电大《大学英语B》最全-2020 77页

电大《大学英语 B》最全-2020 Test 1 第一部分：交际用语（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. -How are you, Bob? -____________ Ted. A. How are you? B. I'm fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.2. -Thanks for your help. -____________ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don't thank me.3. -Hello, I'm Harry Potter. -Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me4. -Paul, ____________? -Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother. A. what is the person over there B. who's talking over there C. what are they doing D. which is that5. -Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? -____________, and how are you? A. Don't mention it B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast6. -That's a beautiful dress you have on! -____________ A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B. Sorry, it's too cheap. C. You can have it D. See you later.7. -Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday? -____________ A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower. B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties. C. Ha...ha, I don't like birthday parties. D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. -Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? -____________ A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day. B. Come on, I've got lots of fun. C. By the way, I don't like Saturdays. D. Well, I'll look forward to your phone call.9. -Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? -____________ A. I hate the weather here. B. My hair is getting a bit longer. C. Yeah, thanks for coming. D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. -Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now. -____________ A. That sounds wonderful. B. Oh, so early? C. Not at all. D. Good luck! 1-5 BACBB 6-10 ADADB 第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小 题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1 The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)11. What's this passage about? A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789? A. The French Revolution broke out. B. The national economy was developing rapidly. C. The government wasn't well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept? A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.14. What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A. Put off. B. Established. C. United. D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? A. July 14 has become the French National Day. B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings. C. Louis's wife, Marie was killed. D. The king tried to control the national parliament. 11-15 CBDDD Passage 2 In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)16. What is the main idea of this passage? __________A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? __________ A. A matter of work. B. A matter of life or death. C. You want to see him or her. D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? __________ A. at 7: 00 am. B. at 4:00 pm. C. at the midnight. D. at 4:00 am.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? __________A. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about the concept of time. C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.. D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that __________. A. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation 16-20 BBBDB Passage 3 A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任 务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country. Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don't, waiters will hurry you. You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting" it beyond a certain courtesy point. The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called "a short fuse." We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life. Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong? __________ A. Americans seem to be always under pressure. B. Americans attach less importance to patience. C. Americans don't care much about ritual socializing. D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.22. In the fourth paragraph, "a high priority" means __________. A. a less important thing B. a first concern C. a good business D. an attractive gift23. Americans evaluate a business colleague __________. A. through social courtesy B. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relations D. by learning about their past performance24. This passage mainly talks about __________. A. how Americans treasure their time B. how busy Americans are every day C. how Americans do business with foreigners D. what American way of life is like25. We can infer from the passage that the author's tone in writing is ___________. A. critical B. ironical C. appreciative D. objective 21-25 DBDAC 第三部分：词汇与结构（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 20 分）26. Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense. A. after B. over C. on D. into27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______. A. in between B. far apart C. among them D. from each other28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside. A. into B. on C. over D. up29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day. A. customers B. supporters C. guests D. clients30. What is the train _____ to Birmingham? A. fee B. tip C. fare D. cost31. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______. A. money B. pay C. expense D. loss32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ______ and disorder! A. mass B. mess C. guess D. bus33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet. A. change B. turn C. run D. go34. ______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A. Before B. At C. In D. Between35. You shouldn't ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A. cut B. do C. kill D. kick36. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked37. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato? A. who B. which C. whose D. whom38. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A. is B. been C. are D. was39. Never before ______ see such a terrible car accident on the road! A. I have B. have I C. I did D. did I 40. John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University. A. taught B. teaches C. has taught D. is teaching41. Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving. A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. are lost42. The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A. must be B. can be C. would be D. could be43. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A. would catch B. would have caught C. could catch D. should catch44. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat. A. a large number B. the large number C. a large amount D. the large amount45. No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. A. it was snowing hard B. hard it was snowing C. how it was snowing hard D. how hard it was snowing26-30 BAADC 31-35 CBAAC 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 DABCD 第四部分：完形填空（共 10 小题；每 小题 1 分，满分 10 分） There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 46 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 47 to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir（继承人）. The youngest, who was not 48 ambitious （野心勃勃的）, took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 49 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 50 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 51 a career. He 52 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual （不准 时）at rehearsals and was accordingly 53 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 54 his profession, but always put off 55 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned. 46. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however47. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using48. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the most49. A. every B. all C. each D. none50. A. first B. older C. younger D. elder51. A. is B. as C. be D. /52. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in53. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome54. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing55. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding 46-50 BBCCD 51-55 BABDA 第五部分：英翻汉（满分 15 分） 请在 20 分钟内把下列 5 句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。 56. Wang Li's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.57. Please give this book to whoever comes first.58. Though it was late, they kept on working.59. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.60. Would you please help me with this heavy box?56. 王丽的父亲从北京大学 毕业后就一直在这里教英语。57. 请把这本书给最先来的人。58. 尽 管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。59. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙 上。60. 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗？第六部分：写作（满分 15 分） 要求在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英 语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短文。Sports 1．你喜欢什么运动。 2．你如何喜欢上这种运动。 3．运动对你有什么益处（工作、 学习和生活）。Sports Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It's part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger. I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life. I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood. Test 2 第一部分：交际用语（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）1. -Who's that speaking? -This is Tom ____________ A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying2. -I'm sorry. I lost the key. -____________ A. Well, it's OK. B. No, it's all right. C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong.3. -It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? -____________ A. Yes, please. B. No, go ahead. C. Sure, please. D. I don't like it.4. -____________ -He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father want to do? B. Who is your father? C. What is your father? D. Where is your father now?5. -Excuse me, how much is the jacket? -It's 499 Yuan. ____________. A. Oh, no. That's OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on?6. -____________ -Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A. When did your parents arrive at Paris? B. How long have your parents been in Paris? C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday? D. When will your parents go to Paris?7. -How often do you go dancing? -____________ A. I will go dancing tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. Every other day. D. I've been dancing for a year.8. -You know, I have three kids now. -____________ A. Well, I've grown a mustache. B. That's terrific! C. Say, you've really changed your hair. D. Well, I gave up drinking.9. -How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? -____________ A. Forget it. B. Sorry, I like Mexican food. C. That's great! D. Glad you like it.10. -Madam, do all the buses go downtown? -____________ A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind. C. Pretty well, I guess. D. Sorry, I'm new here. 1-5 CABCD 6-10 BCBCD 第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每 小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales（称）. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. "What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?" The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words) 11. Maria's story happened ________. A. when she was leaving America B. on her way back to Santo Domingo C. before she left the USA D. when she arrived at the airport12. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people's luggage B. ask people to pick up the luggage C. check people's luggage D. take care of people's luggage13. "Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______. A. surprised B. sad C. unhappy D. sorry14. "Everyone was looking at him with disapproval." This sentence means that the people around felt _______. A. worried about Maria B. worried about the man C. sorry for Maria's manners D. sorry for the man's manners15. The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________. A. she was young but behaved properly B. she would not have left home alone C. everyone around her was wrong D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her 11-15 DCCDA Passage 2 There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words)16. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________. A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. If we complete the short-term goals C. If we have dreams of the future D. If we put forward some plans17. New short-term goals are built upon ____________. A. a daily basis B. your achievement in a week C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed18. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________. A. we will win final success B. we are overwhelmed C. we should build up confidence of success D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals19. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goals C. Different kinds of goals in life. D. The limitation of long-term goals.20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________ A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed. 16-20 BDCCC Passage 3 Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary （周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership. But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac's body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties. The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn't stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys（调查）show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France's close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain's close links with the US. Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of "doubtful friendship", they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here's one: What's the best thing about Britain's relationship with France? The English Channel. (320 words) 21. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________. A. friendly B. impolite C. brotherly D. a mixture of love and hate22. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain. A. good B. harm C. neither good nor harm D. both good and harm23. The British are not so friendly to ____________ and the French are not so friendly to ____________. A. Germany; America B. America; Germany C. Germany; Germany D. America; America24. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________. A. American people...Britain B. British people ... Germany C. French people ... Britain D. British people ... France25. What does the last sentence mean? A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain. B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain. C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them. D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain. 21-25 DDADC 第三部分：词汇 与结构（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）26. I don't know the park, but it's ______ to be quite beautiful. A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked27. Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming. A. for B. at C. on D. in28. The baby is hungry, but there's ______ milk in the bottle. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few29. Nancy is ______ girl. A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-years-old C. a eighteen-years-old D. an eighteen-year-old30. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ______ his mind. A. on B. in C. with D. at31. Do you know the man ______ under the apple tree? A. lay B. lain C. lying D. laying32. -Is the library ______ now? -No, it's ______. A. open; close B. opening; losing C. open; closed D. opened; closed33. -When shall we meet again? -______ it any day you like. It's all the same to me. A. Do B. Get C. Meet D. Make34. ______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose. A. A; in B. A; on C. The; on D. The; in35. Although he did not know London well, he made his way ______ to the airport. A. easy enough B. enough C. easily enough D. enough easily36. Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car. A. being B. were C. are D. is37. They have learned about ______ in recent years. A. several hundreds English words B. hundreds of English words C. hundred of English words D. several hundred English word38. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action. A. which B. that C. what D. whether39. -______? - She's our history teacher. A. What's she B. Where does the woman work C. Who is she D. How is the woman40. Today's weather is ______ worse than yesterday's. A. very B. much C. very much D. much too41. It is said that ______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. A. quite a lot B. quite a few C. quite a bit D. quite a little42. - What's his mother like? -______. A. She's very happy B. She's at home C. She likes watching TV D. She's tall and thin43. The new order means ______ overtime. A. works B. worked C. to work D. working44. She has two best friends. ______ of them is in the country. A. All B. Both C. No one D. Neither45. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before. A. was giving B. am giving C. had given D. have given 26-30 ABADA 31-35 CCDDC 36-40 DBBCB 41-45 BDDDC 第四部分：完形填空（共 10 小题；每 小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 46 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 47 reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 48 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and 49 become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 50 listeners and not-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 51 learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 52 the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty 53 acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 54 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner 55 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.46. A. extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting47. A. attributing B. contributing C. distributing D. explaining48. A. suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces49. A. what B. those C. as D. which50. A. effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive51. A. enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent52. A. evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle D. formulate53. A. in B. on C. of D. with54. A preventing B. withstanding C. sustaining D. overcoming55. A. in that B. for which C. with whom D. such as 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 ACADC 第五部分：英翻汉（满分 15 分） 56. Apples here like water and sunshine. 57. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.58. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.59. You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.60. As is known to all, China is a developing country.56. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。57. 汤姆是一个学习十分用 功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。58. 泰德和威 廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。59. 你不必去了，他已经知道 那件事了。60. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。第六部分：写作 （满分 15 分） 要求在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文 提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 Water and Life1．随着 工业化（industrialization）的推进，地球上的淡水（fresh water） 越来越少。2．生命没水就要消亡（disappear），因此人类要珍惜 （treasure）淡水。3．我们如何节约用水。Water and Life While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world.Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop. As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how? First, our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally everyone of us should do his bit to save water. Test 3 第一部分：交际用语（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. -Could you help me with my physics, please? -____________ A. No, no way. B. No, I couldn't C. No, I can't. D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.2. -Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? -____________ A. I'm listening B. Oh, how are you? C. Speaking, please. D. I'm Don.3. -Could I borrow your car for a few days? -____________ A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on. C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn't matter.4. -Thank you for inviting me. -____________ A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it's too late C. Thank you for coming D. Oh, so slowly?5. -May I see your tickets, please? -____________ A. No, they are mine. B. No, you can't. C. Sure. D. Yes, you can.6. -Hello, may I talk to the director now? -____________ A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you can't. C. Sorry, you can't D. I don't know.7. -I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. -____________ A. Don't worry about it. B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course. C. Mr. Brown is very good. D. Good luck to you!8. -What can I do for you? -____________ A. I want a kilo of pears. B. You can do in your own way. C. Thanks. D. Excuse me. I'm busy.9. -Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? -____________ A. Don't ask that. B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here. C. No, I can't say that. D. No, you're driving too fast.10. -Oh, sorry to bother you. -____________ A. That's Okay. B. No, you can't. C. That's good. D. Oh, I don't know. 1-5 DCCCC 6-10ABABA 第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1 Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English. You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week. Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors - he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week. I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service ... and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week. (220 words)11. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ A. To explain a new requirement for graduation. B. To interest students in a new community program. C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students. D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.12. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ____________ A. To find jobs for graduating students. B. To help education majors prepare for final exams. C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students. D. To provide funding for a community service project.13. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________ A. He advises students to participate in certain program. B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school. C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom. D. He helps students prepare their resumes.14. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________ A. Contact the elementary school. B. Sign up for a special class. C. Submit a resume to the dean. D. Talk to Professor Dodge.15. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________ A. Faculty. B. Students. C. Residents D. Graduated students. 11-15 BCADB Passage 2 When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses. What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couple - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture that they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy. One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. (248words) 16. Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses? ____________ A. Selling home furnishings. B. Renting furnished apartments. C. Selling used furniture. D. Renting home furnishings.17. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? ____________ A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new. B. Because it saves them a lot of money. C. Because it saves them much trouble and money. D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.18. What can you infer from the passage? ____________ A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple's home town. C. Only those who don't have enough money to rent furniture. D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.19. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? ____________ A. Rent or Buy? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. C. Furnished Apartments. D. A New Idea.20. Young people liked renting home furniture in that __________. A. They have less money B. They don't want to buy old furniture C. The new furniture is of good quality D. They don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture 16-20 DCBBD Passage 3 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge. How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries. Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of year. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (208words) 21. What's the meaning for the word "parchment"? ____________ A. The skin of young animals. B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. C. The paper used by European countries. D. The paper of Egypt.22. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ____________ A. More jobs could be provided than before. B. More people could be educated than before. C. More books could be printed and distributed. D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.23. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ____________ A. Around 1400. B. Around 1900. C. Around 400. D. Around 900.24. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ____________ A. China B. Sweden C. Egypt D. Japan25. What is the main idea of this short talk? ____________ A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays. B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily. C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man. D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records. 21-25 BAABC 第三部分：词汇 与结构（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）26. When the railway is completed, we ______ get to town much easily. A. must B. would C. are able to D. will be able to27. You ______ buy some reference books when you go to college. A. could B. will have to C. must to D. might28. He didn't pass the final examination. He ______ it. A. must have prepared for B. ought to prepare for C. ought to have prepared for D. ought to prepare for29. The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. A. composes of B. is made up C. consists of D. makes up of30. Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A. nor B. or C. but D. and31. You don't mind ______ you Xiao Li, do you? A. call B. to call C. to calling D. my calling32. The girl is ______ of a film star. A. somebody B. something C. anybody D. anyone33. Charles regretted ______ the TV set last year. The price has now come down. A. buying B. to buy C. of D. from34. I have the complacent feeling ______ I'm highly intelligent. A. what B. which C. that D. this35. It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead. A. that B. this C. it D. which36. We all thought ______ pity that you were unable to attend our meeting. A. that B. which C. this D. it37. I had my meals ______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold. A. to bring B. bring C. brought D. bringing38. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ______ the book with me. A. took B. taking C. take D. taken39. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ______ a lecture on the philosopher Sartre. A. gave B. give C. would give D. had given40. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ______ all sorts of awkward questions. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer41. Jane's dress is similar in design ______ her sister's. A. like B. with C. to D. as42. I was satisfied with her explanation, ______. A. so my classmates were B. so were my classmates C. so my classmates did C. so did my classmates43. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ______ rain. A. in spite of B. so C. because D. because of44. I will count three hundred and not one of you ______ move a bit. A. is to B. are to C. is D. are45. His salary as a driver is much higher than ______. A. a porter B. is a porter C. that of a porter D. as a porter 26-30 DBCCA 31-35 DBACA 36-40 DCBBD 41-45 CBDAC 第四部分：完形填 空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of 46 "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. " Yes. I'm thinking of those fishing boats at sea," she said. At that moment 47 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark. "The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. 48 always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold. "Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're 49 to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would 50 the cove （海湾）in the dark. Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 51 himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top. He 52 three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 53 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were 54 sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped 55 the fishermen of the village.46. A. the wind B. the clouds C. the rain D. the weather47. A. Jamie B. his mother C. the fire D. the lights48. A. Messages B. Accidents C. Troubles D.Q uestions49. A. sure B. lucky C. safe D. ready50. A. lose B. miss C. leave D. forget51. A. pushed B. pulled C. carried D. climbed52. A. made B. tried C. failed D. finished53. A. were at B. had found C. had passed by D. were going into54. A. now B. then C. once D. again55. A. answer B. save C. find out D. look for 46-50 DDCAB 51-55 BCCAB 第五部分：英翻汉（满分 15 分） 请 在 20 分钟内把下列 5 句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.57. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students' test papers.58. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.59. The plan has been over fulfilled by now.60. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.56. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。57. 外语系用阅卷机给学 生批卷。58. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。59. 目前，已经超额 完成计划。60. 大气中的气体、水、岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实 例。第六部分：写作（满分 15 分）A Get-together on May 1st 1．了解对方近日的情况。 2．你的近况并通知他（她）；五一 长假有一个同学聚会。 3．邀请对方参加。A Get-together on May 1st April 15, 2007Dear Wang Hong: How is everything getting along with you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing all these days? I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching always keeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine here. There will be a former classmates' getting together during this May Day holiday at my school. You are my best friend. I never forget those happy days we spent together. I hope you can come to my school when the time is due and you are free. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li HuaTest 4 第一部 分：交际用语（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. - Please help yourself to the seafood - _______ A. No, I can't. B. Sorry, I can't help. C. Well, seafood don't suit for. D. Thanks, but I don't like the seafood.2. - Can you go to the concert with us this evening? - _______ A. No, I already have plans. B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. C. No, I really don't like being with you. D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.3. - Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - _______. A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no I didn't do it well. C. Thank you. D. It's a pleasure.4. - Must I take a taxi? - No, you _______. You can take my car. A. had better to B. don't C. must not D. don't have to5. - We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - _______ A. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B. Of course not. I have no idea. C. No, I can't. D. That's all set.6. - May I use your bike for a moment? - _______ A. It's well. B. It doesn't matter. C. By all means. D. I have no idea.7. - How do you do? Glad to meet you. - _______ A. Fine. How are you? B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. C. How are you? Thank you! D. Nice. How are you?8. - Hi, is Mary there, please? - _______ A. Hold on. I'll get her. B. No, she isn't here. C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want?9. - Do you mind changing seats with me? - _______ A. Yes, you can. B. Of course, I like to. C. No, I don't mind. D. Certainly, please do.10. - Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? - _______ A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind. B. Sorry, I don't like neither. C. Certainly, why not? D. Yes, we like these two places.1-5: DBCDA 6-10: CBACA 第二部分：阅读 理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage1 Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfolded the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchief, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.11. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag？ A. By making laws. B. By enforcing discipline. C. By educating the public. D. By holding ceremonies.12. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? A. It should be raised by soldiers. B. It should be raised quickly by hand. C. It should be raised only by Americans. D. It should be raised by mechanical means.13. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? A. It should be attached to the status. B. It should be hung from the top of the monument. C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled. D. It should be carried high up in the air.14. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag. B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag. C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.15. What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? A. Arbitrary . B. Respect. C. Happy. D. Brave.11-15: ABDCB Passage 2 It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in". Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters. Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance. Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.16. What is soap opera? A. Plays based on science fiction stories. B. Plays based on non-fiction stories. C. The daytime serial dramas on TV. D. Popular documentary films on TV.17. What can be the best title of the passage? A. College student viewers. B. Favorite TV serials. C. Soap opera fans. D. College-age viewers.18. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes "in" according to the passage? A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves. B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people. C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters. D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.19. What can learn from the passage? A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups. B. Young people of sixties like soap operas more than people today. C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.20. What message does the author want to convey to us? A. The people's favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time. B. The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times. C. The people's favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera. D. The people's favorites have changed the drama works. 16-20: CCDCB Passage 3 How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the thing they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.21. The origin of language is _______. A. a legend handed down from the past B. a matter that is hidden or secret C. a question difficult to answer D. a problem not yet solved22. What is true about words? A. They are used to express feelings only. B. They can not be written down. C. They are simply sounds. D. They are mysterious.23. The real power of words lies in their _______. A. properties B. characteristics C. peculiarity D. representative function24. By "association", the author means _______. A. a special quality B. a joining of ideas in the mind C. an appearance which is puzzling D. a strange feature25. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? A. He is no more than a master of words. B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music. C. He can move men to tears. D. His style is always charming. 21-25: DCDBA 第三部分：词汇与结构（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 此部分共有 20 个未完成的 句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上 的相应字母涂黑。示例[A] [B] [C] [D] 26. It's time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived. A. will start B. shall start C. start D. started27. _______ these honors he received a sum of money. A. Except B. But C. Besides D. Outside28. Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum? A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going29. The policeman gave the thief a blow in _______ stomach. A. his B. / C. the D. that30. I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents. A. hear B. being heard C. be heard D. hearing31. A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to _______ paying his fare. A. avoid B. reject C. refuse D. neglect32. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _______ is very useful now for me. A. it B. which C. that D. what33. This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing. A. to B. for C. with D. at34. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _______ he had gone. A. of where B. of the place where C. where D. the place35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door. A. hurrying B. hurried C. hurry D. to hurry36. I wish everybody _______ the meeting tomorrow. A. will attend B. would attend C. had attended D. is going to attend37. You object _______, don't you? A. that they come B. that they came C. to their come D. to their coming38. _______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription. A. Having finished B. Finishing C. Finished D. Having been finished39. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories _______ it were printed. A. whether B. if C. when D. after40. Hardly _______ on stage _______ the audience started cheering. A. he had come / than B. he had come / when C. had he come / when D. had he come / than41. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself _______. A. heard B. hearing C. to hear D. hear42. It is the best _______ I have seen. A. that B. who C. whom D. which43. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she _______ mad. A. was B. is C. are D. were44. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ in the store. A. must drop it B. must have dropped it C. should have dropped it D. ought to have dropped it45. I would rather _______ two weeks earlier. A. you should come here B. you come here C. you came here D. you had come here26-30: DCACD 31-35: ABCAC 36-40: BDABC 41-45: AADBD 第四部分：完形填空（共 10 小题；每 小题 1 分，满分 10 分） More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, 46 came from the printed papers sold on streets. These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly 47 there-some are too strange for anyone to believe, 48 are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas 49 return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost. These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writes, publishers and printers, 50 they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf's stories seem to have been forgotten once again. Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have 51 each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, 52 you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one had to 53 driven by the curious nature. It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 54 teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them 55 these ugly papers.46. A. it B. that C. which D. this pollution47. A. made of B. made up C. made from D. made in48. A. the others B. others C. the other D. some others49. A. as B. in C. for D. from50. A. however B. whoever C. whichever D. however51. A. warned B. advised C. persuaded D. asked52. A. if B. the more C. one D. only when53. A. the others B. some others C. another D. others54. A. puzzled B. disappointed C. anxious D. worried55. A. destroy B. throw away C. fight against D. get rid of46-50: CBBBB 51-55: DBCDD 第五 部分：英翻汉（满分 15 分）56. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.57. This place has plentiful material resources.58. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.59. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.60. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.56. 由于摩擦 而损耗了大量的能量。57. 这个地方有丰富的物质资源。58. 各种材 料的磁性有很大的不同。59. 晶体管的体积小，重量轻。60. 尽管约 翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。第六部分： 写作（满分 15 分）Help Me to Buy A Spoken English Book1. 介 绍你的近况。2. 请他帮你买英语口语书。3. 欢迎他方便时来 访。 Oct. 16 2007Dear Li Hua, It's long time we haven't seen each other. I miss you very much. How's everything going on with you? I am busy preparing for PETS 4. I would appreciate if you could help me buy PETS English oral textbook which was issued by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here. Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together when we were at University. Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book. My best wishes. Y ours truly, Wang LeiTest 5 第一部分：交际用语（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. - How was your trip to London, Jane? - _______ A. Oh, wonderful indeed. B. I went there alone. C. The guide showed me the way. D. By plane and by bus.2. - Hey, Tom, what's up? - _______ A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much. C. What is happening in you life? D. You are lucky.3. - Do you mind my smoking here? - ______ A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I'd rather not. D. Good idea.4. - David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ______ A. Who did that? B. What's wrong with him? C. How did that happen? D. Why was he so careless?5. - This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. - _______ A. You may ask for help. B. Let me give you a hand. C. Please do me a favor. D. I'd come to help6. - How are you feeling? - Much better. _______ A. Thanks for coming to see me. B. You look great. C. You are so kind. D. Don't mention it.7. - Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we'd like you to join us. - _______, Susan. What's the occasion? What time do you want me to come? A. I'd love to B. No way C. By no means D. I'm afraid not8. - Tomorrow is my birthday. - _______ A. Oh, I have no idea. B. I'm glad you like it. C. Many happy returns of the day! D. You must be very happy.9. - Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock "n" roll? I'm preparing for tomorrow's exam. - _______ A. It's none of your business. B. What are you doing? C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you. D. No, I don't think so.10. - Are you getting a new flat this year? - _______ I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat. A. Without question. B. You must be joking. C. Good idea! D. Are you sure?1-5: ABBCB 6-10: AACCB 第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） Passage 1 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.11. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country. C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.12. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden13. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded. A. living in the country B. having spent time working in the garden C. having a garden of his own D. having been digging, planting and watering14. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didn't deserve a happy life D. they were not worthy of their happy life15. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______. A. deal with B. do away with C. escape from D. prevent from11-15: BCBAC Passage 2 By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science. Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity（明星）, who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.16. The passage mainly deals with _______. A. life and death B. heroes and heroines C. heroes and icons D. icons and celebrities17. Heroes and heroines are usually _______. A. courageous B. good example to follow C. self-sacrificing D. all of the above18. Which of the following statements is wrong? A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth. B. Superstars are famous for being famous. C. One's look can contribute to being famous. D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.19. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______. A. when she was 19 B. when she became a princess C. just before her death D. after she gave birth to a prince20. What is more likely to set an icon's status? A. Good looks. B. Tragic and early death. C. Personal attraction. D. The quality of one's story.16-20: CDDCB Passage 3 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and they way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteems, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 21. What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance. B. People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions. C. It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments. D. Shy people think they are different from others.22. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______. A. a good quality B. the cause of unhappiness C. harmful to people D. a weak point of shy people23. When being praised, shy people feel that it is _______. A. good B. unreal C. very reasonable D. harmful24. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential. B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better. C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life. D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.25. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _______. A. should find more of their weakness B. should understand themselves in the right way C. had better ignore their weakness D. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem21-25: BABCB 第三部分：词汇 与结构（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）26. The manager will not _______ us to use his car. A. have B. let C. agree D. allow27. _______ her and then try to copy what she does. A. Mind B. See C. Stare at D. Watch28. Will you _______ me a favor, please? A. do B. make C. bring D. give29. It's bad _______ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A. behavior B. action C. manner D. movement30. - It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan? - I think John and Peter will. A. carry out B. get through C. take in D. set aside31. Before the final examination, some students have shown _______ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping. A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks32. The problem is not _______ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. scarcely33. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry! - See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing34. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday? - I want to buy a _______ wallet for him. A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leather black D. black small leather35. The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment. A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned in36. He is fond of playing _______ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _______ music. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the37. - Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting? - Yes. I really didn't think he _______ here. A. has been B. had been C. would be D. would have been38. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _______ bad for their mental development. A. that is B. which is C. as is D. what are39. - Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital. - Oh, really? I _______. I _______ visit her. A. didn't know; will go to B. don't know; will go to C. didn't know; am going to D. haven't known; am going to 40. - Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? - Do I have to take it? It _______ so terrible. A. is tasting B. is tasted C. tastes D. has tasted41. The young _______ interested in pop music. A. is B. have C. has D. are42. Important _______ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. A. when B. until C. as D. although43. - Why does he look sad? - There are so many problems _______. A. remaining to settle B. remained settling C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled44. - The physics exam is not difficult, is it? - _______. Even Harry _______ to the top students failed in it. A. Yes; belongs B. No; belonged C. Yes; belonging D. No; belonging45. _______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends. A. Not preparing B. Not having prepared C. Not to prepare D. Being not prepared26-30: DDAAA 31-35: CCCBB 36-40: CCCAC 41-45: DCCCB 第四部分：完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign 46 can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, 47 the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately 48 his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to 49 a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult 50 the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs. Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone 51 understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things 52 the use of a language, but places and things 53 not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip 54 another country, it is how important for the visitor to 55 an understanding of the language.46. A. travel B. country C. language D. people47. A. when B. so C. and D. but48. A. on B. before C. while D. at49. A. buy B. order C. eat D. book50. A. of B. to C. for D. in51. A. who B. where C. which D. whom52. A. without B. with C. by D. that53. A. is B. are C. were D. had54. A. of B. in C. to D. on55. A. has B. having C. had D. have46-50: ADABC 51-55: AABCD 第五部分：英翻汉（满分 15 分）56. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.57. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.58. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.59. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.60. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great patient painters of the past.56. 我们的激情 越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。57. 历史每重演一次，代价 就增加（一分）。58. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上 的饥渴。59. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。60. 卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他 在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。 第六部分：写作（满分 15 分）Bad Manners in Public1．列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。2．对其中 某一种现象陈述你的看法，并简单说明理由。 Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced being living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there. For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights, many passengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourists attractions, let alone spit on the street. In the cinema, some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others. I'm strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behavior shows no respect at all to others; what's worse, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun. Test 6 第一部分：交际用语 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. - I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - _______ I'm not using it right now. A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don't know. C. It doesn't matter. D. Who cares?2. - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - _______ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you mean? C. You're welcome. D. Mm, let me think.3. - Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - _______ A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B. Don't mention it. C. Thanks for your compliments. D. It's fine.4. - Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______ A. I like it. B. I'll do that. C. I'd love to. D. I think so.5. - Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A. Good luck. B. Cheer up. C. Go ahead. D. No problem.6. - Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? - _______ I'm full. A. Yes, please. B. No more, thanks. C. Why not? D. Nothing more.7. - Susan is absent from today's class. - _______ As far as I know, she has never missed a class. A. How come? B. So what? C. Why? D. What for?8. - If you like I can mail this letter for you. - _______. A. That's very kind of you B. You are so kind C. Please give me a hand D. You are great9. - I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet. - _______ A. Sorry. B. It doesn't matter. C. That's right. D. Don't mention it.10. - Doctor, I don't feel well. - _______ A. You are fine. B. It doesn't matter. C. What's the matter? D. Don't take it seriously.1-5: ADCDB 6-10: BAABC 第二部分：阅读理 解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice - from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse （临时住房）while others are remarkably comfortable - almost like bargain hotels.Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&Bs The B&Bs (bed and breakfasts) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&Bs might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡ 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡ 30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&Bs, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of local community. Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡ 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. 11. In this passage the author mainly _______. A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D. gives us some information about British life12. _______ are mainly built for young visitors. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs13. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you'd better stay in _______. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡ 25 at the most. D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.11-15: ABDCB Passage 2 What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that make him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answer he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of this mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.16. What makes a scientist according to the passage? A. The tools he uses. B. The way he uses his tools. C. His way of learning. D. The various tools he uses.17. "The scientist, however, goes one step further...". The author says this to show _______. A. the importance of information B. the importance of thinking C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people D. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs18. A sound scientific theory should be one that _______. A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times B. does not allow any changes even under different conditions C. can be used for many purposes D. leave no room for improvement19. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _______. A. that measurements are keys to success in science B. that accuracy of mathematics C. that the investigations are important in science D. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The theory of relativity. B. Exactness is the core of science. C. Scientists are different from ordinary people. D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 16-20: BCACD Passage 3 A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort. This attitude toward manual（体力的）labor is now still seen many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously（豪华地）furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.21. From paragraph 1, we know that in America _______. A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man B. people can always rise to the top through their own efforts C. college professors win great respect from common workers D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors22. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _______. A. servants in American are hard to get B. she takes pride in what she can do herself C. she can hardly afford servants D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food23. The expression "wait on table" in the second paragraph means "_______". A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar C. wait to lay the table D. serve customers in a restaurant24. The author's attitude towards manual（体力的）labor is _______. A. positive B. negative C. humorous D. critical25. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? A. A Respectable Self-made Family. B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor. C. Characteristics of American Culture. D. The Development of Manual Labor. 21-25: ABDAB 第三部分：词汇与结构（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 20 分）26. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs _______ day. A. other B. the other C. the third D. a third27. The red flower goes from one to _______ in the class. A. the other B. others C. another D. other28. The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in29. There's lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree. A. in B. at C. under D. on30. How can he _______ if he is not _______? A. listen; hearing B. hear; listening C. be listening; heard D. be hearing; listened to31. In _______, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. A. common B. total C. general D. particular32. _______ no need _______ the radio as I'm used to studying with it on. A. It's; to turn down B. It's; turning up C. There's; to turn off D. There's; turning off33. How much has the company _______ this year? A. brought in B. brought down C. brought out D. brought out34. The old houses are being pulled down to _______ a new office block. A. make room for B. make use of C. take the place of D. supply with35. The Chinese women volleyball players _______ both in and out of China. A. are thought good of B. are highly thought of C. are well thought D. are ill thought of36. Would you like something _______? A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. for drinking37. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover38. _______ is the population of Paris? A. How many B. How much C. How D. What39. As the busiest woman there, she made _______ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. one D. it40. It was getting _______, he had to stop to have a rest. A. very darker B. dark and dark C. darker and darker D. darkest and darkest41. This overcoat cost _______. What's more, they are _______ small for me. A. very much; very B. too much; much too C. much too; too much D. very much; too much42. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that remote village. A. when B. where C. that D. until43. - Did the medicine make you feel better? - No. The more _______, _______ I feel. A. medicine I take; and the worse B. medicine I take; the worse C. I take medicine; the worse D. I take medicine; worse44. It is not until you have lost your health _______ you know its value. A. until B. when C. what D. that45. It's high time that he settled down in the country and _______ a new life. A. start B. started C. starting D. to start26-30: DCADB 31-35: CDAAB 36-40: BADDC 41-45: BABDB 第四部分：完形填空（共 10 小题；每 小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. 46 you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You 47 get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be 48 . Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let's see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows: First, 49 that your bedroom isn't too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet. Second, check your lifestyle: Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before 50 . Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet. Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You 51 take any daytime naps. Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or 52 music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice 53 milk. They will help you fall asleep. Go for a daily walk. Natural light help you to put your body clock into correct habit, 54 do exercise outdoors if you can. Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have 55 to think about and your sleep will become easier.46. A. When B. In case C. If D. As47. A. might B. may C. must D. should48. A. affected B. damaged C. destroyed D. endangered49. A. determined B. make sure C. watch out D. look into50. A. sleeping B. going to sleep C. going to bed D.falling asleep51. A. won't B. wouldn't better C. had better D. had better not52. A. listen to B. listen C. hear D. see53. A. and B. or C. with D. on54. A. neither B. but C. so D. however55. A. harder B. fewer C. more D. less46-50: CBABC 51-55: DABCD 第五部分：英翻汉（满分 15 分）56. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.57. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.58. All that glitters is not gold.59. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.60. All things are difficult before they are easy.56. 像这种植物在世界上 的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。57. 我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。 58. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。59. 他告诉我：在来中国前他在美 国已生活十年了。60. 凡事总是由难到易。第六部分：写作（满分 15 分）My Opinion on Cell Phones1. 使用手机的好处。2. 使用手 机的弊端。3. 我的看法。 Cell phones do play an important role in people's daily life, but every coin has its two sides. To start with, as a wireless mobile phone, it's convenient for the user at any time to contact others. Secondly, it's helpful companion. With a multifunctional cell phone in hand, one can easily surf the net, downloading what he needs. However, the cell phone has many disadvantages. For one thing, the machine itself is very expensive and its local service is very costly, not to mention its global service. For another, the radiation from the mobile phones might do harm to the user's heath. In my opinion, with its expenses being reduced sharply after China's entry into the WTO, its development will have a brighter future. Therefore its advantages will far outweigh its disadvantages.