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英语论文之高中英语词汇教学例读
在平时的英语教学中,我们如何开展教词汇教学呢?现举隅如下,与各位同仁切磋并分享。
一、绕口令
绕口令能变枯燥、单一的词汇教学为生动有趣的语言学习。这种呈现的方式,有利于学生认知词汇的一词多义,一词多性。例如:
1.can
Canners can can what they can can ,but can not can things which can't be canned.
(can情态动词,能够; n罐头;v制成罐头)
2 . spring
Last spring I found a spring near a hot spring springing into the air.
(spring n.春天;弹簧;喷泉; v.跳跃)
3. saw
I saw a saw saw a saw.
(saw v看见,see的过去式; v/n.锯子)
4. Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
(trouble v/n)
习语运用
教师课堂上的话语不能一成不变,而应当词汇量丰富,习语典故脱口而出,这样才能营造出轻松,活泼的课堂氛围。
1. T:(teacher后面简省为T): Are you though ( with your homework)? (习语be through with sth. 完成)
不是你终结了,而是你作业完成了吗?没有完成作业,可能就终结了(学生不禁大笑。)
2.T: (发现有一位学生默写时抄答案),‘Fine for cheating!' 学生先前是摸不着头脑,后来恍然大悟:作弊要罚款, 而不是作弊很光彩。
3.T : ( 班上同学学习气氛浓厚,积极热情,每个同学都有自己的梦想与追求) Maybe you are nobody for the time being,but over time one day you will be somebody if you keep trying. If you were somebody, you would serve better thy country and thy kind.
somebody 某人, 有人; 重要人物, 有名气的人
nobody 无人, 没有人; 无足轻重的人, 小人物Nobody seems to notice.似乎没有人注意。
英语词汇很丰富,教师应要求学生勤阅读,勤查字,扩大词汇量。
三、一句多译
温故知新,语言学习会跃上更高的台阶。
instant(m6u3)既可以作形容词也可以作名词,instantly 是副词,同时也可以做连词,表示“一……就…” 。
“一……就…”英语表达齐亮相:
Waled, why don't you tell her about the British teacher who opened the present as soon as he received it at the end-of-term ceremony. (M6u3 P34)
用下面表达法替代as soon as (可以叫同学们说出来,然后老师再总结)
the moment, the instant, the minute, the second… (名词短语作连接词=as soon as)
immediately/ instantly/directly(m6u2新单词)… (副词作连接词=as soon as)
hardly/scarcely (no sooner)…when (than)…
upon doing sth./on doing sth. (介词+doing 表一 …… 就)
at the sight of /at the sound of / at the news of
四、文学鉴赏
模块二第二单元project介绍的是香格里拉(Shangri-la
),一个人们称之为人间天堂的地方。它真的有那么美吗?那么令你向往吗?请欣赏下面的中英文句子,答案就在其中:
Hilton described a beautiful kingdom where three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth.
希尔顿描绘了一个美丽的国度,那里三河交汇,奇峰高耸,生草如茵盖大地。
These snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for words.
这些白雪皑皑的山顶构成了一幅美丽的图画,让你无法用语言形容。
Below the mountains , the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.
山脚下,阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上,使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
Sheep, cattle and horses wander on the green grass and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.
成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉,周边的森林则是众多鸟类和动物的家园。
In this peaceful land, people live in perfect harmony with
nature, far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.
在这片宁静的土地上,人们和大自然和谐相处,远离外界的喧嚣的烦恼。
是的,这是我们的Shangri-la,我们朝思暮想的乐园!