语言学学习心得（二） 2页

语言学学习心得第2页共2页免责声明：图文来源于网络搜集，版权归原作者所以若侵犯了您的合法权益，请作者与本上传人联系，我们将及时更正删除。\nmyunderstandingoflinguisticlanguageisameansofverbalcommuication.thefeaturesoflanguageinclude：arbitrainess，duality，creativityanddisplacement.arbitrainessistheformsoflinguisticsignsbearnonaturalfrelationshiptotheirmeaning.duaityismeantthepropertyofhavingtwolevelsofstructures，suchthatunitsoftheprimarylevelarecomposedofelementsofthesecondarylevelandeachofthetwolevelshasitsownprinciplesoforganization.anddisplacementmeansthatlanguagesenabletheiruserstosymbolizeobjects，eventsandconceptswhicharenotpresentatthemomentofcommunication.forjackboson，languageisusedtochat，tothink，tobuyandsell，toreadandwrite，togteet，praiseandcondemnpeople.andhedefinedthesixprimaryfactorsofanyspeechevent，namly：speaker，addressee，context，message，code，contact.phonetics，phonology，morphology，syntax，semanticsandpragmaticsarethemainbranchesoflinguistic.ithaslongbeenrecognizedthatlanguageisanessentialandimportantpartofagivencultureandthattheimpactofcultureuponagivenlanguageissomethingintrinsicandindispensable.languageisanindisensablecarrierofculture.culturefindsabetterrepresentationthroughlanguageuse.ajointstudayofthesetwosubjectswilldefinitelybroadenthehorizonofhumanknowledgeingeneralandenrichtheresearchofthesesciencesinparticular.metaphorically，languageisregaredasamirrorofsociety，throughwhichwecanunderstandsocialactivitiesodacertainsocietybetter.functionally，societyprovideslanguagewithasuitablecontextofuse，inwhichwecanenjoyaspectsoflanguagevividlyandtruthfully. 第2页共2页免责声明：图文来源于网络搜集，版权归原作者所以若侵犯了您的合法权益，请作者与本上传人联系，我们将及时更正删除。