2020-2021仁爱版七年级英语上学期期中测试卷共3套（附解析） 42页

‎2020-2021学年七年级英语上学期期中测试卷01（仁爱版）‎ I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。‎ ‎1．—Hello everyone! I’m Albert.‎ ‎—________‎ A．With pleasure. B．I’m so happy.‎ C．Nice to meet you. D．Oh, that’s very nice of you.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：——大家好！我是阿尔伯特。——遇见你很开心。考查情景交际。With pleasure.非常乐意；I’m so happy.我很开心；Nice to meet you.遇见你很开心；Oh, that’s very nice of you.哦，你真是太好了。由上句“大家好！我是阿尔伯特。”可知，这是第一次见面打招呼，所以应该说遇见你很开心，故选C。‎ ‎2．There some milk and two apples on the table.‎ A．are B．is C．am D．be ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个苹果。考查主谓一致。are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词单数形式；am是，主语只能是第一人称I；be是，原形；There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面的名词所决定，如果是多个名词，要根据“就近原则”来判断，本题中离be动词近的词是 milk，是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故选B。‎ ‎3．—May I speak to Mr. Wang?‎ ‎—Sorry, isn’t in. Please call later.‎ A．he ; he B．he ; him C．she ; she D．she ; her ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：——可以让王先生接电话吗？——对不起，他不在，请晚点给他打电话。考查代词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。根据“Mr. Wang”可知是男性，排除C和D选项。第一空是句子的主语，用人称代词的主格he。第二空在动词call后面用宾格him。故选B。‎ ‎4．Lily has uncle and aunt. are 40 years old (岁）.‎ A．a;a; We B．an；an； They C．an ；a； They D．a；an； We 42‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：Lily有一个叔叔和一个姑姑，他们都40岁了。以元音音素开头的单词前，应该用冠词an，以辅音音素开头的单词前，应该用冠词a，uncle和aunt是以元音音素开头的单词，所以冠词应该用an；前面提到的叔叔和姑姑都属于第三人称，所以第三个空的主语应该用第三人称复数，故选B。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 考查了冠词及代词。首先根据元音音素前用冠词an，辅音音素前用冠词a，第一空排除AD；第二空排除C；we是第一人称，前面提到的姑姑和叔叔都属于第三人称，所以第三空应该用they。‎ ‎5．—What’s the weather like _______ winter?‎ ‎-— It’s _____.‎ A．in, cold B．on, cold C．in, cool D．on, cool ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意：——冬天的天气怎样？——冷。考查介词及形容词辨析。前句：“在冬天”，在季节前面用介词in；后句：冬天天冷，cold。故选A。‎ ‎6．Mary and Joy are ____ Class One.They are ____ the U.S.A．‎ A．from; in B．in; from C．to; from D．in; to ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：玛丽和乔伊在一班，她们来自美国。本题考查常用介词的辨析。第一个空，根据空后Class One.表示一班，表示Mary and Joy所在的班级，要用介词in，故排除A和C；第二个空，根据空后the U.S.A.表示美国，根据be from来自…可知，此空应填from，故排除D，故选B。‎ ‎7．Miss Li is kind _____ us. But sometimes she is kind _________ serious(严肃).‎ A．to, of B．with, to C．of, to D．of, of ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意：李老师对我们很好，但是有时候她有点严肃。考查介词。to朝，向；of……的；with有；根据句意，第一空表示“对我们友好”，英语“对某人友好”是be kind to sb；第二空表示“有一点严肃”，英语是kind of，后接形容词，题干中serious 是形容词，表示“严肃的”，故选A 。‎ ‎8．—Do you look like your sister?‎ ‎—No, we ____.‎ A．look the same B．look different 42‎ C．look like D．look at ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：——你看起来像你的姐姐吗？——不，我们看起来不一样。考查动词短语。Look the same看起来一样；look different看起来不同；look like看起来像……;look at看着。由前面的No可知，答案是否定的，因此答语不能是肯定的回答，因此排除A；D不合语意，排除；C表达不完整，排除。故选B。‎ ‎9．—Excuse me, is Michael in black pants now? —No. He’s in ____ coat and ____ pants now.‎ A．black; a white B．a black; white C．black; white D．a black; a white ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：——你好，Michael 现在穿着黑色的裤子吗？——不，他穿着一件黑色的大衣和白色的裤子。考查形容词。black黑色的； white白色的；coat是可数名词的单数形式, 其前要用a; pants是复数, 其前不用a,故选B。‎ ‎10．These two bicycles are the ________. They are ________.‎ A．twins; Lucy and Lily's B．twin's; Lucy's and Lily's ‎ C．twins'; Lucy's and Lily's D．twins'; Lucy and Lily's ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：这两辆自行车是双胞胎的，它们是露西和莉莉的。考查所有格。主语为These two bicycles，谓语动词为are，可推断自行车是属于双胞胎两个人的，并且是两个人各自有一辆，第一个空用复数的所有格表示所有关系，即twins’；根据谓语动词“are ”可知这里应该指的是她们各自所拥有的自行车，所以应该用Lucy’s and Lily’s来表示；故选C。‎ II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。‎ David was a doctor. He spent 11 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he learned nothing. Later on, he tried to find a 12 in the cities, but he failed. He 13 return to his hometown. It was 14 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起) his 15 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 16 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn’t 17 . ‎ 42‎ One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 18 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes 19 . “Oh dear!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you! ”Please 20 my right eye, Sir, “said the traveler, “the left one is false (假的). ”‎ ‎11．A．much B．a little C．no D．little ‎12．A．doctor B．job C．hospital D．friend ‎13．A．must B．should C．had to D．had better ‎14．A．new B．big C．small D．beautiful ‎15．A．parents B．patients C．friends D．workmates ‎16．A．but B．and C．however D．because ‎17．A．say B．fight C．believe D．mind ‎18．A．money B．food C．drink D．medicine ‎19．A．quickly B．carefully C．softly D．careful ‎20．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look like 短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了大卫行医的故事。大卫在医学院只知道玩，毕业后没能在城里找到工作，只好回到家乡的小医院做医生。但是，他看不起同事，学艺也不精，很少有人找他看病。有一次，他给一个感冒患者看病，为了多拿报酬，竟然没有认出患者的左眼是义眼，而且还谎称病人有严重的心脏病。故事告诉我们，不学无术害人又害己。‎ ‎11．A【解析】句意：他在医学院的时候花了很多时间玩。考查形容词辨析。much很多的；a little一点；no没有；little少量的，表否定。根据下文Of course, he learned nothing.可知他花了很多时间玩，故选A。‎ ‎12．B【解析】句意：后来，他想在城市里找份工作，但失败了。考查名词辨析。A. 医生；B. 工作；C. 医院；D. 朋友。try to find尝试寻找，根据句意语境，联系后文He thought he knew much and looked down upon his workmates.可知他没有在城里找到工作，故选B。‎ ‎13．C【解析】句意：他不得不返回家乡。考查情态动词辨析。A. 必须，强调主观意愿；B. 应该，表建议；C. 不得不，强调客观需要；D. 最好。根据he tried to find a job in the cities, but he failed.可知他没有别的办法只好回家，have to符合客观语境，故选C。‎ ‎14．C【解析】句意：它很小，只有一家医院。考查形容词辨析。A. 新的；B. 大的；C. 小的；D. 漂亮的。根据下文and there was only one hospital in it.可知家乡是个小地方，故选C。‎ 42‎ ‎15．D【解析】句意：他自以为懂得很多，瞧不起他的同事。考查名词辨析。A. 父母；B. 病人；C. 朋友；D. 同事。look down upon看不起，根据He thought he knew much和But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor可知他瞧不起同事，故选D。‎ ‎16．B【解析】句意：但很快病人们就发现他不是个好医生，很少有人请他检查。考查连词辨析。A. 但是，表转折；B. 和，表并列；C. 然而，表语义转折；D. 因为，表原因。本句前后是并列关系，需用and连接；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。‎ ‎17．D【解析】句意：他知道，但他不介意。考查动词辨析。A. 说；B. 打；C. 相信；D. 关心/在意。but但是，表转折；根据He knew可知他不介意，故选D。‎ ‎18．D【解析】句意：那个人感冒了，想开一些药。考查名词辨析。A. 钱；B. 食物；C. 饮料；D. 药。根据上文The man caught a cold可知想要一些药，故选D。‎ ‎19．B【解析】句意：大卫希望得到更多的报酬，于是仔细地看了看旅行者的一只眼睛。考查副词辨析。A. 快地；B. 小心地；C. 温和地；D. 小心的，形容词。look是动词，需用副词修饰，可排除D项。根据David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes可知carefully符合语境，故选B。‎ ‎20．A【解析】句意：“请看看我的右眼，先生，”旅行者说，“左眼是假的。”考查动词短语辨析。A. 看；B. 寻找；C. 照看；D. 看起来像。根据句意语境，结合上文David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes carefully.可知look at符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句、定语从句、主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。例如小题4，四个选项都是形容词，考查形容词辨析：A. 新的；B. 大的；C. 小的；D. 漂亮的。根据下文and there was only one hospital in it.可知家乡是个小地方，故选C。‎ III.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A 42‎ Mr. Green is from England. He is a good teacher. He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing. He likes(喜欢)teaching very much. He speaks English with his students in class. His telephone number is 69018812. My name is Wang Peipei, Peipei is my given name and Wang is my family name. I’m from Henan. I’m 12 years old. I’m his student. I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven. Mr. Green likes me very much. He is kind to(对……友好)me. We are good friends.‎ ‎21．Mr. Green is in ____ now.‎ A．England B．China C．Canada D．America ‎22．Wang Peipei is from ____.‎ A．Hebei B．Fujian C．Henan D．Guizhou ‎23．____ is kind to Peipei.‎ A．Mr. Green B．Ms. Jones C．Mr. Brown D．Sally ‎24．Mr. Green likes ____ very much.‎ A．speaking English B．his students C．his friends D．teaching ‎25．Wang Peipei is in ____.‎ A．Class Three B．Class Two C．Class Four D．Class Five 格林先生来自英国，他是一个好老师，他在北京15中学教英语，他在课堂上和他的学生说英语，他的电话号码是69018812，我叫王培培，培培是我的名，王是我的姓，我来自河南，我12岁，我是他的学生，我在7年级4班，格林先生非常喜欢我，我们是好朋友。‎ ‎21．B【解析】细节理解题。根据He teaches English in No. 15 Junior High School in Beijing.可知在中国，故选B ‎22．C【解析】细节理解题。根据My name is Wang Peipei, Peipei is my given name and Wang is my family name. I’m from Henan可知来自河南；故选C ‎23．A【解析】细节理解题。根据Mr. Green likes me very much. He is kind to(对……友好)me可知格林先生对王培培友好；故选A ‎24．D【解析】细节理解题。根据He likes(喜欢)teaching very much可知喜欢教书；故选D ‎25．C【解析】细节理解题。根据I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven可知在4班；故选C B ‎ Dave is an English boy. He likes China. He wants to learn Chinese. Chinese is difficult to learn, but he thinks he can learn it well. Tom is Dave's brother. He likes 42‎ ‎ China, too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are exciting. "I can't speak Chinese well, but I like Chinese kung fu," he tells his Chinese friends. Sally is Dave's sister. She is a sports star in the school. She can play ping—pong very well. Her favorite sports star is Wang Nan.‎ Cara is Sally's friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her computer. She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Cara's sister, likes Beijing Opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it helps her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her parents.‎ ‎26．Dave wants to learn Chinese because___________.‎ A．Chinese is not difficult. B．he likes China. C．he wants to learn Chinese kung fu.‎ ‎27．What does Tom like?‎ A．Chinese music. B．Chinese chess. C．Chinese action movie.‎ ‎28．Who plays ping—pong very well?‎ A．Dave's brother. B．Dave's sister. C．Maria.‎ ‎29．Maria thinks Beijing Opera is_________.‎ A．fun B．exciting C．difficult ‎30．From the passage we know Dave has__________.‎ A．a brother and a sister B．a cousin and a sister C．a brother and a cousin 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了戴夫、卡拉及他们的兄弟姐妹的兴趣爱好。‎ ‎26．B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“He likes China. He wants to learn Chinese”可知，戴夫因为喜欢中国，所以想要学习汉语。故选B。‎ ‎27．C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom is Dave's brother…He likes Chinese action movies.”可知，汤姆喜欢中国动作电影。故选C。‎ ‎28．B【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sally is Dave's sister. She is a sports star in the school. She can play ping—pong very well”可知，戴夫的姐姐乒乓球打得很好。故选B。‎ ‎29．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Maria, Cara's sister, likes Beijing Opera. She thinks it is interesting.”可知，玛利亚认为京剧很有趣。故选A。‎ ‎30．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom is Dave's brother…Sally is Dave's sister 42‎ ‎”可知，戴夫有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。故选A。‎ C Dear David,‎ How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Xin. Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Xin often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me.‎ I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles(面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you?‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Bob ‎31．Where is Bob now?‎ A．In China. B．In Canada. C．In England. D．In America.‎ ‎32．Where is Bill from?‎ A．China. B．Canada. C．Cuba. D．England.‎ ‎33．Who can speak a little Chinese now?‎ A．Bill. B．David. C．Wang Xin. D．Bob.‎ ‎34．What is Bob’s favorite food?‎ A．Bread. B．Chicken. C．Jiaozi. D．Noodles.‎ ‎35．Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A．Bob, Bill and David are in the same class.‎ B．All the teachers are kind to Bob.‎ C．Bob has jiaozi for dinner.‎ D．Bob has milk and hamburgers for breakfast.‎ 文章大意：这是一封鲍勃给大卫的信。信中介绍了鲍勃的近况：他现在在北京有两个好朋友。他非常喜欢中国的食物。‎ ‎31．A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句 I'm in Beijing now 可知，Bob 目前在中国的北京。故正确答案为A。‎ ‎32．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第六句前半句 Bill is from Canada 可知，Bill ‎ 42‎ 来自加拿大。故正确答案为B。‎ ‎33．D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句 I can spesk a little Chinese now 可知，“我”现在会说一点中文，即 Bob 会说一点中文。故正确答案为D。‎ ‎34．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句 Jiaozi is my favorite food 可知，饺子是 Bob 最喜欢的食物。故正确答案为C。‎ ‎35．B【解析】判断正误题。A项，根据文章第一段倒数第四句 We are in the same class 可知，Bob 和 Bill 在同一个班级，故A项表述错误。B项，根据文章第一段最后一句 All the teachers are kind to me 可知，所有的老师都对 Bob 很友善，故B项表述正确。C项，根据文章第二段倒数第三句 I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles (面条) for dinner 可知 Bob 晚餐吃面条，故C项表述错误。D项，根据文章第二段倒数第二句 I have milk and bread for breakfast 可知，Bob 早餐吃牛奶和面包，故D项表述错误。题干要求选择正确的 (TRUE) 选项，故B项符合文意。故正确答案为B。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。（3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。‎ D Hello, my name is Ma Qiang, I am a Chinese boy. My English name is Clay. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is October 1st .Oh. It’s National Day. I’m a film fan. I like action films(动作片). My favourite actor is Cheng Long. His English name is Jackie Chan. He is a great actor. His birthday is April 7th. He has many great films. For example, Rush Hour, Around the World in 80 Days, The Math, New Police Story and so on. These films are very exciting. He becomes very famous for Rush Hour. I like it best. He likes walking slowly, singing and he also likes cars.‎ Jackie Chan’s wife is Lin Fengjiao. Her English name is Joan Lin. She is a great actress. She likes swimming. They have a son. His name is Fang Zuming. His English name is Jaycee Chan. He likes playing the guitar, dancing, singing, fishing and taking photos.‎ 42‎ ‎36．Ma Qiang is a(n) .‎ A．actor B．actress C．film fan D．musician ‎37．Jackie Chan and Jaycee Chan both like .‎ A．swimming B．fishing C．dancing D．singing ‎38．根据上文推断划线部分指的是 .‎ A．October 2nd B．October 1st C．September 10th D．October 10th ‎39．What is Clay’s favourite film?‎ A．Rush Hour. B．The Myth. C．Around the World in 80 Days. D．New Police Story.‎ ‎40．Jackie Chan and Joan Lin .‎ A．like swimming B．have a daughter C．are actor and actress D．are from England 本文从一位粉丝的视角介绍了他最喜欢的演员成龙的相关信息。‎ ‎36．C【解析】句意：马强是电影迷。A.演员B.女演员C.电影迷D.音乐家，由原文中句子“I’m a film fan.”可知。因此本题选C。‎ ‎37．D【解析】句意：成龙和房祖名都喜欢唱歌。A.游泳B.钓鱼C.跳舞D.唱歌，通读全文后根据前面句子“He likes walking slowly, singing and he also likes cars.”对Jackie Chan爱好的表述和后文句子“He likes playing the guitar, dancing, singing, fishing and taking photos.”对Jaycee Chan爱好的介绍可知成龙和房祖名都喜欢唱歌。因此本题选D。‎ ‎38．B【解析】句意：根据上文推断划线部分指的是10月1日。A. 10月2日B. 10月1日C. 9月10日D. 10月10日，根据常识及上下文可以推测得知题目划线部分的所指内容，National Day就是“国庆节”，在10月1日，故选B。‎ ‎39．A【解析】句意：克莱最喜欢的电影是什么？A.高峰时间。 B.神话。 C. 80天环游世界。 D.新警察故事。由原文中句子“He becomes very famous for Rush Hour. I like it best.”可知Clay最喜欢的是成龙的Rush Hour。因此，本题选A。‎ ‎40．C【解析】句意：成龙和琼林是演员和女演员。A.喜欢游泳B.有女儿C.是演员和女演员D.来自英格兰，通读全文后我们知道，Jackie Chan and Joan Lin都是著名的演员。其余的三项都不符合题意。因此，本题选C。‎ IV.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1，满分10）‎ 根据对话内容，填入合适的句子。‎ A：Good morning, Doctor Wang.‎ 42‎ B：Good morning, young man. What’s wrong with you?‎ A：I have a stomachache.‎ B：41．‎ A：It began about 2 days ago.‎ B：42．‎ A：No, I seldom have breakfast.‎ B：Oh, it’s not good.43．‎ A：Yes, I like fast food very much.‎ B：44．‎ A：Every day.‎ B：I see. You have a bad eating habit. You’d better change it.‎ A：OK45．Thank you!‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎41．When did it begin?‎ ‎42．Do you often have breakfast?‎ ‎43．Do you like eating fast food?‎ ‎44．How often do you eat it?‎ ‎45．I will.‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：这篇文章是病人与医生之间的对话，病人不经常吃早餐，比较喜欢吃快餐，医生建议改变这种糟糕的生活方式。‎ ‎41．根据上文I have a stomachache.我肚子疼。以及下文回答It began about 2 days ago. 两天以前。可知在询问什么时候开始疼的。故为When did it begin?‎ ‎42．根据回答No, I seldom have breakfast.不，我几乎不吃早餐，可知在询问是否经常吃早餐，故为Do you often have breakfast?‎ ‎43．根据Yes, I like fast food very much. 是的，我很喜欢快餐。可知在询问是否喜欢快餐。故为Do you like eating fast food?‎ ‎44．根据Every day. 每天。在询问是否经常吃快餐。故为How often do you eat it?‎ ‎45．根据You have a bad eating habit. You’d better change it. 你有一个糟糕的饮食习惯。你最好改变习惯。可回答好的，我会的。故为I will.‎ 42‎ VI.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ T46． is my sister, Zhang Lin. She is tall. She has a round face, a small nose and big47．(eye). She has long 48．[blæk] hair. Her49． color is pink. She is in a pink dress.‎ The 50． in the photo is my mom. She is short. She has a wide face and s51． eyes. She has short black hair. ,52． ['pɜːp(ə)l] is her favorite color. She is in a purple T-shirt and purple shoes. After work, she53． (do) housework.‎ Do you 54． the boy? It’s me. I’m Zhang Bing. I have big eyes and short hair. I am not tall, but I am strong. I like blue and brown. I am 55． a blue coat, brown pants and brown shoes.‎ 文章大意：文章介绍了张兵的一家人以及家人的个人情况。‎ ‎46．This句意：这是我的姐姐。根据所给空后面的my sister我姐姐可知，是介绍自己的姐姐，代指这是，应该用的是this，故答案填This。‎ ‎47．eyes句意：她有大眼睛。根据常识可知，眼睛应该用复数，故答案填eyes。‎ ‎48．black句意：她有长的黑色头发。根据所给音标可知，应该是black黑色的，形容词可以修饰名词hair，作定语，故答案填black。‎ ‎49．favorite句意：她最喜欢的颜色是粉色。根据所给空后面的句子She is in a pink dress她穿了一件粉色的裙子可知，她最喜欢的颜色是粉色，最喜欢的是形容词favorite修饰后面的color名词作定语，故答案填favorite。‎ ‎50．woman句意：照片里的女人是我的妈妈。根据所给空后面的my mom我的妈妈可知，应该是照片里的女人，女人是名词woman，故答案填woman。‎ ‎51．small句意：她有小眼睛。根据所给空后面的eyes眼睛可知，应该用形容词修饰眼睛作定语以及s开头的单词，故答案填small。‎ ‎52．Purple句意：紫色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据所给音标可知，应该是purple紫色，根据后面的is可知，应该是名词作主语，故答案填purple。‎ ‎53．does句意：在工作之后，她做家务。根据所给空前面的she是第三人称单数可知，后面的谓语动词要用动词的单三形式，故答案填does。‎ ‎54．know句意：你认识这个男孩吗？根据所给空后面的句子It’s me.是我，可知，应该是问认识这个男孩吗？do是助动词后面跟动词原形，故答案填know。‎ 42‎ ‎55．in句意：我穿着蓝色的衣服。根据所给空后面的a blue coat一件蓝色的衣服，又因为in+颜色“穿着……颜色的衣服”，故答案填in。‎ 书面表达（共1小题；满分20）‎ ‎56．假设你是Lily，是一个来自加拿大的女孩，想在中国交一些朋友。请根据所给提示内容介绍一下自己。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎① 棕色长发, 蓝色大眼睛，身高1.62米；‎ ‎② 最喜欢红色, 喜欢穿连衣裙；‎ ‎③ 爸爸是一名医生，妈妈是一名教师。‎ Hi! My name is Lily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Do you want to be my friend?‎ ‎【范文】‎ Hi! My name is Lily. I’m a girl. I am from Canada. I have long, brown hair. My eyes are big and they are blue. I am 1.62 metres tall. My favourite colour is red. I like dresses. My dad is a doctor. My mom is a good teacher. Do you want to be my friend?‎ ‎【解析】‎ 写作分析：写作要求是假设是Lily，是一个来自加拿大的女孩，想在中国交一些朋友。简单描述一下外貌：棕色长发, 蓝色大眼睛，身高1.62米；最喜欢红色, 喜欢穿连衣裙；以及家庭情况：爸爸是一名医生，妈妈是一名教师。需要注意正确使用句型，结构要完整。‎ 写作亮点：本篇写作难度不大，因此更要注意细节，例如头发hair是不可数名词，不能使用a来修饰，具体使用到的句型有：my name is…我的名字是…，I am from…我来自…，I am … meters tall.我有….米高，my favourite colour is…我最喜欢的颜色是…，my father is a ….‎ 42‎ 我的父亲是…。最后文章用问句结尾Do you want to be my friend？（你想要成为我的朋友吗？）使得文章语言增色不少，总体来说完成了既定要求的写作任务。‎ ‎2020-2021学年七年级英语上学期期中测试卷02（仁爱版）‎ I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。‎ ‎1．I enjoy ________ books after dinner.‎ A．reading B．read C．look D．looking ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意：我喜欢晚饭后看书。考查动词辨析和非谓语。read读；look看；此处表达的是“喜欢做某事”，英语是enjoy doing sth，故空格用动名词作宾语，由“books”可知，此处指的是看文字性的内容，故用read，故选A。‎ ‎2．—Is that your schoolbag?‎ ‎—Yes. It’s ________.‎ A．my B．his C．her D．mine ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】句意：——那是你的书包吗？——是的，它是我的。考查代词。my我的，是形容词性物主代词；his他的，是名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词；her表示她，是宾格；表示她的，是形容词性物主代词；mine我的（东西），是名词性物主代词。此处作为系动词is的表语，用名词性物主代词。根据Is that your schoolbag?和Yes可知，此处回答它是我的（书包），因此用mine代指my bag，故选D。‎ ‎3．Cindy doesn’t want to be fat, ________ she doesn’t eat ice-cream.‎ A．and B．so C．because D．but ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：辛迪不想胖，所以她不吃冰淇淋。考查连词。and和；so所以；because因为；but但是。结合句子逻辑关系，应该是不想胖，所以不吃冰淇淋，故选B。‎ ‎4．—Let’s go to Wenchang Park.‎ ‎—That ________ good.‎ A．looks B．sells C．spells D．sounds ‎【答案】D 42‎ ‎【解析】句意：——我们去文昌公园吧。——听起来不错。考查动词辨析。looks看起来；sells卖；spells拼写；sounds听起来；根据上句“Let’s go to Wenchang Park.”可知，此处指的是“这个主意听起来不错”，故选D。‎ ‎5．Daniel and I________ in Class1, Grade7. ________are classmates.‎ A．am, They B．am, We C．are, We D．are, They ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意： 我和Daniel都在七年级一班，我们是同学。考查动词及代词。第一个句子的主语是两个人，是复数，故用are，第二个应该用代词we，故选C。‎ ‎6．—Where is Mr. Chen?‎ ‎—________is in the classroom.‎ A．It B．He C．She D．You ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：——陈老师在哪儿？——他在教室里。考查人称代词辨析。 It它，指动物、事物； He他，指男性；She她，指女性；You你，指听话人，第二人称。Mr.是对男性的称呼，所以回答时用指男性的人称代词he指代。故选B。‎ ‎7．The teacher wants to ________ students to dance.‎ A．need B．join C．teach D．have ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：老师想教学生跳舞。考查动词。need需要，join加入，teach教，have有。根据主语the teacher可知，此处表示老师教学生，teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”，故选C。‎ ‎8．—Are those your shoes?‎ ‎—No, they are too ________. Maybe they’re Bob’s.‎ A．tall B．long C．big D．short ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：——那是你的鞋吗？——不，它们太大了。也许是鲍勃的。考查形容词词义辨析。tall高的；long长的；big大的；short短的，矮的。根据回答可知鞋子不是自己的。在英语中说鞋子合不合适，是指码数的大小，指大小的词一般用small或者big，结合选项，“鞋子太大了”符合语境，故选C。‎ ‎9．—That’s my cap. Please ____.‎ 42‎ ‎—OK.‎ A．give it to me B．give me to it C．give it me D．give me it ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意：——那是我的帽子。请把它给我。 ——好的。本题考查give的用法：give sb. sth. 或give sth. to sb. 本题中的sth. 是代词it，不能用于give sb. sth. 因此只能用give sth. to sb. 这个短语中。sth. 指cap，用it来代替。故选A。‎ ‎10．—I think ______ study at school every day is much too long for the ______ students .‎ ‎—I think so.‎ A．14 hour's ;13-years-old B．a 14-hours ;13-year-old C．14 hours' ;13-year-old D．14-hour ;13-years-old ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：——-我觉得每天在学校学习14个小时对一名13岁的学生来说太长了。——我认为是这样。考查名词所有格及复合形容词。结合选项可知，第一空表达14小时的学习，hour小时，为可数名词，由修饰词“14”可知，应用s'构成名词所有格；第二空要用含有数字的复合形容词作定语修饰名词“students”，其构成为“数字+单数可数名词+形容词”，即13-year-old，故选C。‎ ‎11．We all know that the panda from ______ and it's ______ symbol.‎ A．China; Chinese B．Chinese; China's C．China; China's D．Chinese; Chinese ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：我们都知道熊猫来自中国，它是中国的象征。考查专有名词和名词所有格。China中国，地点名词；Chinese：中国的，形容词。from China：来自中国，可知第1个空填China；第二空修饰名词symbol，强调是“中国”的象征，用名词所有格China's。故选C。‎ ‎12．— Look! There ________ some tea in the bottle.‎ ‎— Thank you for telling me.‎ A．have B．has C．is D．are ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：——看！瓶子里有一些茶。——谢谢你告诉我。考查there be句型。have“有”，第三人称单数为has；is“是”，复数为are。there be“某处有某物”，be动词遵循“就近原则”。主语为some tea，是不可数名词，be动词用单数。故选C。‎ ‎13．Lucy, if you can’t find your schoolbag, you can　　　　your teacher for help.‎ 42‎ A．ask B．help C．have D．see ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意：露西，如果你找不到你的书包，你可以向你的老师求助。考查动词辨析。ask问；help帮助；have有；see看见。由前句“露西，如果你找不到你的书包”可知，此句是说可以向老师寻求帮助。ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助，故选A。‎ ‎14．―A Bite of China is documentary I've introduced to you several times.‎ ‎―It's great. I've never watched more attractive one.‎ A．the，a B．the，the C．the，/ D．a，the ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意：——《舌尖上的中国》是一部我给你介绍过很多次的纪录片。——这个节目真的很棒，我从来没有观看过比这更吸引人的节目。a是不定冠词，修饰名词表示泛指“一个…”，the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，第一个空后名词documentary后跟了一个定语从句，因此这个名词应该是特指的，填the；第二个空是a+形容词比较级+名词/代词，表示“一个更加…的…”，故应选A。‎ ‎15．—Scientists tell us smoking can cause cancer. ‎ ‎—_______‎ A．OK. B．That’s a good idea. C．It’s really terrible. D．It doesn’t matter.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：——科学家告诉我们吸烟会致癌。——真的很可怕。考查口语交际。A. 好吧。B. 这是个好主意。C. 真的很糟糕/可怕。D. 没关系。根据上句Scientists tell us smoking can cause cancer.可知ABD三项意思不合语境，故选C。‎ II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。‎ Sam is a 12-year -old- boy. He likes  16  very much and plays basketball very well. He is so 17 at it and he always practices it after class. He is very 18 and seldom (很少) goes to the doctor. He doesn't like studies, so his grades are not good. His teachers tell him that Chinese and math are  19 , but he still doesn't study hard.‎ One afternoon, he is very 20 to see his father waiting for him after school when he 21 out of the classroom. “Let's go,” says Dad, “I will 22 you to dinner and ‎ 42‎ then you can do your homework. Mum is 23 and doesn't go home.”‎ Sam shakes (摇) his 24 and asks, “Dad, I don’t want to go home. I just want to play basketball.” “No, you must finish your homework 25 ”‎ On their way home, Sam sees some boys 26 in a park. “Can I go and learn skating, Dad?” asks Sam, “I'm sorry, my boy, you have to go home and do your homework,” answers his father. “but I can 27 you an ice cream”.‎ Then his father buys an ice cream 28 him. When Sam wants to eat it, a fly (苍蝇) flies to 29 ice cream.‎ ‎“Drive (赶) off the fly.” says his father, “It's very dirty.” ‎ However, Sam says with a smile, “You don’t let me skate,  30 can you let him skate for a while?”‎ ‎16．A．sports B．colors C．fruits D．music ‎17．A．good B．well C．fine D．interesting ‎18．A．long B．nice C．healthy D．sure ‎19．A．boring B．difficult C．easy D．useful ‎20．A．happy B．right C．welcome D．free ‎21．A．plays B．comes C．wants D．asks ‎22．A．bring B．take C．get D．meet ‎23．A．busy B．fun C．late D．lost ‎24．A．head B．father C．mom D．backpack ‎25．A．second B．third C．first D．fifth ‎26．A．shopping B．swimming C．skating D．fishing ‎27．A．give B．think C．have D．buy ‎28．A．in B．with C．for D．buy ‎29．A．the B．/ C．an D．a ‎30．A．but B．and C．or D．so 这篇短文主要讲述了12岁的小男孩Sam，他喜欢运动，不喜欢学习，也不喜欢做作业，一天下午爸爸接他放学回家，他不想回家写作业，想滑冰，爸爸不同意，但爸爸给他买了一只冰激凌，有只苍蝇飞到了冰激凌上，Sam不把苍蝇赶走，对爸爸说“你不让我滑冰，那你能让苍蝇滑冰吗”？‎ ‎16．A【解析】句意：他非常喜欢运动。‎ 42‎ sports运动； colors颜色； fruits 水果； music音乐。根据下文“ and plays basketball very well.”可知上文是“他非常喜欢运动”。故选A。‎ ‎17．A【解析】句意：他很擅长它，他总是在课后练习。‎ good好的； well身体好的； fine好的； interesting有趣的。根据下文“and he always practices it after class.”可知上文是“他很擅长它”，短语be good at…擅长……。故选A。‎ ‎18．C【解析】句意：他非常的健康，很少去看医生。‎ long长的； nice漂亮的；healthy健康的； sure当然的。根据下文“and seldom (很少) goes to the doctor.”可知上文是“他非常的健康”。故选C。‎ ‎19．D【解析】句意：他的老师告诉他语文和数学很有用，但他仍然不努力学习。‎ boring无聊的； difficult困难的； easy容易的；useful有帮助的。根据下文“but he still doesn't study hard.”可知，上文是“他的老师告诉他语文和数学很有用”，此处是有用的，用useful。故选D。‎ ‎20．A【解析】句意：当他从教室里出来的时候，他非常地高兴看见父亲正在等他放学。‎ happy高兴的； right正确的；welcome受欢迎的；free免费的。根据“to see his father waiting for him after school”可知，此处是“他非常地高兴看见父亲正在等他放学”，此处是“happy”高兴的。故选A。‎ ‎21．B【解析】句意：当他从教室里出来的时候，他非常的高兴看见父亲正在等他放学。‎ plays玩；comes去； wants想；asks问。根据上文“he is very____5____to see his father waiting for him after school”可知此处是“当他从教室里出来的时候”，短语come out of…表示“从……出来”，故选B。‎ ‎22．B【解析】句意：我将带你去吃完饭，然后你可以做你的作业。‎ bring带来；take带去；get得到； meet见面。根据下文“and then you can do your homework.”可知此处是“我将带你去吃完饭”，短语take sb. to…表示“带某人去……”，故选B。‎ ‎23．A【解析】句意：妈妈很忙，没有回家。busy忙的； fun有趣；late晚的； lost丢失的。根据“and doesn't go home.”可知，说明妈妈很忙。故选A。‎ ‎24．A【解析】句意：Sam摇头问：“爸爸，我不想回家，我只想打篮球”。head头； father父亲； mom母亲；backpack背包。根据下文““Dad, I don’t want to go home. I just want to play basketball.””可知，此处是“Sam摇头”，故选A。‎ ‎25．C【解析】句意：不，你必须先完成你的作业。 second第二； third第三； first第一； fifth 42‎ 第五。“Dad, 根据上文“I don’t want to go home. I just want to play basketball.””及下文爸爸的回答是“不行”可知下文是“必须先完成你的作业”，故选C。‎ ‎26．C【解析】句意：在他们回家的路上，Sam看到一些男孩正在滑冰。shopping购物； swimming游泳； skating滑冰；fishing钓鱼。根据““Can I go and learn skating, Dad?” asks Sam,”可知，此处是“Sam看到一些男孩正在滑冰”，短语see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。故选C。‎ ‎27．D【解析】句意：但是我可以给你买一只冰激凌。 give给；think认为，想；have有；buy买。根据下文“Then his father buys an ice cream___13___him.”可知上文是“爸爸给Sam买了一只冰激凌”，短语buy sb. sth.给某人买某物。故选D。‎ ‎28．C【解析】句意：然后他父亲给他买了一个冰淇淋。in在……里面； with带有，具有；for为了； buy买。根据上文““but I can___12___you an ice cream”.”可知下文是“然后他父亲给他买了一个冰淇淋”，短语buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物。故选C。‎ ‎29．A【解析】句意：当Sam想吃时，一只苍蝇飞向冰淇淋。the特指，前面提到的； an不定冠词，用在首字母是元音音素开头的名词单数前； a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的名词单数前。根据上文“Then his father buys an ice cream___13___him.”可知，此处是特指的飞向那个冰激凌。根据题意，故选A。‎ ‎30．A【解析】句意：你不让我滑冰，但是你能让他滑一会儿吗？but但是； and和，又； or 否则，或者； so因此。根据上文“You don’t let me skate,”可知和下文之间是转折关系。用but连接。故选A。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如第8题。首先确定四个选项的含义。busy 忙的； fun有趣；late晚的； lost丢失的。根据“and doesn't go home.”可知，说明妈妈很忙。故选A。‎ III.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A 42‎ ‎ ‎ Amy is seven years old. She can do many things by herself. She can smell with her nose. She can use her hands to play basketball. She can enjoy the delicious food with her mouth. In fact, she is proud of her sense(感觉) of taste. Even though (即使) she closes her eyes, she can still tell different food by her tongue(舌头). But her parents are worried about her. Why? Amy is deaf. She became deaf because of a high fever (高烧) when she was two years old. However, she doesn't feel sad. She goes to school every day. She is ready to help others. She gets along well with her classmates. She decides to be a teacher in the future.‎ ‎31．Amy can   the food with her tongue.‎ A．smell B．play C．taste D．lead ‎32．How old is Amy?‎ A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Six.‎ ‎33．How did Amy lose her hearing?‎ A．Because of young age. B．Because of an accident.‎ C．Because of a high fever. D．Because of playing basketball.‎ ‎34．Are her parents worried about her?‎ A．I don't know. B．Yes, they are.‎ C．No, they don't. D．Of course not.‎ ‎35．Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A．Amy is good to her classmates.‎ B．Amy doesn't go to school.‎ C．Amy lost her hearing when she was born.‎ D．Amy is proud of her sense of hearing.‎ 本文介绍了艾米因为高烧失去了听觉。但是她用舌头能区分不同的食物。‎ ‎31．C【解析】推理判断题。根据she can still tell different food by her tongue(舌头).可知，艾米能用她的舌头品尝食物，故选C。‎ ‎32．A【解析】细节理解题。根据Amy is seven years old.可知，艾米七岁了，故选A。‎ 42‎ ‎33．C【解析】细节理解题。根据She became deaf because of a high fever (高烧) when she was two years old.可知，艾米因为高烧变聋了，故选C。‎ ‎34．B【解析】细节理解题。根据But her parents are worried about her.可知，她的父母担心她，故此处用肯定回答，故选B。‎ ‎35．A【解析】推理判断题。根据She is ready to help others. She gets along well with her classmates.可知，她和同学相处得好，因此她对她的同学好，故选A。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据Amy is seven years old.可知，艾米七岁了，故选A。‎ B ‎ My name is Ann Smith. I’m an English girl. I’m twenty. I learn (学习) Chinese in Nanjing University (大学). I have a good friend. Her name is Nancy King. She is nineteen. She is from the U. S. A．We are in the same grade. But we are in different classes. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Yang. He is from Shanghai. Nancy has a Chinese teacher, too. Her name is Zhou Dan. Mrs. Zhou is a good teacher. Nancy likes (喜欢) her very much.‎ 根据短文内容，选择正确答案 ‎36．Ann Smith is from .‎ A．the U. S. A． B．China C．England D．Canada ‎37．Ann is in now.‎ A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Hainan D．Nanjing ‎38．Nancy King is ..‎ A．nineteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．thirteen ‎39．Do they have the same Chinese teacher?‎ A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t.‎ C．I don’t know D．No, we don’t.‎ 42‎ ‎40．画线单词different的意思是 。‎ A．相同的 B．不同的 C．困难的 D．不友好的 这篇短文的作者是Ann Smith，她来自英国，现在南京大学学习汉语。她有一个好朋友叫Nancy，来自美国，他们在同一年级但是不同班。‎ ‎36．C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二句话I’m an English girl.“我是一个英国的女孩”可知，Ann来自英国。故应选C。‎ ‎37．D【解析】推理判断题。根据短文中I learn (学习) Chinese in Nanjing University (大学).可知，Ann现在南京大学学习汉语，由此可知她现在在南京。故应选D。‎ ‎38．A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中I have a good friend. Her name is Nancy King. She is nineteen.可知Nancy今年19岁了。故应选A。‎ ‎39．B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中But we are in different classes. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Yang. He is from Shanghai. Nancy has a Chinese teacher, too. Her name is Zhou Dan.可知，Ann和Nancy不在同一个班，Ann的汉语老师是杨老师；Nancy的汉语老师是周丹。故答案是否定的，选B。D选项的人称不对。‎ ‎40．B【解析】词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的语境We are in the same grade. But we are in different classes.可知，“我们在同一个年级，但是我们在……的班”，but表示转折，因此可推测different与same的意思相反，意为“不同的”，故选B。‎ C ‎ My name is Tony. I’m an English boy. I’m thirteen. I’m a high school student. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. Edna and Max my good friends. They are from the U. S. A．We’ re in the same class. They are twelve. Edna has big eyes, a big nose and a wide mouth. She has blond hair. And Max has black hair and a big nose.‎ 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。‎ ‎41．Who is from the U. S.?‎ A． Tony. B．Max. C．Edna D．Max and Edna ‎42．How old is Edna?‎ A．She is twelve. B．She is ten. C．She is thirteen. D．She is eleven.‎ ‎43．Edna has .‎ A．small eyes, a big nose and a wide mouth 42‎ B．big eyes, a big nose and blond hair C．big eyes, a wide mouth and blue hair D．big eyes, a big nose and a small mouth ‎44．Max’s nose is .‎ A．small B．long C．big D．short ‎45．How many people (多少人）are there in the passage (文章)?‎ A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.‎ 本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍我以及我的两个好朋友埃德娜和马克斯。‎ ‎41．D【解析】细节理解题。根据Edna and Max are my good friends. They are from the U. S. A.“埃德娜和马克思是我的好朋友，他们来自美国”可知，埃德娜和马克斯都来自美国。故选D。‎ ‎42．A【解析】细节理解题。根据Edna and Max my good friends. They are from the U. S. A. We’ re in the same class. They are twelve“埃德娜和马克斯是我的好朋友，他们来自美国，我们在相同的班级，他们12岁”可知，埃德娜12岁，故选A。‎ ‎43．B【解析】细节理解题。根据Edna has big eyes, a big nose and a wide mouth. She has blond hair“埃德娜有大眼睛、大鼻子、大嘴巴和金色的头发”可知，故选B。‎ ‎44．C【解析】细节理解题。根据Max has black hair and a big nose“马克斯有黑色的头发和大鼻子”可知，马克斯的鼻子大，故选C。‎ ‎45．C【解析】细节理解题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述三个人：我（托尼）以及我的两个朋友埃德娜和马克斯，故选C。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 做细节理解题时要先划关键词，再根据关键词定位到文中的某一段即可做出题目。‎ 例如第4题。根据题干关键词Max’s nose可知，定位至Max has black hair and a big nose“马克斯有黑色的头发和大鼻子”可知，马克斯的鼻子大，故选C。‎ D ‎ Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Hongyu. My English name is Sally. I'm thirteen years old. I am in Yuhong Junior High School. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. There are（有）ten classes in Grade Seven in our school. Look! The girl is Jenny. She is my classmate（同班同学）. We are in the same class and we are good friends. She is from England and she is an English girl. Her Chinese name is Jin Rui. She is thirteen years old, too. Her telephone number is 6937-2025.This is her desk. Her book and her ruler are on the desk. Whose pencil 42‎ ‎ is it? Oh, it is my pencil. It's a nice pencil.‎ 根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。‎ ‎46．How old is Liu Hongyu?‎ A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen.‎ ‎47．How many classes are there in Grade Seven in Liu Hongyu's school?‎ A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten.‎ ‎48．What class is Jenny in?‎ A．Class One, Grade Seven. B．Class Two, Grade Seven.‎ C．Class One, Grade Eight. D．Class Two, Grade Eight.‎ ‎49．Liu Hongyu's ________ is on Jenny's desk.‎ A．book B．box C．ruler D．pencil ‎50．What can we know（了解）from the text?‎ A．Sally is fourteen years old. B．Jenny is from America.‎ C．Sally and Jenny are in the same class. D．Jenny's box, ruler and pencil are on the desk.‎ 文章大意：文章主要介绍了刘宏宇以及她的好朋友Jenny的个人情况。‎ ‎46．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“I'm thirteen years old”“我十三岁了”可知，刘宏宇13岁了，故选C。‎ ‎47．D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“There are（有）ten classes in Grade Seven in our school”“在我们学校七年级有10节课”可知，在刘宏宇的学校七年级有10节课，故选D。‎ ‎48．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“I am in Class Two, Grade Seven”“我在七年二班”和“The girl is Jenny. She is my classmate”“这个女孩是Jenny，她是我的同班同学”可知，Jenny和Liu Hongyu是同班同学，都在七年二班，故选B。‎ ‎49．D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“This is her desk. Her book and her ruler are on the desk. Whose pencil is it? Oh, it is my pencil. It's a nice pencil”“这是她的桌子。她的书和尺子在桌子上。这是谁的铅笔？哦，这是我的铅笔。这是一支漂亮的铅笔”可知，Liu Hongyu的铅笔在Jenny的桌子上，故选D。‎ ‎50．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“My English name is Sally. I'm thirteen years old”“我的英文名是Sally，我13岁了”可知，Sally13岁了，A说法中Sally14岁了说法是错误的；根据文章中的“She is from England and she is an English girl 42‎ ‎”“她来自英国，她是一个英国的女孩”可知，Jenny来自英国，B说法中Jenny来自美国是错误的；根据文章中的“The girl is Jenny. She is my classmate”“这个女孩是Jenny，她是我的同班同学”可知，Sally和Jenny是同班同学，所以Sally和Jenny在同一个班级是正确的，根据文章中的“This is her desk. Her book and her ruler are on the desk. Whose pencil is it? Oh, it is my pencil. It's a nice pencil”“这是她的桌子。她的书和尺子在桌子上。这是谁的铅笔？哦，这是我的铅笔。这是一支漂亮的铅笔”可知，Jenny's box, ruler和Sally的铅笔在桌子上，所以Jenny的盒子、尺子和铅笔在桌子上的说法是错误的，故选C。‎ IV.任务型阅读，回答下列问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ This is a photo of Zhang Liang’s family. Zhang Liang has a big family. He and his grandparents are on the sofa. His grandparents are workers. Now they are old. They don’t work now. Zhang Liang’s father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He often drives his car to work. His mother is a teacher. She teaches English in our school. The man in green is his uncle. The young woman in yellow is his aunt. They teach in our school, too. Now Zhang Liang and I are classmates.‎ 根据短文内容，回答问题。‎ ‎51．Where is Zhang Liang in the photo?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎52．What does Zhang Liang’s grandfather do?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎53．What do Zhang Liang’s parents do?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎54．Is Zhang Liang a student? ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎55．Where do Zhang Liang's uncle and aunt work?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎51．He is on the sofa.‎ ‎52．He is a worker.‎ ‎53．His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher.‎ ‎54．Yes, he is.‎ 42‎ ‎55．In Zhang Liang’s school.‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 文章大意：文章根据张亮的一张全家福来介绍张亮的家庭成员及个人情况。‎ ‎51．句意：张亮在照片的哪里？—他在沙发上。根据文章第三句“He and his grandparents are on the sofa.”可知，张亮在沙发上，故答案填He is on the sofa。‎ ‎52．句意：张亮的祖父是做什么的？—他是一名工人。根据文章第四句“His grandparents are workers”可知，他的祖父母是工人，故答案填He is a worker。‎ ‎53．句意：张亮的父母是做什么的？—他的父亲是一名医生，他的母亲是一名教师。根据文中句子“Zhang Liang’s father is a doctor.”以“His mother is a teacher”可知，父亲是医生，母亲是老师，故答案填His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher。‎ ‎54．句意：张亮是一名学生吗？—是的，他是一名学生。根据文中句子“They teach in our school, too”可知，张亮是学校，故答案填Yes, he is。‎ ‎55．句意：张亮的叔叔和阿姨在哪工作？—他们在张亮的学校工作。根据文中句子“The man in green is his uncle. The young woman in yellow is his aunt. They teach in ourschool, too”可知，他们在张亮的学校工作，故答案填In Zhang Liang’s school。‎ VI.选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 选择方框中的词，用适当的形式填空。 ‎ want year same live speak I have a good boyfriend. We call him Mike. He56． in Canada. He57．English. He is the same age as(和) I. We are 1358． old. He often goes to the English corner（英语角）. He likes it a lot. He has a small family. His parents are both workers. They work in the 59．office. They all60．to come to China. They all like Chinese food.‎ 作者的朋友叫迈克，住在加拿大，他说英语，和作者同龄，都是13岁，他经常去英语角。他的父母都是工人，他们在同一个办公室工作。他们都想来中国。他们都喜欢中国菜。‎ ‎56．lives句意：他住在加拿大。live in+地点，意为“住在某地”，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故答案为lives。‎ ‎557．speaks句意：他说英语。讲某种语言用speak，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故答案为speaks。‎ ‎58．years句意：我们都13岁。基数词13（thirteen）后面要跟名词复数形式，故答案为years。‎ 42‎ ‎59．same句意：他们在同一个办公室工作。the same office相同的办公室。故答案为same。‎ ‎60．want句意：他们都想来中国。want to do sth.想做某事，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语They是复数形式，谓语动词用原形，故答案为want。‎ 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）‎ ‎61．写一篇短文，把你的好朋友Linda向大家做一个介绍，Linda的情况如下：‎ ‎1．女孩，13岁，来自英国。‎ ‎2．是第一中学的一个学生（No.1 Junior High School）;‎ ‎3.矮个，长发，圆脸，大鼻子，大眼睛；‎ ‎4．她的电话号码：010（8257799）‎ 提示词：be from,round,telephone number.‎ 要求：1.把所有信息表达完整。2.适当增加一些内容。3.词数：60个词左右。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【范文】‎ Hello,everyone!‎ This is my good friend Linda.She is a girl.She is thirteen years old and she is from England.Linda is in No.1 Junior High School.Her favorite subject is math.She is short and she has long hair and a round face.She has a big nose and two big eyes. She is beautiful and she often helps us. We all like her.Her telephone number is 010(8257799).‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细，我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称，注意时态语时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。‎ ‎【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。如：She is thirteen years 42‎ ‎ old ,she is from England,Linda is in No.1 Junior High School.Her favorite subject is math.She is short and she has long hair.Her telephone number is 010(8257799).等，学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。‎ 考点：给材料作文。‎ ‎2020-2021学年七年级英语上学期期中测试卷03（仁爱版）‎ I．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Lost : A white dog My name is Alan green. My phone number is 218-0811. You can e-mail me at alan7512@163.com. ‎ Found : A purple schoolbag An English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it. My name is Peter Hand. My phone number is 612-9872.‎ Lost : My school ID card I lost my school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 465-0923.‎ Found : A dictionary Is this your English- Chinese dictionary? It’s red. It’s in the classroom. Please call John at 485-0922,‎ Found : A photo I found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo. The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours? Call Mike at 216-9872.‎ ‎1．Alan can’t find his______.‎ A．dog B．schoolbag C．photo D．pen ‎2．What is not in the schoolbag? ________.‎ 42‎ A．A dictionary B．An English book C．A notebook D．Some keys ‎3．If you find a school ID card, it may be (可能是) ________.‎ A．Alan’s B．Jim’s C．Peter’s D．John’s ‎4．John found an English –Chinese dictionary________.‎ A．in Peter’s home B．at home C．in the classroom D．in the library ‎5．What color is the teacher’s jacket?‎ A．White B．Yellow C．purple D．blue 本文主要是两篇寻物启示和三篇招领启示。‎ ‎1．A【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第一则通知寻物启示Lost : A white dog可知艾伦找不到他的狗了。故选A。‎ ‎2．C【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第二则通知招领启示Found : A purple schoolbag中An English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.可知笔记本不在书包里。故选C。‎ ‎3．B【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第三则通知寻物启示Lost : My school ID card中的My name is Jim.可知吉姆丢了学生卡。结合语境可知选B。‎ ‎4．C【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第四则通知招领启示Found : A dictionary中的It’s in the classroom.可知约翰在教室里发现了一本英汉字典。故选C。‎ ‎5．D【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第五则通知招领启示Found : A photo中的The teacher is in a blue jacket.可知那个老师的夹克是蓝色的。故选D。‎ B ‎ A boy goes to the cinema. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. The ticket seller says to him， “Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time?”The boy says, “No， I’m not doing that, but a big woman always stops me at the door and tear(撕掉) my tickets up.”‎ ‎6．The boy goes to the cinema to________________ .‎ A．see a film B．watch TV C．meet his friends D．have a rest 42‎ ‎7．How many tickets does the boy buy together?‎ A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.‎ ‎8．After __________ the boy comes out again and buys a third ticket.‎ A．a long time B．a few seconds C．a very short time D．a day ‎9．“No， I’m not doing that” means__________.‎ A．he is not seeing a film B．he is not meeting his friends C．he wants to buy the ticket for the big woman D．the big woman doesn’t let him in ‎10．From the story we can guess that_______________.‎ A．the boy is the first time to go to the cinema B．the big woman does not like the boy C．the boy is afraid of the big woman D．the boy does not want the big woman to tear his tickets up.‎ 本文叙述了一个小男孩去电影院看电影。他买了一张票进去。但两三分钟后他出来了。他又买了第二张票，几分钟后他又出来了，买了第三张票，两三分钟后他出来要求再买一张票。但女孩对他说，“你为什么买这些？你在电影院总是遇到朋友吗？““不，我没有。”小男人说，“而是一个大女人总是站在门口拦住我，撕掉我的票。”‎ ‎6．A【解析】细节理解题，根据文中的语句“A small man goes to the cinema. He buys a ticket and goes in.”理解可知，这个人到电影院去看电影，故选A。‎ ‎7．D【解析】理解判断题。根据“Two or three minutes after that he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. ”可知出来了三次买票，加上第一次买的票，故选D。‎ ‎8．C【解析】细节理解题，根据文中的语句“But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again.”可知时间不长，故选C。‎ ‎9．B【解析】细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time? ”理解可知，这个人不是在这里约见朋友的，故选B。‎ ‎10．A【解析】推理判断题，根据文中的语句理解可知，这个小男孩不知道那个大个子女士是在那里检票的，他可能是第一次到电影院看电影，故选A。‎ C ‎ My name is John Smith. I come from the U.S.A．I am 12-year-old boy. But now, I am 42‎ ‎ in Shanghai with my parents (父母). I am a student in a junior high school. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. My English teacher is Linda. Mr. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. He is from Wuhan, China. Li Hua is good friend. He likes playing basketball. My favorite color is blue, but Li Hua’s favorite color is red. Can you make friends with me? My QQ number is 609183317.‎ ‎11．How old is John Smith?‎ A．Eleven B．Twelve C．Thirteen ‎12．What class is John Smith in?‎ A．Class Three B．Class Twelve C．Class Ten ‎13．Where is Mr. Zhang from?‎ A．America B．China C．England ‎14．Li Hua’s favorite color is .‎ A．black B．blue C．red ‎15．下列哪一项的说法是不正确的?‎ A．Li Hua is John Smith’s good friend.‎ B．Linda is John Smith’s English teacher.‎ C．John Smith likes playing basketball.‎ 本篇是约翰史密斯的自我介绍，他现在和父母一起在上海，文中介绍他的英语老师、中文老师和好朋友。‎ ‎11．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“My name is John Smith. I am 12 year-old boy”可知John Smith是12岁，故选B。‎ ‎12．A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I am in Class Three, Grade Seven”可知他在七年3班，故选A。‎ ‎13．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Mr. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. He is from Wuhan, China”可知张先生来自武汉，故选B。‎ ‎14．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Li Hua’s favorite color is red”可知李华最喜欢的颜色是红色，故选C。‎ ‎15．C【解析】推理判断题。根据文中“Li Hua is my good friend”可知李华是John Smith的好朋友，所以A表述正确；“My English teacher is Linda”可知Linda是John Smith的英语老师，所以B表述正确；“Li Hua is my good friend. He likes playing basketball 42‎ ‎”可知是李华喜欢打篮球，不是John Smith，所以C表述错误；故选C。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 本篇是阅读单选，考查细节理解、推理判断能力。解答前要先快速阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，正确理解题干的要求；然后回归原文，寻找有用信息作答；题1、2、3、4是细节理解题，解答时要在原文中找出题干包含的信息部分作答；题5要根据文本的表层信息排除表述错误的选项。‎ D ‎ My name is Bill. I love animals. 16． The dog is black and the cat is white. They both look beautiful. My dog’s name’s Heihei. He is very smart. 17． He likes running around me. I take him to play sports in the park every morning. Mimi is the name of my cat. 18． She often sleeps in the day. So she is very fat. She likes playing with balls. 19． I give them something to eat and then play with them. They are good friends, but sometimes they fight (打架). 20． I like them very much.‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使内容完整，句意通顺。‎ A．When I come back home from school, Heihei and Mimi run to me.‎ B．It’s very interesting to keep them.‎ C．I have two pets at home, a dog and a cat.‎ D．She is kind of lazy (懒惰).‎ E.He can walk on two legs.‎ 文章大意：文章主要讲了Bill有两个宠物，一个猫，一个狗，分别介绍了猫和狗，而且他非常喜欢它们。‎ ‎16．C【解析】句意：我家里有两个宠物，一个猫和一个狗。根据所给空后面的The dog is black and the cat is white“狗是黑色的，猫是白色的”，故知此处说的是：我家里有两个宠物，一个猫和一个狗，故答案选C。‎ ‎17．E【解析】句意：他能用两条腿走路。根据所给空前面的He is very smart“他很聪明”，故知此处说的是：他能用两条腿走路，故答案选E。‎ ‎18．D【解析】句意：她有点懒。根据所给空后面的She often sleeps in the day“她经常在白天睡觉”故知此处说的是：她有点懒，故答案选D。‎ ‎19．B【解析】句意：养它们很有趣。根据所给空后面的句子I give them something to eat and then play with them“我给它们一些吃的然后和它们玩”,故知此处说的是：养它们很有趣，故答案选B。‎ 42‎ ‎20．A【解析】句意：当我放学回家的时候，黑黑和咪咪跑向了我。根据所给空后面的I like them very much.“我非常喜欢它们”，故知此处说的是：当我放学回家的时候，黑黑和咪咪跑向了我，故答案选A。‎ II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。‎ ‎ Hello, I’m Zhang Xia. I have a good friend. He is English and 21 name is Alan Smith. Smith is their 22 name. Alan is a middle school student. He likes reading and often goes to the library to read. He has many books 23 computers. Do you know what color he likes? He likes 24 . His pen, ruler and eraser 25 all blue. Oh. Here is a 26 of Alan and Wang Wang. Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. 27 very cute, right? Alan is learning Chinese now. He often 28 me at 18035169869 and asks me for 29 .‎ ‎ This is one of my best friends. How about 30 ?‎ ‎21．A．she B．he C．her D．his ‎22．A．first B．full C．family D．given ‎23．A．at B．about C．for D．of ‎24．A．blue B．yellow C．white D．red ‎25．A．am B．is C．are D．be ‎26．A．baseball B．phone C．room D．photo ‎27．A．They’re B．It’s C．Its D．This ‎28．A．excuses B．meets C．sees D．calls ‎29．A．number B．name C．help D．thanks ‎30．A．you B．yours C．your D．mine 本文主要内容：作者张霞介绍她的好朋友艾伦.约翰。‎ ‎21．D【解析】考查人称代词。句意：他是英国人，他的名字叫艾伦.史密斯。 A. she她；B. he他；C. her她的；D. his他的。根据后面的名字Alan Smith可知他是男性。Name是名词，需用形容词性的物主代词修饰。结合句意可知选D。‎ ‎22．C【解析】考查形容词。句意：史密斯是他们家族的名（史密斯是他的姓）。First /given name：名字；full name：全名; family name相当于last name，指姓，家族的名。结合句意及语境可知选C。‎ 42‎ ‎23．B【解析】考查介词。句意：他有许多本关于计算机的书。 A. at在；B. about 关于，大约；C. for为了；D. of属于，……的。结合句意可知选B。‎ ‎24．A 【解析】考查颜色名词。句意：他喜欢蓝色。根据下文_____ all blue.可知他喜欢蓝色。故选A。‎ ‎25．C【解析】考查系动词。句意：他的钢笔，直尺和橡皮都是蓝色。主语是His pen, ruler and eraser是复数，谓语be应用复数are。故选C。‎ ‎26．D【解析】考查名词。句意：这儿有一张旺旺和艾伦的照片。A. baseball棒球；B. phone电话；C. room房间；D. photo照片。根据下文Wang Wang in the picture is his dog.可知填照片。故选D。‎ ‎27．B【解析】考查代词。句意：它很可爱，对吗？根据上文Wang Wang in the picture is his dog.可知这里谈的是狗——旺旺，故选B。‎ ‎28．D【解析】考查动词。句意：他经常拨这个号18035169869给我打电话。A. excuses原谅，借口；B meets遇见；C. sees看见；D. calls呼叫，call sb. at number：按……（号码）给某人打电话。结合句意可知选D。‎ ‎29．C【解析】考查名词。句意：向我请求帮助。Ask sb. for help：向某人请求帮助。A. number数字；B. name名字；C. help帮助；D. thanks感谢。结合语境可知选C。‎ ‎30．B【解析】考查代词。句意：你的最好的朋友是什么样子的呢？根据上文This is one of my best friends.可知询问你的最好的朋友是怎样的人。A. you你； B. yours你的，你们的，名词性的物主代词，相当于your+名词；在这里是你的朋友（your friend）. C. your你的，你们的，形容词性的物主代词，后跟名词。D. mine我的，my的名词性物主代词。结合句意和语境可知选B。‎ III.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A: Who's this girl?‎ B: 31．‎ A; Does she have a big nose?‎ B; 32． ‎ A; Does she have short hair? ‎ B: 33．‎ A: 34．‎ B: He is my friend, Li Wei. ‎ 42‎ A: Does he have a big face?‎ B: 35．‎ A．She is my friend.‎ B．No. He has a small face.‎ C．Who's that boy?‎ D．Yes, that's right.‎ E.No. Her hair is long.‎ 这时段讨论人物外貌形象的对话。‎ ‎31．A【解析】根据前文提问Who's this girl?可知回答这个女孩是谁，结合选项，故选A。‎ ‎32．D【解析】根据前文提问Does she have a big nose?，可知是对一般疑问句的回答，与鼻子有关的，主语是she，结合选项，故选D。‎ ‎33．E【解析】根据前文提问Does she have short hair? 可知是对一般疑问句的回答，与头发有关的，主语是she，结合选项，故选E。‎ ‎34．C【解析】根据后文回答He is my friend, Li Wei.，可知问的是那个男孩是谁，结合选项，故选C。‎ ‎35．B【解析】根据前文提问Does he have a big face? 可知是对一般疑问句的回答，与脸有关的，主语是he，结合选项，故选B ‎【点睛】‎ 要求根据上下文选择合适的的句子填空，使句意通顺，前后连贯，表达顺畅，重在考查学生对所学语言的综合运用能力和对文段的理解判断能力。本题较为简单，主要根据下文的提问和回答，来进行判断。‎ IV.根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ ‎36．— What’s your t____________ number?‎ ‎— It’s (0394) 5677-322.‎ ‎37．He is from C____________, and he is a Canadian(加拿大人).‎ ‎38．— Is that shirt yours?‎ ‎— Yes, it’s ____________.‎ ‎39．Mr. Li is old, and his hair is w____________.‎ ‎40．They are from d____________ countries(国家)‎ 42‎ ‎41．The boy doesn’t have a white ____________ (T恤衫).‎ ‎42．He is in a ____________ (棕色的) coat and blue pants.‎ ‎43．She has a ____________ (圆的) face and a small nose.‎ ‎44．Mrs, Wang is our ____________ (最喜欢的) English teacher.‎ ‎45．Yao Ming is a player (运动员), and he is very ___________ (强壮的).‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎36．telephone 37．Canada 38．mine 39．white 40．different ‎41．T-shirt 42．brown 43．round 44．favorite 45．strong ‎【解析】‎ ‎36．句意：——你的电话号码是什么？——是(0394) 5677-322。根据答语“It’s (0394) 5677-322”可知上文是问电话号码，根据首字母提示，telephone意为电话，名词，故答案为telephone。‎ ‎37．句意：他来自加拿大，他是加拿大人。根据下文“he is a Canadian”可知他来自加拿大；根据首字母提示，Canada意为加拿大，国名，故答案为Canada。‎ ‎38．句意：——那件衬衫是你的吗？——是的，是我的。上文“Is that shirt yours”，根据答语Yes可知空格指“那衬衫是我的”；空格后没有名词，判断用名词性物主代词；根据首字母提示，mine意为我的，名词性物主代词；故答案为mine。‎ ‎39．句意：李先生老了，他的头发白了。根据上文“Mr. Li is old”推断下文指他的头发白了；根据首字母提示，white意为白色的，故答案为white。‎ ‎40．句意：他们来自不同的国家。空格在名词前，判断填形容词；从文字的表层意思推断空格指不同的国家；根据首字母提示，different意为不同的，形容词，故答案为different。‎ ‎41．句意：那男孩没有白色的t恤衫。空格在不定冠词+形容词后面，判断填单数名词；根据中文提示，T-shirt意为T恤衫，名词故答案为T-shirt。‎ ‎42．句意：他穿着棕色外套和蓝色裤子。空格在不定冠词和名词之间，判断填形容词；根据中文提示，brown意为棕色的，形容词作定语，故答案为brown。‎ ‎43．句意：她有一张圆脸和一个小鼻子。空格在不定冠词和名词之间，判断填形容词；根据中文提示，round意为圆的，形容词作定语；故答案为round。‎ ‎44．句意：王老师是我们最喜欢的英语老师。空格在名词前，判断填形容词；根据中文提示，favorite意为最喜欢的，故答案为favorite。‎ ‎45．句意：姚明是一名球员，他非常强壮。空格在be后面，判断填形容词，作表语；根据中文提示，‎ 42‎ strong意为强壮的，形容词；故答案为strong。‎ V.句型转换（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ ‎46．Is that a knife? (作肯定回答)‎ Yes, ____________ ____________.‎ ‎47．My T-shirt is blue. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ ____________ is your t-shirt?‎ ‎48．The woman has a big nose. (改为否定句)‎ The woman ____________ ____________ a big nose.‎ ‎49．She is tall. She has brown hair. (合并成一句话)‎ She ____________ tall ____________ brown hair.‎ ‎50．Li Ming is from Canada. (改为同义句)‎ Li Ming ____________ ____________ Canada.‎ ‎51．Those are our bags. (改为单数形式)‎ ‎____________ ____________ my bag.‎ ‎52．Lily is ten years old. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ ____________ is lily?‎ ‎53．That’s her dress. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ dress ____________ that?‎ ‎54．This is your eraser. (改为同义句)‎ This ____________ is ____________.‎ ‎55．Mary is in Grade 7. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ ____________ is Mary in?‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎46． it is ‎ ‎47． What color ‎ ‎48． doesn’t have ‎ ‎49． is with ‎ ‎50． comes from ‎ ‎51． That is ‎ ‎52． How old ‎ 42‎ ‎53． Whose is ‎ ‎54． eraser yours ‎ ‎55． What grade ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎46．句意：那是刀吗？一般疑问句的肯定回答句式为“Yes,人称代词+助动词”；指示代词that在作答时用it指代；故答案为it；is。‎ ‎47．句意：我的T恤衫是蓝色的。画线部分blue，表颜色，疑问词用what color；故答案为What；color。‎ ‎48．句意：这个女人长着一个大鼻子。原句是一般现在时，主语the woman是单数第三人称，助动词用does，其否定式为doesn’t，doesn’t后面动词单三形式has要恢复成原形have；故答案为doesn’t；have。‎ ‎49．句意：她很高。她有棕色头发。判断用with+名词的伴随结构合并句子 ，主语是she，be动词的形式用is；故答案为is；with。‎ ‎50．句意：李明来自加拿大。be from = come from来自……；主语Li Ming是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单数形式；come的单三形式是规则变化，在词尾+s；故答案为comes；from。‎ ‎51．句意：那些是我们的包。those（那些），对应的单数形式为that（那个），主语是that，be动词的形式用is；故答案为That；is。‎ ‎52．句意：丽丽10岁。画线部分ten years old表示年龄，疑问词用how old；故答案为How；old。‎ ‎53．句意：那是她的裙子。画线部分her是物主代词，疑问词用whose；故答案为Whose；is。‎ ‎54．句意：这是你的擦子。本句是把“形容词性物主代词+名词”改为名词性物主代词；故答案为eraser；yours。‎ ‎55．句意：玛丽在七年级。画线部分Grade 7表示年级，疑问词用what grade；空格在句首，首字母要大写；故答案为What；grade。‎ VI.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。‎ Hi, my good friends! Please look at the 56． [fəʊtəʊ]. Who is the 57． [mæn] in it? He is Deng Chao .He is my favorite 58． [æktə]. He is 37 59． ( year) old now. What does ‎ 42‎ he 60． like ? Let me tell you.‎ He is 1.80 meters tall . He has two big 61． ( eye ) and a wide mouth.62． ( He) nose is not too big. He has short 63． ( hair). His wife is Sun Li .She 64． ( be ) a good actress ( 女演员 ）.They have a very happy family. They have 65． children ,one son（儿子） and one daughter（女儿）. They love them very much.‎ 短文大意：本文是记叙文，介绍了演员邓超和他的家人信息。‎ ‎56．photo句意：请看这张照片。定冠词the后接名词，根据句意结构和音标提示，可知填photo。‎ ‎57．man句意：上面的男人是谁?定冠词the后接名词，根据句意结构和音标提示，可知填man。‎ ‎58．actor句意：他是我最喜欢的演员。favorite最喜欢的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意结构和音标提示，可知填actor。‎ ‎59．years句意：他现在37岁了。37后接复数名词，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填years。‎ ‎60．look句意：他长得什么样?look like看上去像，固定短语；疑问句中动词需用原形，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填look。‎ ‎61．eyes句意：他有两只大眼睛和一张大嘴。two二，后接复数名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填eyes。‎ ‎62．His句意：他的鼻子不是太大。nose鼻子，名词需用形容词性物主代词修饰；句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填His。‎ ‎63．hair句意：他有短头发。short短的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填hair。‎ ‎64．is句意：她是一个很好的女演员。主语she是单数第三人称，系词需用is；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填is。‎ ‎65．two句意：他们有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。根据句意和下文one son and one daughter（一个儿子和一个女儿）提示，可知有两个孩子，故填two。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 短文填空，要求根据句意语境和音标或所给单词提示填写合适的单词，使句意通顺，表达流畅，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题9，主语she是单数第三人称，系词需用is；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填is。‎ 42‎ VII.书面表达（共15分）‎ 假如桑迪(Sandy)是你的英语老师，下表是有关她的一些信息，请根据下表所提供的信息写一篇60词左右的英语短文来介绍一下她。‎ Name Sandy From America Looks Tall, a long face, long brown hair, big eyes, a small nose, a wide mouth Clothes A black T-shirt, a white skirt, black shoes Favorite color White ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【范文】‎ This is my English teacher. Her name is Sandy. She comes from America. She is tall and she has a long face, big eyes, a small nose and a wide mouth. She has long brown hair. Her favorite color is white. She is in a black T-shirt, a white skirt and black shoes. She is nice, and we all like her.‎ ‎【解析】‎ 本篇为材料作文，要求按照表格提供的信息完成一篇介绍你的英语老师的短文。‎ ‎【详解】‎ ‎1.题干解读：本篇材料作文要求以用第三人称的方式介绍英语老师Sandy 42‎ 的国籍，描述她的长相和她的穿着，介绍她最喜欢的颜色；介绍一个人的现状，用一般现在时；书写时要注意用全所给材料，文句通顺，内容完整。‎ ‎2.例文点评：本例文结构严谨，层次分明。开篇紧扣主题，This is my English teacher. Her name is Sandy介绍我的英语老师Sandy；正文部分详细地描写Sandy的长相和穿着，介绍她最喜欢的颜色；结尾以She is nice, and we all like her.总结全文，表达对老师的敬意。文章布局合理，内容完整连贯。‎ ‎3.高分亮点：本篇例文短语丰富、文句简洁。用句型“have…”，短语a long face； big eyes；a small nose and a wide mouth ；long brown hair描述长相；用be in…；in a black T-shirt；a white skirt and black shoes描述Sandy的穿着；以并列句She is nice, and we all like her.总结全文，文句精彩，行文通畅。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 本篇话题作文书写前要认真审题，确定人称（第三人称）和时态（一般将现在时）；关注题材的格式（记叙文），注意文章的篇章结构；书写时要紧扣主题，做到中心突出，内容完整、连贯；成文后要检查人称、时态是否一致、单词的拼写是否正确、短语和句式的使用是否得当。‎ 42‎