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- 2022-08-23 发布
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Glossaryablative[5AblEtiv]离格,夺格accusative[E5kju:zEtiv]宾格achievementtest成绩测试acoustic[E5ku:stIk]声学phoneticsadherence[Ed5hiErEns]依附advocator[5AdvEkeitE]提倡者allomorph[5AlEmC:f]词素变体ambiguity[7Ambi5^ju:iti]含糊,不明确anatomy[E5nAtEmi]解剖学antagonism[An5tA^EnizEm]对抗anthropologicalstudyoflinguistics语言学的人类学研究anthropological人类学的anthropologic[7AnWrEpE5lCdVik]anthropology[7AnWrE5pClEdVi]人类学appropriateness得体性appropriation[E7prEupri5eiFEn]aptitude[5Aptitju:d]test素质测试arbitrariness[5B:bitrErinis]任意性articulatory[B:5tikjuleitEri]发音phoneticsaspect[5Aspekt]体,外表,方面auditory[5C:ditEri]听觉phoneticsautonomous[C:5tCnEmEs]独立的,自主auxiliary[C:^5ziljEri]助动词axiomatic[7AksiE5mAtik]自明的binary[5bainEri]二元的buffer[5bQfE]缓冲cardinal基数case格chaos[5keiCs]无秩序characterize[5kArIktEraIz]描述chump簇,群?collocativemeaning搭配意义collocation[7kClE5keiFEn]commitment[kE5mitmEnt]献身complementary[kRmplE5mentErI]补充的,互补compositional合成connotative[5kCnEuteitiv,kE5nEutEtiv]内涵的consistency一致性consonantal[-5nAntl]sound辅音constituent[kEn5stitjuEnt]要素,成分constitute[5kCnstitju:t]组成constitutive[5kCnstitju:tiv]构成的6\nconstructvalidity编制效度contentvalidity内容效度contextofsituation情景语境理论.contrastive[kCn5trB:stiv,-5trA-]analysis对比分析convention习俗,惯例co-occurance共现correlate[5kCrileit]使相互关联correspondingly[7kCris5pCndiN]对应的counterpoint[5kauntEpCint]对应dative[5deitiv]与格denotative[di5nEutEtiv]外延的denote[di5nEut]指示,表示derivation[deri5veiFEn]出处,派生derivationaldesignfeatures结构特征determiner[di5tE:minE]限定词diagnostic[7daiE^5nCstik]test诊断测试discontinuous[5diskEn5tinjuEs]不连续的discourseanalysis语篇分析displacement移位display表现diversity[dai5vE:siti]多样性domain[dEu5mein]范围,领域dominant[5dCminEnt]有统治权的,占优势的,支配的drastically彻底地dual[5dju(:)El]双重的dualistic[9djU:E`lIstIk]二元的duality两重性eminent[5eminEnt]杰出的,有名的emotivefunction表情功能empirical[em5pirikEl]validity经验效度encode[in5kEud]编码endocentric[7endEu5sentric]内向的endow[in5dau]赋与enterprise[5entEpraiz]事业,计划entity[5entiti]实体equivalence[I`kwIvElEns]等价[性]exact[i^5zAkt]提取exocentric[7eksEu5sentrik]外向的extensive广泛的external[eks5tE:nl]外部extrinsic[eks5trinsik]sourcesoferror外在的错误来源6\nfacevalidity卷面效度facilitation促进feasibility可行性finiteness限定gender性genitive[5dVenitiv]属格hierarchical[7haiE5rB:kikEl]分等级的hypercorrection[-5rekFEn]矫枉过正identical同样的illocutionary[9IlEJ`kjU:FLnErI]语内表现行为的act语中行为immediateconstituentanalysis直接成分分析法imparted[im5pB:tid]给予的,授予的innature实际上,本质上inprinciple大体上insuccession接连地inborn[5in5bC:n]天生的indigenous[in5didVinEs]本土的indispensable[7indis5pensEbl]不可缺少的.infinite[5infinit]无限的inflectionalaffix[E5fiks]曲折词缀inflection曲折inflective[in5flektiv]有词尾变化的informative[in5fC:mEtiv](信息功能)innovation[7inEu5veiFEn]改革,创新inputhypothesis[hai5pCWisis]假设integral[5inti^rEl]完整的interactivelymodifiedinput交互修正的语言输入interdisciplinary[7intE(:)5disiplinEri]跨学科的interference[7intE5fiErEns]干扰internal[in5tE:nl]内在的interpersonalfunction(人际功能)intrinsic[in5trinsik]内在sourcesoferrorintuitive[in5tju(:)itiv]直觉的,本能的invariable[in5vZEriEbl]不变的jargon[dVB:`^U:n]行话larynx[5lAriNks]喉lexical词汇的lexicon[5leksikEn]词汇linear[5liniE]直线的,线性的literal[5litErEl]文字的,照字面上的locution[lEu5kju:FEn]说话的风格;措词6\nlocutionary[lEJ`kjU:FEnErI]act发话行为,表述性的言语行为macroproposition宏观命题macrostructure宏观结构manifestation[7mAnifes5teiFEn]表现maxim[5mAksim]准则metalingual元语言的function(元功能)metalinguistic[7metEliN5^wistik]元语言学的,纯理语言学的monistic[mC`nIstIk,mEJ-]一元论的morpheme[5mC:fi:m]形态素,词素morphemic词素的morphologic[7mC:fE5lCdVik]词素的morphological[7mC:fE5lCdVikEl]形态学的morphologicallyconditioned形态限制morphology[mC:5fClEdVi]形态学morphophonology[9mR:fEJfEJ`nClEdVI]形态音位学morphophonemics[7mC:fEufE5ni:miks]词素音位学.mould形成multidisciplinary多门学科的negative[5ne^Etiv]transfer负迁移nominative[5nCminEtiv]主格notion概念obscurity[Eb5skjuEriti]晦涩含糊onomatopoeic拟声的onomatopoeia7CnEu7mAtEu5piEordinalnumbers序数orientation定位oriented[`R:rIentId,`EJ-]导向overall[5EuvErC:l]全面的,整体的overgeneralization过分概括overwhelm[5EuvE5welm]淹没吞没paradigm[5pArEdaim,-dim]范例,(名词、动词的)词形变化paradigmatic[7pArEdi^5mAtik]聚合关系relationsparameter[pE5rAmitE]参数,要素particle小品词perceive感到,认识到performative[pE`fR:mEtIv](行事功能)perlocutionary[9p\:lC`kjU:FEnErI]act话后行为perseverance[7pE:si5viErEns]坚定不移perspective[pE5spektiv]观点,看法perspicuous[pE(:)5spikjuEs]明白的,明了的phatic[5fAtik]communion(寒暄交谈)phonematic[9fEJnI`mAtIk]音位unit音声单位.6\nphoneme[5fEuni:m]音素phonetics[fEu5netiks]语音学phonologicallyconditioned音位限制phonological音位的phonologic音系参数phonology[fEu5nClEdVi]音系学physiology[7fizi5ClEdVi]生理学piecemeal零碎的pose形成,引起,造成positivetransfer正迁移positivistic实证论者positivist[5pCzitivist]pragmatic[prA^5mAtik]语用preliminary[pri5liminEri]初步的pre-modifiedinput预修正的语言输入premodifier前置修饰词modifier[5mCdifaiE]presumably[prI5zju:mEbElI]推测起来,大概principally主要地proficiency[prE5fiFEnsi]test水平测试pro-form代词形式prominent[5prCminEnt]显著的property性质,特性proposition命题prosodic[prEJ`sCdIk]作诗法的analysis节律分析法psycholinguistics[7saikEuliN5^wistiks]语言心理学psychology[sai5kClEdVi]心理学psychometric[9psaIkEJ`metrIk]心理测量学的pursuit[pE5sju:t]研究recreational[9rekrI`eIFEnEl,-kri:-]娱乐的recursiveness递推recursive[rI`k\:sIv]reference所指类别[5refrEns]reflectedmeaning反映意义repertoire[5repEtwB:]全部技能resourceful资源丰富的restricted[ris5triktid]受限制的restrictive[ris5triktiv]限制性的resurrection[7rezE5rekFEn]复苏reveal[ri5vi:l]揭示ritualistic[7ritjuE5listik]仪式的Sapir-Whorfhypotheses假设schema[5ski:mE]-mata图解,图表;纲要schemataandinferencedrawing图式与推论6\nschematic[ski5mAtik]图解的,图表的;梗概的segment段,节,片断self-reflexive自发的semantic[si5mAntik]语义的semantics[si5mAntiks]语义学semiotics[semI5RtIks]记号语言学sheer[FiE]纯粹的signified所指(concept)signifier能指,施指(soundimage)sociocultural社会与文化的sociolinguisticstudyoflanguage语言的社会语言学sociolinguisticstudyofsociety社会的社会语言学sociological社会学的stability[stE5biliti]稳定性stylistics[stai5listiks]文体修辞学subset子集substantial[sEb5stAnFEl](相当)大的substantiate[sQbs5tAnFieit]证实substitutability替换substitute替换[5sQbstitju:t]supposedly想像上,按照推测syllabic音节的symbolize[5simbElaiz]用符号表现syntactic[sin5tAktik]依据造句法的syntagmatic组合关系thecooperativeprinciple合作原则thematic[Wi:5mAtik]主题meaningtranscend[trAn5send]超越tune调整,调节underlying[5QndE5laiiN]潜在的unicorn独角兽utterance[5QtErEns]说话utterly完全地validity[vE5liditi]效度andreliability[ri7laiE5biliti]信度variability[7vZEriE5biliti]可变性variable[5vZEriEbl]可变的variation[7vZEri5eiFEn]变化virtue[5vE:tju:]效力vocative[5vCkEtiv]呼格6