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最新国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语写作》期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号:)
《高级英语写作》题库一
Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure [10 points]
Questions 1 —5 arc based on I he following Usk.
Choose the appropriate words or expressions from the box to complete the following paragr»pM. There are THREE
extra chokes that you don't need. Write yonr answer on the Answer Sheet.
A. produces B However
E con&equcnces F. Although
< • just M D. care
G. convenient
H. responsible
Technology surrounds us and is n part of our cUily lives. We can find technological innovations at hornet our
workplace< our schools* and our playgrounds* L___________________________________________________
technology has improved our lives in some ways, it has also brought many negative-
Modem technology has made life very 3.
our inventions take care of no many unpleasant details in our day-to-dny lives. Foods from all over the world arr
available at local »upermarkets< International trnvel is now fast and easy. We can talk to friends on cell phones any
timet anywhere• and we can catch a TV show from many countries far away.
. these conveniences have a price. Wc consume too much energy and too many resources«
and we create too much waste. The world is overflowing with pollution and waste. We cannot continue like tht»
(orcven We should he more 5. _____ about protecting our world while still enjoying conveniences. If our nntura!
world is destroyed^ the conveniences will be useless
Part 2 Paragraph Organization and Development [40 points]
Questions 6—8 arc bnsctl on the following task. (15 points)
Paragraph A
Read tbc following pantgruph. Choose the belt nnwer to each question. Write your unxwcr A. B or C on the Answer
SherL
My parents played an important role in my educational development by helping me in both material and
spiritual ways to become the person that 1 AE today. They rained my older brothers and nisicrs in such a way that
they would Met a good example for me nnd the other younger children. They bought various books that helped me
become n hardworking Mudcnt
■nd ■ Kood render. They AUO exposed me to experiences such an vacutionn iinrl rnuneum trip» th ・ t enhrHefl my
pernpcctive on In Rcldition* they looked carefully my cxnminaiion resultii in school in ordrr to molivatc rnc nlwyn to
do my bcst< In short> I owe nil o( my po«itivc qualities to the effort* of my purentiu
6. Which sentence in the topic sentence of the parngraph?
A. The fiml sentence of the pArngraph.
& The second sentence of the paragraph
IX care
. Wc have everything we need and
C. The last sentence of the paragraph.
Puragniph B
Head the introductory paragniph of nn wsay. Choose the bcsl answer to cnch qumtioiE Write your answer A • B or
C on the Answer Sheet.
Eight Hours a Night
(1) In my cla>se^f sleep-deprived atudentn tend to diMiurb other student*» and thi can make it hard to learn.
(2) No matter whnt classes they are in# ftlecp dcpnved students arc likdy to cause problems. (3) For cxamplet they
rurely contribute to the dASsrooni topic (4) H they do something in class< it's unuftHy just to answer a question
that wan nlrciidy Answered^ (S) Such sleepy students can even kill motivation for students who orc awake. 《6)
When I see five people sleeping with their heads on top of their dcnliN. it is po.jMble that 1 will feel alccp/t too#
especially if it in a boring or an early morning clasa* (7) Another problem with many utudents who don't get
enough sleep iti that it it not unuauul (or them to arrive lute to cl ASM. interrupting wluitcvcr is happening (8) lb
solve thcMe problrrruii I think that trarhrr^ should make nleep- 8 hour *le?cp jx?r night n part of the de 心
rnpiirenwnt.
7. Choose ihe type of introduction^
A. Problem-Salution< B. I)eAnition/Explanation«
General-tospccific.
& Choose the thcniK statement*
A. Sentence L B. Sentence 7.
C< Sentence 8.
Question 9 Complete the folk)wing pamgmph by adding dclalK (25 points)
• Make sure your tone and the vocabulaQ you use urv in unity with the relevant paragraph.
• Write about 60—80 words. Write your nnswerw on the Answer ShecL
Xiao (孝)—Love for Parents Expressed by Action
Xiao is a fundaTncntAl concept in Chinese culture. What is Xido? 1 think Xiao is love for parents and being
good to parents- There arc many examples of being Xiao towards parents by a son or a daughter. Xiao is respecting
yr>ur parents. Xiao is not only supporting your parents mnlcnally when they need it: it is also frequently updating
parents on our situation^ so that they wouldn'l worry about us and so thnt they can help and advise us if they sec that
we need it. Xiao is not forgetting about your parentsw liealth. Xiao is . . . ( Add supporting details here 1
Part 3 Writing nn Essay [50 pointsj
Question 10| Write an essay on the following topic.
The IntcnuH i. beeotning more centra] to CHW lives n. It is providing more infomution. more eonvrnirnces as
wrll a» acting ns AH intrrnctivr entertaintnsL Theae fuiwtiOm h ・ vc obvimm benefit • but [here ere dimmers involved
in the contml of the I nt "nwt over OUT I 八、 To whm cxleru do you ngrce or dimgree?
• You should stnte your opinions
• You should explatn/suppon your opinions
• Write about 150—180 words.
试题答案及评分标准
(仅供参考)
Part I Vocabulary und Structure [10 polnt»» 2 points each]
l. F 2. E 3. G 4. H 5. H
Part 2 Paragraph Onumization und Development [40 points ]
Quettluns 6—8 (!SpolnU> 5 points each)
6. A LA & C
Qumtion 9 25 points.
MarklnK Guldclinei《供• %)
21-25 内容切■,连俄性好,琳法正确.俯盲 H 康恰当■基本无讷法 MKittlMifi 当.
16—20 内容 ttMinmnw 好诵 n(较为通娘恰当.有少■踱怯俺%第■道
11 15 内旬菱本是语言 4 本通娘•有少量诸整・雄 41 幅逮当.
6—10 内容不完会,iff E 法 MliiUK 多.
0—5 内容不完«h 讷 A 支肉破砰,九法阅 ft.
Herr is a Mumplc.
((riven on the tr»! papert Xian in n (undarncntrtl conrrpt in Chinese culture. Wh” in X»u<>? I think Xtau i ・ love
for pnrentn nnd lieinK KK$ t。do. Xiu” is taking time off work to spend time with
your p&rrrr
urc niREE exlm choim that you game
Part 2 Pnrui(n«ph (>n:anizn1ion and Ikvclopment
[40 poinU | Qtii^tlonw 6—8 urr based on the followUisk. ( 15 points)
Read the Introductory paragraph of un essay. Choose the best answer to each questi(in. Write your nnswrr A ・
B or C on the Answer Sheet.
Without thr Internet« you would not be reading thia. Therr would be no woy to inMantly find I he name of
the movie your fnvoritr nctor was in Hvr years ago or how much it cnstt to (ly to Puerto Rico. Shopping required
going out in bad weather and terrible crowds You pnid your bills by Aendinn n kitrr through lhe postal service- 7
odayt with A couplr u( clicks• you enn 雄> Anywhere in thr world without lenving your computer. So you uhould
not be surprised that the Internet (a» we know it) headlined the top 25 irinovniions of the post quarter century >
According TO & pnncl of technology leadern.
6 ・ What type* of introduction IM this?
A, r>efinnton/Explanftcion. H. Probkm-Salufion.
C. Setting the See 住
7 ・ Which can nerve 前 ihrsis statement for the Miuiy?
A. "Shopping required |(oing out in b,d weather nnd terrible crowds.-
B. - Todny. with a couple of clicks, you can RO anywhere in the world without leaving your computer."
"So you jihould not br thnt ibr Internet《邸 wr know it) henrtlmnl ihr top 25
innovnHw al I hr |)aMt quArtcr century • ncnirding ro n |Mncl of tcchTiah^y Inidmk "
hr^t. (5)
(:.role
2. A. rrsulting in 11 because G in such a way ihnt
A enabled C. provided
1. A. Next B ・ In addition
5. A. In short
C. Except thtil
(:. Totally
L A action
& Why doe. the writer u?te the rxnfnplc^ of chopping« findinK the tinrnc of nn Acfor. nnd poynig your bill”
A. r()nhow how the Inirrnci ha» mndr some rhiriKM rosy.
K To advcrhKr the COM of the Internet.
C. Fo »how drnwbackn of the IntcrneL
Qm^tion 9 ( omplcfe the second pnniKruph by addinK supporllnic detnils. (25 poinK)
• Hcod lhe lillr und lhe following panigrnphM first before you ctxnplrlr the ta»k.
• Mulct %ure yatir tone :md the vncMbulary you use arc In unity with the rtkvunl pamKri*ph«L
• Write about 60 KO worth. Write your answer on lhe Answer Sheet
My Opinion on Campus Discipline
In rermt years. univrrMtirn In < hinn have fried to admit more »tudrntR< While meeting pnhhc cknmnd (or
higher cdiiCAiion> lheg iintvcrMticB are usually troubled with various problrmatte bt hnvior^ i)n the Mtudrntsf
parit such nn 止中 pin- rbuie nnd rntinR breakfnMi in thr rlsBnroomi 1 o dm I with t hc^r problcmn> many
universitien earned out more strict di»ciplmca> Though many studentu arc nHninjit ihem. I believe thru
these(JiAciphnt9 arc neceMjiary nnd hclpfu).
卜 irsl. these (h^ciphnt?^ urc nect^^nry io establish A proper environment lor rcjvrhiDg and leArning« (Add
supporting dctnlla hm )_________________________________ _________________ _____________________
Second• rhexe disciplines nrc ncccMsnry to prep/irc student» for thnr future enrrern- I Irarfird from n
(nend that a mdum from A key univcrRHy wns (ired brcwiiRr hr hm! nut lollnwrd thr compnny9^ diftdpltne of nuf
coming to oilier Intei and he udmittrd that he had been lutr (or chnn (rrqurntly when he wm at univer^hy. Il ran
br ftccn thnf J fliudrnlfi do not ruliivnte * sennr ol dtndpiinc nt “hod. they might hnvr various fuilurcA in their
lulurr work
Part 3 Writinx un E«Miy [50 point*]
Quotlon 1() Write nn essay on Ihr folhming topic
Some pri j *b I “ hc di.tanct?【BEing is an idyl w” of |fearrun|(. T。jo you awrre or disagree with thin view?
Why?
• You tihould ntntr your
• Yow nhuuld cxploin/suppori your opinions
• Write nhout 150 I KO w 5 points cuch)
8.C LA 8> A
Qumtiun 9 (25 painU)
Mnrkinx Guiddinn(供参考)
21 25 内野切性郊山 1 法 ii M.mirfliK 恰知基本 M^ttiRiK 幅话劣・
16—20 内神切助,连机性较竹,由肉较为通 JW 恰当•"少景沿法 ttliih 简帽道当.
11 — 15 内兜希品句卜本旌贸周宵尊本通顺.祈少欢讹法 ttttthtaia 适当.
6—10 内容不利 1 a 咨句欠境 ff .
0—5 内齐彳亢曜)谓。玄离破辞,无株》!谤・
Here to ・ sample
Fint • these diKciplinr* ure nccr»snry to eMnblifth n proper cnvironmcni far lenching and lentmnr : -
hutg irul lr n ntng are tou> cntul f ivdici tiuu rrr|uirr gfoit -、— ru
In n diFiciphnnl clnnnroorn« Vcachctn can deliver effective ksnon pre^enintioiu $ti:dcnt«i can receive a
quality education without constnnt dutfActionn. An undinciplincd chwroam wnNtes tirnt? and rnngy,EM
gdt;nl!i cd n quMfy educiithm ・>14 diminiAhm a teacherf » uvcraU ctrcrlivrneMH in i hijwrooni control/H
AtudrntA rat brcakfnMt m thr cluMroom • they rnnnot pny nltrnihin to s ly nl th< -i.irnc tim< II 5t udr-nts
Tnccft»ionallyt North and
South Americans arc aimiUr rcgnrdinK diRtnncc between people •peaking to each other. (4) it is a close
friendship. North and South AmcricAn
stand about two to three (cet apart. It rs often possible to know where a person comes from by studying his or
her (S)_____________________________ .
Part 2 Pumgniph Organisation and Ikvdopmcnt「40 points]
Que^tionv 6 8 lire hused on lhe following task. (IS points)
Read the following parngniphs> ChA used too often inniead of face-to-face communicjitton.
(7) __________. For short me”叫 m and quick quentionst these channels ore ideal Of
cournrt with smart phoneiit email m ・ y give you nn instant response 邱 well, but this varies by org
relevant information. Onr annlyst predicts that in the next (ew yearn> a vn$t mnjority of the cmploycen will use
IM an their primary camniunicationii took
Perhaps the more interesting technoloKte» for conirnunicntion arc HOWA! medin< Wrb 2. 0# which
cncDurngrn onlinr interftdiont hnn opened the door (or people to p»irticipAte on thr web. Thin m quite different
from the one-way communiaition of the early Internet • when txm)p«nics would (x)»t brochure like wcbwte (or
people to con»unic<
Thr real value of socinl media for companien in thv opportunity to connect with people online. (8) _•
To promote interaction componicB unc Web 2. 0 technalogir^e for
exnmplct blogSe wikin* video# and »ocinl nctworkinR 1'hcsc tools arc u»cd on the Internet on n
companyintrnnet and on extranefs> Thr Fortune Global 100 compAnirn nrc using ftocinl media nctivrly.
Seventy—nine prreent ftre using at leaMt one o( (our main Mocinl platlormn—Twittere videoHe Facebook and
blogs to communkate with cuM(omerM» Of these tools• Twitter i* the mo^t frequently uncd and has proved
useful for compAnies.
6. Choose the thesin atntrmcnte
A. Depending on the type of msm". you may choone from A variety ot communications lechnologie
・.
B. AR businrM toolst mobile technologies arc useful for reporunx DCWR nnd connecting with
cuBtomerA.
C> Technology IB blurring mnny (ormii o( communication oral nnd writtent fnce to- (ace nnd online.
7> Chuo»e the topic ncntcncc for the p«ragrapht
A. Trxting hft» been conaidcrcd too informal (or communicntinK nt work.
He Inslnnt meRSAHing mny be considered rude in front of other people.
C. InRtant mcsMginR (IM) nnd texting arc bccornmH incrcARinKly popular al work.
8. Choone the bridge Acntence>
A. Socinl networking siten arc for people who tharc common intcrcsUa
B. Muhi^communicatton in said to be an effective way>
C. Socinl riicdin i« ohout the canvernntion^
Question 9 Complete the following paragraph by aciding details^ (25 points)
• Make sure your tone and the vocabulary you use are in unity with the relevant paragraph.
• Write about 60—80 words. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Two Traits of a Successful College Stodcnt
First-lime college students don't realize the reality shock they will receive when they get to college. High
school and college atmosphere arc extremely different in many way» and college students face many new
challenges To get through college successfully^ all first-time college students must be dedicated and
independent.
Dedication is a primary part of bring successful in college. Students muM work hard and take action to
learn at a college level. Assignments can't be left until the last minute like they might have been in high school.
College students must be willing to speak up in class and ask queMions when they don ' t understands
Dedication means setting priorities for dedication means putting off going out with friends and caring about
producing the best work possible^ Dedicated students will do their work and do it wdl. spending hours reading
textbooks* reviewing notes> and revising essays.
Howrvert having dedication is not the only trait college scudents need to survive. College studentM must
also be independent (Supply the missing detalb)__________________________________________________
College students need to know that being independent is A nkill to acquire (or college successt AS well ns
liftrlong succeed.
College in hard work. Most first-time college studentn will struggle with the new experience• yet hy being
dedicated nnd independent• they will thrive in the college world.
Part 3 Writing nn Essay「50 points]
Question 10 Write nn essay on lhe following topic
Write an essay About a person / great leader /sports star you admire>
• Du not try to give this personcomplete life history,
• Concentrnte on why thin person is admirable.
• Write about 150—180 wordft.
试题答案及评分标准
(仅供参考)
Part J Vocabulary and Structure [10 points* 2 points each]
1. F 2. H 3. E 4. B 5 ・ G
Part 2 Paragraph Organization and Development [40 points]
Questions 6~ 8 (15 points. 5 points each)
6. A 7.C 8.C
Question 9 (25 points)
Marking Guidelines(供参考)
21—25 内容切 H,连贯性好,塔法正确,语言通顺恰当 1 基本无语法错误,孺幅适当.
16—20 内容切题 8 连贯性较好 1 语言较为通顺恰当,有少眼语法帽误,篇幅适当.
11-15 内容核完整涌句基本连页麻言基本通瑚.有少量语法钥误点幅适当.
6—10 内容不完第|语句欠连贯:语法错误较多.
0—5 内容不完胰,语言支烈破碎;无法阅读.
Here is a sample.
(Given on the test paper( First-time college students don't realise the reality shock they will receive when
they get to college* High school and college atmosphere are extremely different in many ways and college
students face mimy new chAllenges« To get through college successfully* all first-time college students must
be dedicated and independents
Dedication is a primary part of being successful in college^ Students must work hard and take action to
learn at a college level. AnsignmentR can11 be left until the last minute like they might hnvt? been tn hi|(h
»cho<)L College students munt be willing to npenk up in rlnnsi and a«k questions when they don't undcrtitftnd.
Dedication me«n* setting priorities for success5 dedication means putting off going out with friends and caring
about producing the best work possible. Dedicated students will do their work and do it well> spending hours
reading textbooks• reviewing notes> and revising essays.
However• having dedication is not the only trait college students need to survive. College students must
also be independent. ) There is a decisign they negdm/kq right at lhe beginning, which is. to devote enough of
their energies to indcpendqrn learning. They need 9 know ihm no one c&n do lhe learning for them. They need
to miikc independent decision ・ 1>0 供 when to study, whgt t。study and howy to study. They need to do work
withemi being reminded every day. College leacherg will expect 汛 uderts to take notes wiihoin assigning them
jg do so while in high schools, the teachers may give ggj notes 2 study from or tell students where and when to
take them. College teachers will guide their students in their studies. They are there to help their students
understand the class material, yet they will nof help them complete their work and /or meet lhe deadling (Given
on the test paper: College studenu need to know that being independent is a skill to acquire for college
success • as well as life-long success.
College is hard work. Mast first-time college students will struggle with the new experiencet yet by being
dedicated and independent • they will thrive in the college world.)
Part 3 Writing an E^y [50 points] Question 10 Marking Guidelines(供参考)
46-50 分 内容切的,完整 1 条理清楚.文半站构严 HLifi 法正确.讷育通顺恰当,句式用 伺
寓审变化,有“闪光点'基本无
41—45 分 内容圳财,完整.条理清楚.文章靖构严 Hhifi 法正痛,浒言通暇恰当茂少量 语
法恂设.
31-40 分 内容某本切 1K .完整,条理法本清楚.文章结构届本产港,谓法 M 本正确.伯 育
■本通原恰当 1 有少 tAVWiR.
21-30 分 内容果本切 ifl.完整,条理不够清楚[较多沿直销 i»,许多诃使用不当.
11-20 分 内容偏匙,不完整,思路很乱,语句不完整 1 只有少数句子可以理解,何汇拼 写
槽误牧多.
0 , 10 分 内容偏 iM.不究思路很乱.语句不完整,句子无法理解.
《高级英语写作》题库四
Port I Vocahulary and Structure [1() poinu]
Qur%lion» 1 3 urr tmwn thr followhiu
Cbome the appropriate word* or c*prcEon ・ from the box to campletr the followinu purwgraph.
I lwrv lire THREK rttm chokm that you dotl1! need. Write)<»ur answer
|g »» lh biui;ile> F. Eor example (;• Likcwinc H. drvotc Wntrr^ uml tire ^irndnr ni ihnl ihry bmb Irurn ihrir by innhittrig niAntrri. people Akillvil in rh< vnilh ! hry (I it 材 rrni ilcnl uf unit nnd conruifrnticni u IUIIOWIBK rmtAlrrn. _ ) • brftirr ilw potIrr enn proilurr n clt lirflif VHM- i)r t ^ymmrlriciil pitcher> hr fhr CMAV only itfirr rnitmem* thr biimri. Sn the fnllouing W. ( 15
Hcud Ihc following pRragraphw* ('hoose the lir^t answer tn c»ch question. Urile ytwr nniMcr A.
R or C on (he Aaiwcr Sheet
Purugraph A
Slndtr^ urul pcrHOiml oli^rrvntionh RIMIW IIMI 5”、■ i, inrrm^tnji in totlrtyf R wnrhL h i ・ i commonly held view
ihm n m due TO ihr ctmipt IIIIR <1<^man(h nmdc nn profile by rhcir)ohf(. Litmly < tirntfiitriHUitlirnmi ud wntinn
3ii(l nthrr「m.un ■.
PiiruKmph B
I'll stqrf by cxaiiiinini: ol ihr prtjncfit ^<
Pnrugmph I)
Despite rhe«e IACIW nhout I hr modern world • there arc people who Mucreed in achieving ■ proper
l)Hlnncc between work und family lifts In niy opinion, they do thi« by maruiKniu their nin rfriarnrly und by
limiting haw hr they allow thrir iohn io interfere with fhrir honu- life. P«rAgraph E
In ciinclnsiaru I would that projdc bcvDinr stressed bccuu^r they nrr unnblr to Achieve nn Appropnntr
bnlAncc between thr drtnnndn u( work and their family cDnimiwnrnt^
6- Which of thr fcillowing in the topic sentence for parnK^nph
A. Fnntilir^e howrvrrt need tn(irr thnn (innnciAl security.
H. Uu^himd!* «nd wive*« parcntM And children need to develop lhetr rvlAtton^hips by spending timr
lugeihrn
(:.Short age of titnr frequently cnuMcn ifrrnR.
1. Which %lntcnirKi MumrnAri«c» the writerfu paml of view?
A. People breotne %(rr»>r<| brcMUhc they rnnnot Mclnevr I hr rifflH balnncc bftween the pressure of
work and lheir family cornmurnentji.
K F^oplr Agree llwf ntrcsn m on the incrch^r but they diMAgrcc on whnf catiMnit hfj{h level ft cif
■“日• In the modern world.
C. It i,the rr^pnhHihility of bcith the rmp|uyer> and ihr rnipluycrs to rrducr work
8. Which of the following describes the organisation of the essay?
A. Development Irorn general io specific.
B. Devclopnicn! hy definition.
C. Development by time
Question 9 Supply the mining support Co complete Paragraph A . (25 points)
• Make sure your tone and the、ocabQ 如 ry you use NIT in unity with the relevant para|(niph5«
• Write about 60- 80 words- Write your ansMrr on the /Xnswer Sheet*
Pttragruph
UwinR thr Internet o mcan^ of communication not only results in IEAJI human interaction bin ai*o cAirnngcj*
Um dies and Incnds. As the Internet provides usern with many cheap and powerful applirations and
communication tools, people have become more and more dependent on it. (Add supporting details here
_________________________________________________ ____________________________
Surely an riunil will not canilorr someone in,hospital bed an much ns on actual visit no EMM,r how shcirl the
vmif m” br< and nn oltcrnoon together will strengthen a (nrnchhip or fntnily tir unr hundrrd timcn more thnn
nn nftrrnooh1 % rh?t! onlinn I brhuvr that nn mutter how convenient tlir Internci mny hr. h no! he ovcruncd.
PnruRruph H
Samr proplt may nrgur thnt thr invention o( the InlcmeT bridged fhr g/ip hclwrrn prople< not widrnvd it.
rhiM i* Irur trchniadly• r^pcrirtlly (or pttiplr who live fur away (ruin onr Another. 1 iowwer> if people living ifi the
H;Irnr my camrnunirate with one another utdy through the Internet ihry m«y cvcnfiwlly lose the human touch
that krv|>s relationMhif)M goin».
inught to coopernie ruther llun corn pet r
!............ IzW 叫训格 To whm Etnt do you。町―,or di zew with -hi- “ “
• Ynu Mhniihi Atnir your npirinni^
• You should rxphun /Mippori yaur npintons.
• Wntr dhout 150 180 wordn.
• wrier your iin^wer 5 points vuch)
7. A
Question 9 (25 poinln)
Marking Guidclinest 供定 号)
21—25 内容切知连员性好涕法正确.馅言通颐恰当 i 革本无沿法播汽渭邮适当
16—20 内容切 H 遣 5T 性较好 1 庸言牧为通康恰当.有少-暗怯幅虬营桁适当.
115 内容牧完整,语句基本连滑富茎本通服.有少批谓法借误 s 篇《!话%.
6-10 内麻不完整 n,,5 驾,碑法钻「,*七
0—5 内容不屹 0 E 苻*阕破碎,无法他谜.
Here h A sample.
Usmg tht4 Intrmv! n mwinM of conimunirnnon net unly resiih* in les< humnn interACtion but it ho ■•Wnnw"
Litnilie^ nnd (rirndjt. Ae thr Internet provider ”,wr 胃 with truiny
cheap und powrrlul uppliranonh arid cprnmu meal ion tools* people have bceomt more and more dependent on
il ・ They nrnd rtnui) M to Umilir* zind Inmtbt pnym«
Purl 3 Writing an Eswiy [50 point%
Question 10 Write an r*%;iy on the follnwlnu tuple.
lm ・ lu'OpIr brlirvr ih.U rhi|iIrrn who are
I- H 2. F 1. D 5-E
rh »uch 押 (;. Derived_______ H.・ nd
Nanotechnology i% rhe science of the umall. L_______________ from the (ireek word for
"dwnrf>w nano is a one-billionth unit of meaniirrmcnL 2. _________________ a nnnomrtrr IB A billionth
of A mctcre and M virus ncnrly 100 rirtnometcrs across. Nnnotechnology IJC the term 3. describe a wide
array of rhcoreticnl nnd cxperimcntnl ^ppronchcti to enginrrring
tiny machineMt everything from making smaller microchips> to envisioning molecuhr robots that could swim
through our blocxistrenm nnd light dincane. People working m the field of nnnoiechnology Today are divided
between two discipline” those working from the Mbottom upt^ mostly chrmi^tH ftttemphng to create structure by
connecting moleculesi 4. ______________________________________________________________________
those working from the top down". enKincrrs taking extslinK dcvicc»< 5. ____________________________
Yr/mnistor^t and mnking them smaller.
Part 2 Paragraph Organization and Development 40 points
Questtinns 6 8 iirr bnjwd on the following lask> (15 points)
Read the following puragniph^ Choose the best answer tn each question. Write your answer A. B or C on the
Answer ShccL
P»rMgmph A
North Amcricnn?i nn(i South Arncncmis have n frw simtlnrilttn in body hingunKCt but mosi o( their
nonverbal SIKOAIS ore diffcrcntt For rxnniplr« North AnwncHnit do not niaintnin eye conluct ion4lly. North nnd South Americans arc mmilur rcgnrding distance
between people ftpeakinR to each other. Unlrns it i« A clomr (ncndxhipt the North and South Arncncnn atnnd
about two to three feet apart- Itf n often possibk to know where n person comc» from by studying his or her body
InnguAKe.
6. Choose the best topic sentence for thii paragraphe
A. The first sentence of the paragraphs
The second sentence of the paragraphs
C. The 】w sentence of the paragraph.
7. ('hoonr the missing supporting dcfail tn Pnragrnph A.
A. People use same hand movement to menn different things.
K Different people communicate in different ways.
C South Americans use many gestures>
Paragraph B
(1) My pa rents ployed an imponani role in my educational devcloptnrnt by helping me in both nutcrtNl «nd
spirituHl ways to become the person that I am today• (2) They raised my older brothers and sisters in such a way
that they would net a good example for me nnd the other younger children* (3) They bought various books fhaf
helped me become a hardworking student and a good reader. (4) '「hty aho exposrd me to exprrirnces such HS
v&cuttonfi und museum trips that cniArged my pcrapeetivr on life. (5) In addition• they looked carefully at my
examination results in school in order to motivate me nlwnys to do rny belt. (6) My classmates always did A good
job. so their parents didn'i worry nbout them. (7) In shortt I owe nil o( my positive qualities to the efforts of my
parcntH.
8. Choonr the irrelevant supporting detnil for the paragraph.
A- Sentence 3 B. Sentence 5
C Sentence 6
Question !) Supply the mining support to complete Paragraph A(25 poinU).
• Make sure your tone and the vocabulary you use arc In unity with the relevant paragraphs
• Write about 60—8() wordn. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet
Panigf^ph A
Modern technology hat revolutionised our Hven» Life him become very rany. You enn..................................
(Add,upp(W dclielh here )
Parftgmph B
However# modern conveniences come at A price. You have to give out information about yourself
whenever you u&e these nmazing devicest easy access to persona! information has become A serious and
growing problem. It in reported that an e-conimerer grows« mArkcters and busybodies can AcresH more
conMumrr (htn than ever beforn II is scary to think that the pcr^onnl private data to get some »ervices can easily
be given to somebody we don't know ond without our permission. It is even scarier to know our pcrnonol
infornintion can be used ngAinnt IE
Panigraph C
In spite of all the frightening concerns• you can still receive many benefits from the convenient ticrvices that
nre provided online. You just nerd to be very careful. You should know whAt infurrnntion to give# bow much
inforrnntion to give, and when nnd to whom to give it After that* you can save time and effort and enjoy uning
such conveniences BR credit mrds. online shopping, or prepaid telephone cards.
Part 3 Writing an Essay [50 points J
Question !0< Wrtle nn ewiy on the following topic
A* a child, you probably Admired Mcvrrnl individihil* whom you considered herdcei or role models Today•
you may have different individuals you admire- Write nn e»way about the w ・ yw n hem or ro!, ur《山血前 from, OM you currcmly MlEirc AN you dcvrlop your dri/iih for thm consider
thr vnlurs you held a» n child nnd the nnrn you think important today*
• You ahauld specify your rale models
• You should explain I hr ^irntlnntir!i or ddfcrcnccii-
• Write nboui 150 一 180 wordn>
试题答案及评分标准
(仅供参考)
Pari I Vocabulary and Structure「10 points < 2 points each
•k H
Part 2 Pnragraph Ortnnliation and Development 40 points]
Questions 6 8( 15 points. 5 points ruch)
BA 7.C &C
Question 9 25 points.
Marking GuldcllnesC 供# ?)
21-25 内容 WKiiiW 性好 s 语法正确,谱育通溯恰当,基本无语法销误,篇幅适当.
16—20 内容切 JBh 连贯匝校好周育较为通・&含•有少量沿法精幅适当.
11—15 内容句基本建赏『暗言基本通 JH.有少法幡 0L 篇•造当.
6—10 内容不完整 8 俩句欠理 B 1 法婿微较多.
0—5 内容不完整,语言支离破碎■无法阐读.
Here is ■ sample.
Panigeph A
5.F
Modern trchnoloKy hn% revoiutionixe to our livc^.
(PttrnKraph H and C are Riven on thr test paper )
Panytmpli B
Howcvcrt modern convcnienccn come at A price. You have to give out information About yourneir whenever
you unr thci»e nrnoxinK clevicr»t rnny ncccs(» to personal infornintion hnti become a neriouii and growiriK
problem. It IR reported that an c-commrrce markctcni And buwybodit,can ncrc*A more consumer darn than ever
belorr< It is nc«ry to think that thr pcrBunti! private dato to grt some nrrvlccs can canily be Kivrn to somebody wr
don't know and without our pcrmiM)on« It i» even scaincr to know our pcrnonAl informntion can be uned
ngMinnt ua«
Pam^niph C
In >pitr of all thr frightening eonccrn^a you can mill receive runny Licncfith (rorn thr convenient ^crvirc* tha1
nrr provided online. You ju8t nerd to br very careful. You should know whn! inforrnntion to Kivct how much
infartnAlion to K(ve» ond when and to whom to Kivc it. After thnt• you enn Mnvc time And effort and enjoy u»tng
nuch conveniences AS credit cnrdn. onlinr nhopping, or prepmd telephone ciudjc
Part 3 Writing an citwiy ( 5() points]
Question 10 MarlUng GuldclinctC{it*
46 50 分 内条理清理.文条产 Mhi»文正靖.i»ar 通嘶怆%.旬式川 血者女化•有“㈤光点。#
本 Al HtiliM.
415 分 内条理梅产 Mh 讷法正,确.沼陌通顺恰当少斌
.................................. 4,
31 40 分 内眸 M 本切哽,充 X)条珅 M 本清楚.文帝的构鼠本产 i