七年级英语上册件 59页

tennis racket Soccer ball tennis ball basketball volleyball ping-pong bat Revision (some sports things) Unit 6 Do you like bananas ? Do you like oranges? Yes,I do./No,I don’t. 喜欢 vegetables and fruits fruit s fruits an orange a strawberry a pear a banana Do you like oranges ? vegetable vegetable s a potato br o cc o li a carrot a tomato Do you like tomato es/.. ? Food in McDonald fast food a hamburger salad chicken French fries ice cream Do you like hamburger s ? French fries a tomato broccoli bananas hamburgers a strawberry Guess! 1 a Match the words with the things in the picture. 将单词与图中物品匹配 。 1. hamburgers__ 2.tomatoes_____ 3.broccoli______ 4.French fries__ 5.orange______ 6.ice cream____ 7. salad_______ 8.bananas_____ 9.strawberries__ 10.pears_____ d g a h e f c b i j a hamburger a hamburger hamburger s an orange three orange s a tomato five tomato es four strawberr ies a strawberry Countable nouns 可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词 （ 1 ） （ 2 ） （ 3 ） （ 4 ） 定义：是 可以 计数的名词。 可数名词前 可以 用 a , an 限定,表一个….。 可数名词前 可以 用 one, two , three… 限定。 可数名词 有 复数形式。 可数名词复数形式的构成 1 名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词 一般情况下 加 -s 1. -s 在清辅音后读 [s] 2. -s 在浊辅音后读 [z] 3. -s 在元音后读 [z] 4. 以音素 [ s , z , , ] 结尾的，读 [iz] desk s apple s tree s orange s 以 -s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的 加 -es -es 读 [iz] box es watch es 以 f 或 fe 结尾的 改 f 或 fe 为 v 再加 -es -ves 读 [vz] kni ves wi ves 可数名词复数形式的构成 2 名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词 改 y 为 i 再加 -es -ies 读 [iz] famil ies dictionar ies 以元音字母加 y 结尾的 加 -s -s 读 [z] boy s key s 以 o 结尾的 有生命的事物加 -es -es 读 [z] tomato es potato es 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的 无生命的事物加 -s -s 读 [z] photo s radio s milk tea meat water uncountable nouns 可数名词和不可数名词 不可数名词 （ 1 ） （ 2 ） （ 3 ） （ 4 ） 定义：是指 不能 计数的名词。 不可数名词前 不可以 用 a , an 限定。 不可数名词前 不可以 用 one, two , three… 限定。 不可数名词 没有 复数形式。 chicken ice cream salad Countable and uncountable nouns 可数名词和不可数名词 既可数又不可数名词 定义：在某些情况下 能 计数，在某些情况下 不能 计数的名词。 e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉 （2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份） （3）a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份） hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears broccoli meat water milk eggs ice cream salad chicken vegetables Countable nouns 可数名词 Uncountable nouns 不可数名词 Countable and Uncountable nouns 可数/不可数 均可 hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas strawberries eggs apples carrots pears broccoli water milk bread ice cream salad chicken Group work： tea meat vegetables Let’s enjoy a movie. 1 b Listen and number the conversations[1-3]. 2 A: Do you like salad? B:No,I don’t. A:Do you like bananas? B:Yes,I do. 1 3 A:Do you like oranges? B: Yes,I do Pair work A: Do you like bananas/ice cream..? B: Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 2a Listen and the food you hear circle hamburgers pears broccoli French fries oranges ice cream salad bananas 2b Listen again and fill in the blanks broccoli broccoli ice cream ice cream Pair work(1) A: I like bananas/ice cream…Do you like bananas/ice cream..? B: Yes, I do. A,B :let’s have ( 吃） bananas/ice cream… Pair work(2) A: I like bananas/ice cream… B: I don’t like bananas/ice cream… A: I like pears./… B:I don’t like pears./… C:She/He likes pears ./… D:She/He doesn’t like pears. Pair work(3) Grammar Focus 1 Do _____ like salad ? you Yes , I do . No , I don’t . Do _____ like salad ? they Yes , they do . No , they don’t . Grammar Focus 2 Does _____ like salad ? he Yes , he does . No , he doesn’t . Does _____ like salad ? she Yes , she does . No , she doesn’t . Grammar Focus 3 I like __________ . I don’t like _________ . They like _______ . They don’t like _________ . tomato es salad strawberr ies broccoli Grammar Focus 4 He He doesn’t She She doesn’t hamburger s. ice cream . French fries. bananas. like s like like s like Bob Bill 3 Let’s talk about what Bob and Bill like. Does Bob/Bill like…?Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t. Do they like…?Yes,they do./No,they don’t. Food Survey Do you like…? Mary Helen Lucy Bob Tom Nick Food like s it doesn’t like it tomatoes hamburgers bananas French fries broccoli salad ice cream 4 Nick Tom Mary Lucy Helen Bob She/He likes…. She/He doesn’t like… What do you have/like for …..? lunch dinner/supper breakfast 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 8 9 10 3 4 7 9 6 8 2 5 10 1 What does she have /like for …..? breakfast lunch dinner/supper 2b Listen again and fill in the chart. Review: Sentences: 1.Do you like strawberr ies ? 2. Does he/she like strawberries? Y es, I do./No, I don’t. Y es,he/she does . No,he/she doesn’t. 3.I like strawberries.I don’t like tomato es . 4.She likes tomato es . She doesn’t like hamburgers. have like Does she have a tomato? Does she like tomato es ? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. He has … He likes … He/ She/ It likes… He / She/ It doesn’t like… He doesn’t have … He doesn’t like … What do you have/like for …..? 你早餐/午餐/晚餐吃/喜欢什麽？ lunch dinner/supper breakfast I have/like…for breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper). 我早餐/午餐/晚餐吃/喜欢…. breakfast dinner lunch Sandra’s Tom’s Tom’s Sandra has/likes eggs, apples and bananas for breakfast. Tom has/likes … for lunch. I you Your desk mate milk,bread vegetables rice,meat noodles, chicken Sandra Clark breakfast lunch dinner/supper eggs,bananas, apples hamburgers salad, pears. chicken, tomatoes, French fries A:What do you have/like for breakfast/… ? B:I have/like ….for breakfast.She/he has/likes …for breakfast. Pair work A: What do you have/like for breakfast/Lunch/dinner(supper)? B: I have/like …for breakfast/lunch/dinner? C: What does she/he have/like for breakfast/ lunch/dinner(supper)? D:She/He has/likes …for breakfast/lunch/dinner. Runner eats well! Running star Sandra Clark eat s lots of healthy food. For breakfast, she like s eggs, bananas, and apples. For lunch, she like s hamburgers, salad, and pears. And for dinner, she has chicken, tomatoes, French fries and, for dessert, ice cream. 1.lots of=a lot of 许多(后跟名词复数） e.g.She has a lot of/lots of strawberries . 2.healthy adj. 健康的 unhealthy adj. 不健康的 e.g.Carrots are healthy food,but French fries are unhealthy food . There are a lot of/lots of apples on the tree. 3 .For breakfast, she like s eggs, bananas, and apples. = She like s eggs,bananas and apples for breakfast. For breakfast, Tom likes eggs, oranges, and bananas. For lunch, he likes hamburgers, carrots, and oranges . And for dinner, he likes chicken, broccoli, and salad . Unit 6 Revision 一. u.n.( 不可数名词）& c.n.（ 可数名词 ） 1、可数名词：是 可以 计数 的名词。 **** 有复数形式(一个以上） 。 e.g. hamburger s tomato es French fries orange s bananas strawberr ies apples carrots pears eggs vegetables noodles 2、不可数名词：是 不 可以 计数 的名词。 **** 没有复数形式 。 e.g. broccoli water tea milk bread rice meat 3、可数/不可数名词：有时是可数名词，有时是不可数名词。 e.g. ice cream chicken salad food fruit the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的否定句式 （ 1 ） be 动词 （ 2 ） have 动词 （ 3 ）行为动词 主语 + am is are + not + 表语 主语 + don’t doesn’t ( 三单 ) + have + 宾语 don’t doesn’t 主语 + ( 三单 ) + 动原 + 状语 the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的疑问句式 （ 1 ） be 动词 （ 2 ） have 动词 （ 3 ）行为动词 主语 + Am Is Are 表语 主语 + Do Does ( 三单 ) have + 宾语 +? Do Does 主语 + ( 三单 ) 动原 + 状语 +? 二、句型： 1、一般疑问句： 1> Do you like strawberries？ Yes，I do./No,I don’t. 2>Do they/Tom and Helen… like broccoli? Yes,they do./No,they don’t. 3>Does she/he/Lucy/Bob/your mother… like potato es ?( 三单 ） Yes, she/he does. No,she/he doesn’t. 4> 肯定句变一般疑问句。（ *助动词 do/does 提前 ） e.g.They like tomatoes.-  Do they like tomatoes? （助动词 do 提前） My brother like s French fries.-- Does your brother like French fries? （ 助动词 does 提前 ） 2> They/We/You like bananas,but they/we/you don’t like pears. 2、 肯定句、否定句。 1> I like hamburgers,but I don’t like ice cream. 3> She/He/Lucy/Mr. Lee like s meat,but she/he doesn’t like chicken. 4> 肯定句变否定句。( 助动词 do/does+not, 置于动词前 ) e.g. Paul and Lucy ____ ____(not like) rice. don’t like Her cousin _____ _____(not eat) carrots. doesn’t eat Bob _____ ______(not play) soccer every day. doesn’t play Home work 2. 《双基》 Test one 1. Recite 1a,2b,2c Bob Bill 3 Let’s talk about what Bob and Bill like. 2b Listen again and fill in the chart. What do you have/like for breakfast No, I don’t. I breakfast lunch dinner/supper milk,bread vegetables rice,meat noodles, chicken you Your desk mate What do you have/like for breakfast/… ? I have/like ….for breakfast.She/he has/likes …for breakfast.