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最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语 3》形
考任务 3-4 试题及答案模板
形考任务 3 一、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内
容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。
1. The Belgian city of Ghent has declared Mondays
meat-free days. F 2. The livestock sector has become one of
the top two or three most significant contributors to the most
serious environmental problems. T 3. The author is a complete
vegetarian. F 4. According to the passage, people who eat less
meat will be easily sick. F 5. There aren't many vegetarian
dishes in the restaurant mentioned in the passage. F 二、听力
理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,
错误为“F”。
1. Milk cartons are unburnable trash. F 2. Everyday Henry
can leave his rubbish outside as he wishes. F 3. Plastics would
harm the environment if you were to burn them. T 4. You can
leave batteries and clothes once every week. F 5. Henry can
just leave all his rubbish outside his apartment without putting
them into a bag. F 形考任务 4 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,
根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。
The fridge is considered necessary. It has been so since
the 1960s when packaged food list appeared with the label:
“Store in the refrigerator.“ In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, 1
was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the
grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man
delivered two or three times each week. The Sunday meat
would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and
milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we
were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food
deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost
unobtainable in the country. The invention of the fridge
contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation.
Many well-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling,
drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling... What refrigeration
did promote was marketing --- marketing hardware and
electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of
animals around the world in search of a good price.
Consequently, most of the world's fridges are to be found, not
in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the rich
countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically
almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum
away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an
artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house --
while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of
charge. The fridge's effect upon the environment has been
evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been
not important. 1. The statement “In my fridgeless fifties
childhood, I was fed well and healthily.“ suggests that the
author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his
fifties. 2. The author says that nothing was wasted before the
invention of fridges because people had effective ways to
preserve food. 3. Consumers benefited the most from fridges
according to the author? 4. What refrigeration did promote was
food-preserving. 5. The author is critical to fridges. 答案:F T F
F T 二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,
正确为“T”,错误为“F”。
1. They are talking about a camera. F 2. You can find a
mobile phone in any of latest MP4. F 3. The new cell phone is
just like a pad. T 4. Digital devices are becoming bigger and
harder to carry. F 5. The cell phone generally has memories of
over 512 MB. T
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