精编国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语阅读（2）》2019-2020期末试题及答案试卷号： 4页

国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语阅读（2）》2019-2020 期末试题及答案（试卷号：1354） Section I NewWords [Al Match each vocabulary word on the left with the correct definition on the right (3 points each) L __________ aMhmatic 2. _________chronic 3. _________indoor pollutants 4. _________inhaler 5. _________injection 6. _________ long-haired pets 7. _________outdoor pollutsnts 8. _________respiratory illness 9. _________triggers 10> _________vehicles A. asthma B. buses and trucks C. cats and dogs D. causes a reaction EL chemicals, dust, and nmog F. cigarette smoke> dirt, insects G ・ conuins medicine for Bsthmntics H. having difficulty brenthing I. medicine given under skin with needle J ・ over a long period of time Bj Fill in the blanks with words from the box below. (3 points each) called founded region traditional culture routes under experts project technology Today, there is new intercs! in the history and 11 of the Silk Rond* which the famous Chinese-American musician Yo-Yo Ma has 12 "the Internet of nntiquity11. New 13 is helping us to learn more about this ancient "Irnenwt”. Special radar on the space shuttle JIIIQWN archAeologints to: sice ^objects and ruined cities 1-2 meters 14 the dry dcMert sumdt for cxnmplc. Tourists now come from all over rhe world to follow the old trade 15 > And 16 want to make *ure that the cuntomK in the vast 17 do not die out as the world modernircs^ To this endt Yo-Yo Ma has 18 the Silk Road 19 which encourages the living arts of these 2。lands* The result is that the people along the ancient Silk Road continue to learn from each other. around the world. People with ditabilitiet are no longer ignored or inntttutioruiliiedi they wrr part oi a lively community of upectal people who arc now able to contribute to society. For each question! choose the Ixnt answer based on the reading pasaa”. Write A. H. C or D on yovr Answer Sheet. 2L People with Down syndrome____________ . A. huve ・ wide face It have wlantcd cye» C. arc mrntnlly rctnrded IX all o( the above 22. More trnhim with DS lire born to A. women o( any age (X women over 80 23. IDEA* the law parsed in 1975. Mated that_______________ • A. all children with diiuibiliticm had ■ right to an educution B ・ Rome »chooln were required to offer »pecial CIAMBCH C. collcxes had to teach apectal education teachern hud to learn new methods 24. Because of speciil education> children grew up and__________ A. could support them»elvea> K had to be kepi nt home. Q had to be kept in ivmtitutioniu Il had to kam as much as normnl children. 25. The Special Olympics___________• A i* always held in Chicago B> has 11000 participAntii C h” millionn of participants fX wan held once in 1968 Reail the paf^uigc. Ilicn un*wcr the questions that follow. (3 points esch) Asthmi* A Renpiratory illneASCA Much ■■ Mthmn have increased Rrcatly in the past few decades It is estimated that 5% of the population in the United States has nsthmn. which is a chronic dtscase* that it alkctsi ■ perwn over ■ lon« period of lime. It may l>«,forr a child is )0 yearA old, or il may beftin in adulthood. Childhcxxi ARthma usually diMpprarn Section II Kcsding Comprehension lA Red the passage. Then answer the questions that follow. (5 points each) Disabilities ・ Down syndrome ( DS > is a genetic disorder caused by an extn rhromoxame. Humana normally have 23 pairjt of chromosomes• or 46< however, people wit 卜 DS huvc 47. Th«e infanu typically have n wide face, short neck, slanted eyes, and arc rn a competition for children and adults with disabilities, were held for fhe firMt lime in Chicago. Illinois, with 1.000 portidpani^ Today they flFC 购 d w”y mher year, with 2. 25 million athletes partieipatmff in 150 cnimrrU, around the age of 20. but adults who get il later may have it nil their live. B People who suffer from ■■thmii have dilGcuhy breathing because the airways in their lungs contract when A trigRer CAUBCB a reaction* Among the tngKers o( asthma are indoor und outdoor pollutantHt accordlnR to doctors. Since pollution hnn become more common, the number of people affected by this disorder han risen. Indoor pollutantR include dRarctte smoke, dirt, inlets, and even pets like dogii or aitiu Outdoor polluunls include chemieab* dust* and amog« thnt U« smoke from factories or transport vehicles like bws •nd truck*. c People with awthma uiiuolly carry an inhaler in ca»r of on attwek. This inhaler contains medicine that they breathe in> making the contracted nirwaya in the lung# expand no that they enn hreathr normally For n few people with wcverc ailhma. mc Decide whether the rolhminx Mtttrmrntx arc true or hds. Write " I " for True and far Fnl«c un the Annwcr Sheet. 26. (Childhood umhmii uaually Appcnrii when childrrn nrc 5. 27. Asthma attAcka may be triggered by chcfnic:al«i and nmoK t(1OK» and caU nnd du«t und tnucctii. 28. To control anthmat rnoni people carry inhalcrii» 29. To nvoid having aMthrnu Attackse people enn keep (inh or tunics petM. 30> A«thm«tic» uhould wait for »cicnn 19. project 20« trodittonnl [A! For each question, chcxxM? the best answer bi»cd on the reading pnnaxc. (5 points rich) 21. D 22. B 23. A 2. A 25. C B Decide whelhcr the following statementB nrc true or Write MTH for True and "卜"for Fata* on the Answer Sheet. (3 points each) 26. F 27. T 2B. T 29. T 30e F