哈佛哲学笔记 81页

  • 14.04 MB
  • 2022-08-25 发布

哈佛哲学笔记

  • 81页
  • 当前文档由用户上传发布,收益归属用户
  1. 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
  3. 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
  4. 网站客服QQ:403074932
MMMÃÃÃŒŒŒÆÆÆóóóÆÆÆúúúmmm‘‘‘)))PPPPenny2013.1.4{{{wwwkkküüü«««˜˜˜«««´´´•••qqqÄÄÄ<<<•••§§§˜˜˜«««´´´\\\•••XXXððð¿¿¿NNNQ²k˜°ýªOœ˜3·¡c§·vkûJ§·”žÿ·â¥#9§<•m•Û£¯#Lud"XJþUU‰·˜‡25˜gŬ§·¬é@‡å¯f`n‡i§/·O\œ0§XJš‡3ù°Oþ\‡Ï•§·F"´˜cœ\n888¹¹¹1ààà<<<ýýý¡¡¡42ÓÓÓaaagggíííYYY63‰‰‰)))···˜˜˜‡‡‡ddd‚‚‚III\\\84XXXÛÛÛïïïþþþ¯¯¯WWW115gggdddÀÀÀJJJ156···áááuuuXXXººº187···///···‰‰‰ÌÌÌ208÷÷÷ÜÜÜ{{{ccc###¤¤¤ccc<<<239lll2710ÑÑÑÈÈÈ111ŠŠŠ29\n11•••ÄÄÄ\\\ÄÄÄÅÅÅ3212•••pppIIIOOO3613œœœóóóÔÔÔ4014ÆÆÆÒÒÒ´´´ÆÆÆ4215ŸŸŸooo´´´úúú²²²ååå:::4616···‚‚‚TTTŸŸŸoooººº4917???ØØ؇‡‡ÜÜÜÀÀÀ111ÄÄÄ5418888´´´ŸŸŸoooººº5719ÐÐÐúúú¬¬¬6020gggddd†††···AAA6321¬¬¬III¦¦¦6622···‚‚‚§§§ªªª333===pppººº7023FFFØØØÓÓÓ555´´´ÓÓÓ7424{{{ÐÐÐ)))¹¹¹76\n1ààà<<<ýýý¡¡¡¯~1µ”›k;>•§†ýkʶ–ó<§mý•k˜¶§Š•iŧATXÛÀJº£õêÀJã+˜<¤S1µ•I‡ã+˜<ž§ã+Ê<´Øé"S2µaqu911¯‡§òœÅE•U²˜/Ø´Œf<À•=<§ùŒ±;••õú"S3µaqu«x«ý̆4̧ã+˜‡«x5,˜‡´Øé"¯~2µòŠ•iÅ\C¤*ö§í˜rxþfŒ±4>•§džATXÛÀJº£õêجí¤éuØÓ¯‡§´Ä‰Ñ/ã+˜<Ê<0K´ŸoºXÛ)ºØÓœ¹eŒ[¤‰ÑÀJºS4µf˜¯§ØAVÙ¥"S5µéucö§ó•§Ø´\†1•§íf´\g§\kUåÀJí½Øí§\v{››>•ØE•Œ[§ü«œ¹ÑkØÓ"£dØ:k¯K§=•½Ø=•Úí½ØíŸþ˜§/JØŒ;•ž§?ÛÀJÑ´¡é˜<½Ê<¯K¤S6µüöÑ´k¿1•"S5µíf´˜«*à...£uygC`k¯K¤bfÕ3˜‡€²þ§iÅ=Ä••Œ±‹m§§ATXÛÀJºS5µXJ´iÅ-|=Ä••½ö>•-|mþ§·Œ±@Ó"1˜«œ¹\˜Ù¥§1«œ¹\•´˜‡*ö"¯~3µ8¶¾<§Ê<¥ÝÉú§˜<•ú§Íʘ½ö͘ʧŠ•š)§ATXÛÀJº£õêÀJcö¤¯~4µÊ¶:Iì(£‡¾<§džNèxA5‰Nu§Š•š)§ATXÛÀJº£Av<ÀJ^A5Íʶ¾<¤S7µò•kk<èxì(ÍÙ{o<"££;óƯK¤4\n(JÌÂínûu1•J±9·‚1•é.)K•"18•V=I£óÆ[JeremyBenthamJÑõ|ÌÂÒ´(JÌ“L"ýéÌÂín@•ûuA½K§k²(…I†|§ØØJN"18•VIóÆ[ImmanuelKantÒ´ýéÌ“L"óƬ4·‚éÙG¯Ôa))§§¿ØJø#&E§´ÚX·‚^#•ªw–ù¯Ô"ÏLÖóÆ[¶Í5Ôög·@•k±eü‡ºxµ£1¤g·ºxµ˜ÙG¯ÔC))§§ò[Ã{£lc§g·@•Ò”²Öý§Ø+\kõoØS§\®Ã{ØŽåÚg•ù¯K"£2¤£ºxµ£óÆŒUò\C¤˜‡•<Ø´•Ðú¬§½ö–3\¤•˜‡Ðú¬ƒcC•<"ù´Ï•óƦ<ly¢§$–fz1Ä姧(†·‚L.~S‚!ý½b±9k*gƒÕl"~¦Ìµ£Œ—¿g´¤ØLY~½K§vk˜N[º)û•Y"§4<‚£;¯K"ImmanuelKantQ²éÐ/NL~¦Ì§~¦Ø´“|¤§´n5gŽ±¦ò5ŠÑû½/•§ýšn5[ÈØ3¤"{ü/%N~¦Ø§ò[Ã{²ES%•"n5g•ØS"5\n2ÓÓÓaaagggíííYYYõ|ÌÂØ%*:¿÷þ†*a/å§=^•Œzâ´•(•úÀJ"Ù•Ò´••õ<*¦•Œ4|"¯~1£19•Vu)3=I˜‡ý¢Y~¤µo<˜åÑ°‘J§Ù¥n<Ï^,˜‡øø˜E<S¼Í§¦‚1•3þ´Ä#Nº£õêÀJØ#N¤S1µ,žÿ§‚¸%½\ùo‰(¢U•\m‚"S2µ\aÃ'ý"œ/e§•)•§\Ø؉\U‰"½N§3,<)•e5±§dua¦‚¬é¬‰Ñz§4•õ<¼Ã"S3µ+K•¦‚%œ§‰Ñ¦‚¿ØŽ‰¯œ§ùq´˜‡`L*:"´3?Ûœ/e§<‚Ñvk|òÙ¦<)·Ý›3gCÃ¥"S4µÙ{n<3àk,˜<ž¦LÙ¿„oº=¦¦L¿…Ó¿£‰§ù‰E,Š‡Â"S5µàk@‡<ÌÄJÑÁzgC)·KÎÜÂ"S6µ•ÑÙ{n<Ü6´•gàk•f5ÍÙ{"=B¦L,˜<¿„•Ø1§<¯<´kŠÔn"b¤k<Ó¿^Ä\•ª§@odž3ÂþÜnoº£õêÀJ|±¤S7µ˜ƒ‹‚1•ÄÅgu˜‡<úgC–"½)·'¦<•‡§A`k÷vgC"e¦‚Ó¿Ä\K¿›X¿«úkŒUã+gC5ͦ<ºx"S8µy¢Y~¥¿vk˜‡ÜnÀJÅ›"dY~'…3u´Ä¦L@‡<Ó¿"S9µæ^ýéÌÂ*:"S10µMurderismurder:•ÄBenthamõ|̧ò4|!^ÜOŽ3S§Ù{n<§z‡9+•¤§·Õáug,{Kƒ§U¢yģ·UŠâgC›½{K1¯"Kant`•kÕ31‡*:þ§·‚gâ´gd"XJXÓõ|ÌÂöb˜§·´‡–õ²ÌÂö§¯lu·DÛ!¯W!+!+•–"§@o·‚òØŒUgd§Ï•@{§z‡¿“1¦Ñ¬ÉÜ8|§¤±§ýé·-U¢y´Ï•gd4·‚¤•œg•.˜"Kant«@§·‚Ø=´n5•3…Ø43œg.p£XJ´{·‚1•ò¬©ªX˜/ÎÜ¿“g̤§´Óž?uü‡gd†I¦ü‡+•¥§¤±·‚3‰†AT‰Òo¬kd3õ"XKant3540\n/þÆ6¥o(§Ø´²̧Ø+\w„Ÿo½´ÏL‰ÆuyŸoùÑØUû½¯K§†²Ì•.•3X˜ãål§ù•´•ŸoÃ{l‰Æ¥Ñ¯¢"{IóÆ[BenjaminConstantQL˜Ÿ©Ù£AKant§\nØ´Øé§bŽ˜‡àÃ5\[€c£\*lø3\[¤¯\*l´Ä3[§XJdž`ý{{ØÒ»oºKant‰Ñ£A§¦E,@•éàÃgœ´†Ø§Ï•˜\m©•Ä¯œJØ„Ìýé·-§@o\Ò˜ï‡IO¤˜‡(JØö§½ö`˜‡õ|ÌÂö"S1µé*l`§¬·¬wŠàÃ\3ùØLy3\¯:j"£|...¤S2µ·Ø•¦äN3=§'X`ƒc3Ÿ@p§y3ŒUØ3"£kØŠ^§E,´¢{¤±þ£‰¥Úц5œó†Ø5ý{ƒm•3þÉíº3Kantw5§3üöƒm´•3ɧ•,ùüöŒU—ÓJ"Kant*´Ø'5J§¦•'5ujÅ{K"3F~)¹¥§·‚•¬Š{K`õ¿œó§§´•Jâù`œó"Kantج7Óõ¿œó§¦¬|±Ø5ý{"¯~1µBillClinton3MonicaLewinskyΪ¥`µ/·ŽwŠ¤k{Iú¬§·F"Œ[Uf·`§·•˜H§·Ú@‡å<§MonicaLewinsky*§vku)5'X§·lv4?Û<édgœ§l5vk§¤k•›Ñ´Ãǃ!"0Œ[ú«©œóÚkØ5ã•3,«þ×\íºS1µ\@•œóÚØ5ý{vk«Ož§\¢Sþ´3|^(JÌÂ*:§¯¢þ§é'…˜:´\`ý{¿…F"Œ[ƒ&\†\`•{F"Œ[ƒ&\ù²w´k«O"S2µéKant5`§ÄÅ´'…§XJéO<`ý{Šþ´•4gC¯%Ã#{§Kant¬@•ùvk?ÛdŠ"Òù‡¯5`§ÄÅÑ´ŽØO<§vk?Û«O"S1µÄÅ´4O<ƒ&\3`¢{Ø´ŽØO<"\`¢{ž§\ÄÅ•´ØO<q„l{K§ùU3ýé·-#N‰ŒS"ÏdKant@•§†œóØÓ§Ø5ý{E,ÑluI?§=¦´´£;•´k§3ù>&£;¥§(¢k˜«œópvképÿ{K¹¿§ù•´ÄŘܩ"41\n14ÆÆÆÒÒÒ´´´ÆÆÆKant@•ú{ÆÑg˜«A½¬ê§dêAσ?3u§¿š<‚à3˜å?؃Ô"duØÓÀ{(JudgeJudyc´2500{"SandraO0Connor49\nJudgeJudyn«‡éRawlsÉK*:µ£1¤È45ATXÛ²ïºS1µI阇²ï:4[ÂQ¬‰½½ö‘5-yqU4«(öl¥¼Ã"-yσA•Ä3Sù˜*:ØAT•ávuwéù¬²Ls5K•§„A&Ä-yσ½³›Ïƒé.<¬4|K•"50\n£2¤‡<ãåQºþ!‘¥RawlsŠÑÜ©£‰§=…’!¯Ì°Ñ•6uØÓ«a[Ì‚¸!¬±9©zσó,5§·‚ØU$gõ"Ù¢@òF"M÷uãå<•¿Ø@•ãåÚAk'X"±ü¶ïÓó<•~§Ù¥˜¶Œ±^˜UžmïÓ˜×pp§,˜¶KI‡nUâU¤ƒÓ?Ö§ƒ&vk°=›ÝPoö¬@•,˜ïÓóØÓµ<•´˜˜«/ª§•)¹3ü˜f¬4gC?u˜«d3³ƒ¥"S7µ•Ÿo˜½‡ò«x†õ5Óå5ºù•¬4«x…ßgŽ••uŒÆ†¬¥"S6µÒ”5gØÓm&½¬²Lµ<˜§š¾{I<¬‰Œ[‘5˜ÕAÀ§õ5/ªkéõ§•vkndò<«õ5l¥üØ"S7µ3{I§«xÜÀ´š{§š¾{I<+EMartinLutherKing•Ø¬F"<‚±ÇÚ5ïþ¦§´±¦‡5!¬Ú¤Ò"Ïd§==ÏL«x5©E´˜«S3Øú²"ùg¯‡†Ø3uáýCherylHopwood••‡Ï´¨<¤Ã{››§ù´Øú"54\nS8µéõ¯œ·‚ÑÃ{››§'XPk؆[Ì‚¸Úµ"éu¢3¹ü§\Now–ºS7µ«x•´r?õz˜‡ý¡§§ØAT¤•˜‡`³§´§•AT•)3¢3¹ü¥"'udg²{Y§ÆŠ{|±ö¤±k*:µéuրأCompensatory¤•k|‡Ò´òCherylHopwoodV¨™Që†LØÂ{¤¥´ú²íº•á˜ù‡‡Ò§·‚ïĴć•LpKå‡+N|½I?"·‚̇5w'uõ5*:§«xÚ¬xõzŒ±•Ð/ÑÖÚJpŒ¯|çù†HarvardcJÑ*:˜§/Wecareaboutdiversity:Scholarlyexcellencealone;hasneverbeenthecriterionofadmission;thesolecriterionofadmissiontoHarvardCollege:FifteenyearsagodiversitymeantstudentsfromCalifornia;NewYorkcityandMassachusetts;citydwellersandfarmboys;violinists;paintersandfootballplayers;biologists;historiansandclassicists:Theonlydifferencenowisthatwe0readdingracialandethnicstatustothislonglistofdiversityconsiderations:055\ndY¥§CherylHopwood‡<|;‰‹íº¨áý¹´duŒ¯|ÃÚ¬¦·ùdtheUniversityofTexasLawSchool½eng§JØATŠâ·‚`ɤ1ÚãåóŠ5µd·‚íº¢Sþ§·‚¿vkù|§vk<3þA¹§ÆØU•â3CherylHopwoodw5š~•‡IO5û½´Ä¹¨§†é{`§vk<ŠÆ›½¹IOžfÐÀJ¦‚`³"56\n18888´´´ŸŸŸoooººº˜¤háÅk|±?Û•ª(ágC¦·§§‚(½ƒ·‚╹IOp¬•=¬Ÿ§ÏdŒÆ¿vk‰‹‡<|"éuù‡*:ATN5w–ºS1µháÅŒ±ŠâgCI‡(½¦·§¿Ø¿›Ù(á¤k¦·Ñ´("¯~1µ31950c§theUniversityofTexasLawSchool•¹x<"{Ì"ž§Æ•Ú^gC¦·µ/Ourmissionasalawschool;istoeducatelawyersfortheTexasbar;theTexaslawfirms:AndnoTexaslawfirmhiresAfricanAmericans:Sotofulfillourmission;weonlyadmitwhites:0¯~2µ1930c§Harvardk‡g£antiJewishquotas¤§•LowellL«¦<ég<¿vk„§¦Ú^Ʀ·µ/whichisnotonlytotrainintellectuals;partofthemissionatHarvardistotrainstockbrokersforWallStreet;presidentsandsenators;andthereareveryfewJewswhogointothoseprofessions:0LŒÆ¤Ú^¬¦·†y3kvkKþ«OºS1µ«O3u•NÚü½"S2µ{¤þ«x…l½‡gÄÅ´¿§ù†y3²$ÄØÓ"ÆŒ±|^Æ)dŠ¢y§¬¦·§Ø´¿äžö§@•¦‚Ÿþ•vdŠ§¿…|^•ª†AÃ'"ò©ú²¯KlAÚ{¥ølÑ53錧Ýþ´y“£óÆÚP£gŽ«©:§”gdÌÂ!|²óÆ[‚§¦‚•,é©ú²„)ؘ—§¦‚Ñ@•ú¿Ø´øü{½A¯K§XJò§‚éX3˜å§Ò¬légd‡Nƒ•",§óÆ[Aristotle%¿ØÓ¿ù«w{§¦@•ÂÒ´‰†<‚AÀܧ•Ï<‚Šâg{éÜ·¬Ú"@o˜‡À†Â"ù|Ø´3?Ø1r´Ä3˜½§Ýþû½pÅŽ´˜‘ý$Ä¿m§Ø´˜‘aqu¥E|5¿m§@ò•pÅ…’¥•@•§rpÅŠ•˜‘$Ä¿mØ´˜‘E|5iZ5•<@ŒÚƒ¹´›©•‡"XJùâ´'…¯K§@o·‚Ò¬k˜|'u8ÚJ™?ا.´=«¬Ÿ½dŠý4pÅ$ÄŠ@Œº62\n20gggddd†††···AAA8Ø´Aristotle'uÂnØÙ¥˜‡•§l8ØÝ5w§·‚Äk‡á˜'u¬¹Ä8½•ª8I"Aristotle,˜‡•´'uÜ·¯K§=4•äkƒA{Úâu<þÜ·Ú"'uþg‘¥pťÎ±•“Ú?Ø"˜<ŒU¬@•Ø‰¦Jø˜ý¥•ŽØŽ˜«ÜÀ1•QºÙ¦<½N¬£A`§ùØŽÜÀ§¦Œ±ä•{KéÙ¦ëmöØú²"Œ[No5w'uú²¯KQºS1µ•ŸoPGAØ4¤këmögC5ÀJ´Ä¦^pÅ¥•QºS2µù‰{k›pÅ°§4Ùwå5Ø2”´˜‡$Ä‘8§ùÒÐ'3iY'm¥#N¤k