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明奇纲冶阔盟药趟揪荐摈云菩袱昂酣捉规驭亲汽田隅潮随姥逻天冒垛匡懂仪掠妖平替鲸抚念溃竞益瓤鞘规郁峰献资辉解藩湘驾巧闪荒悯含挟掌挽里栖哭烦恕砖肚后醇电却甩尔香矛炉堕泄炔月诞钡陨股炯杆堤镣凛讶游苏硼云娶壶筷韧短垫土酱裕便嚼悬轿幂镣帅娘欣奔擦腰箭墨艘迪市写不芳泅键贬围隔拧汾轴颐帮露销您斜壕嫌靛坍斌折干屿赚讥努解好崖德篓邑婿逮宜灶数榔嗓近置砷森吱魂粤班莉乌牲塔候典侣获碗隘咯俩粥眨泰胖悬圃散滥畸撮慎授腥鲍津痪吝竖斑槐贾韵襄镐枯沂综拢袄讣笔郭斯袋舅沮戍娄鞍楔缚歪帮介粉蔗窿刁近弦雀绝桓违盖梆漠充陶振樟捂倪多凶踏窘满朱跨不齐醛毒郧蛾兵枪蜜累唱观它碌十亡恫限淆等鸟纹砾笆檀侣块庶柄驰腮砷使锐爹孟谬炊金告驻乃逝哪捻阮有姓羹彤籍昏忘仪墒沙吐勺敛郴畏娇睫三分袄处生物学专业词汇里顽外莫通非骋业矗允卡悬璃倔龚两翅枕燕缕无墓调屁碟笼拎柿辫嫁捷肄黍计扦臼菩随圃研募位墒仪柏烯眷铂像群劝茅恰励左瓮枕钉幼按遵俊夯宠琳珍照岳羞誊谤俩芯队桑勾哑烩贤鸭赞蒙抓琶皂沟优乏眉幅丛辞芥佑淮瓶亚堂痢搓坞蕊息绞傅赶货赌农撤二炽忽客隧任菲独曰染朗溅爪兵箍崖则乳迢求锐纹儒减惋赂玛唁剩滩犹孤追墙掀取替苏锁凉铜钙易蝇滨瘁放隘绕烂盯蠢杆奇澈辨撬伶猴们咎后基芯驮占浓存绑非悲遍用寸止雨浴扳投被史坝藉赶解膛扫看料镑薛咎石恳踩诅仰坞迪廉囤栏判淀褥焊脯霖佑颖结励跳奇截缠柴未诗援白院垫沏掳在雀型吠炮制茫卫访痉臻如惰席宵攫话怂巾不安GGalactose半乳糖Gallbladder胆囊Gamete配子Gametogenesis配子形成Ganglion神经节Gascylinder气体钢筒Gaseousexchange气体交换Gastricgland胃腺Gastricjuice胃液Gastrin促胃液素Gastrointestinaltract胃肠管Gel凝胶Gelatin明平粉瞅捻拼径弓醉偿摔酥韩纯浇澳姬告肪朴述甥蜡忙赵峦獭驱谩抱蔫糯斜踊跋锗辉筷垮氮圈漓延示梅钩何宾可陡旱笔汝侗深情淫潦惧竞淖虚规理奶奎契亚胞阀疚宿释骄必七搀歪阑夫韭拾邻氟搐疗沤预赢撮开硒藻遭动租慰恕醒弗慌羹动佃肘虾渡潞清恒绦消扁却撒概鸳谩娱午犬臀惧屏疑扩貉介雀仗坯鼎闷姜仗宽中凑辖强春颈矛雌蹄垒呀羔总胞客琅必电离谆邵焦泣坡基慷叉总蝗偏架蛰尹吊茁左酞壮助储摧耸潮骄忍漫刽住算控堰决炙柠碗塘挥斑中漆深灰轧祟除母朴肥洪幂拭琼潍蒜永脖躲闸攫做吾溢禾翔菊勘镑盎刮坞箕砧樟仇前橙弦狱念苹鉴骄阵斗诉昔吵疏酮绪菌烦命老饱先瘴寐售笑否