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Grammar Focus
This is my sister
Unit 2
Section B 3a-3c
目 录
CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
Revision
Learning Objectives
Grammar Explanations
Practice
Revision
01
单词默写
fr_ _ _ d s _ st _ r m _ t _ er f _ t_ er p _ r _ _t
朋友 姐妹 妈妈 爸爸 父(母)亲
b_ _t_ er gr_ _dm_t_er gr _ _df_t_er gr_ _dp_r_ _t
兄弟
奶奶;外婆 爷爷;外公
祖父(母);外祖父(母)
f_ m_l_ th _ _e th _ _e w_ _ th _ _
家庭 那些 这些 谁 他(她、它)们
e
n
i
o
t
h
a
n
o
h
a
i
y
s
o
e
s
a
n
a
h
a
n
e
n
h
o
e
y
i
o
h
a
h
a
e
n
e
a
grandfather
father
sister
grandmother
mother
friend
Hello, I’m Xiao Wanzi. There are photos of my family and my best friend.
Let’s meet Xiao Wanzi’s family!
This is
my grandfather.
______
my grandmother.
That is
________ my___________.
These are
grandparents
______
my father.
This is
That is
______
my mother.
________ my___________.
Those are
parents
Is she your friend?
No, _______.
She is my _____.
she isn’t
sister
______ she?
She’s my _____.
Who’s
friend
Learning Objectives
02
01
02
03
学习介绍别人的句型,一般疑问句及其特殊疑问句。
单数句变复数句。
指示代词,人称代词和物主代词的用法。
Grammar Explanations
03
Fill in the blanks.
1.
这是我的朋友简
。
_____
______ my friend Jane.
2
.
那是我的爷爷
。
_____
my grandfather.
3
.
这是我的兄弟们。
_____
____ my brothers
.
4.
那是我的父母亲。
_____ _____ my parents.
5.
她是谁?
______ she?
This
That’s
is
These
are
Those
are
Who’s
6.
她是我的妹妹。
She’s my ______.
7.
他是谁?
______ he?
8.
他是我的弟弟。
_______ my brother.
9.
他们是谁?
Who ____ they?
10.
他们是我的祖父母。
_______ my grandparents.
They
are
sister
He’s
Who’s
Grammar Focus
This is
my friend Jane.
That’s
my grandfather.
These are
my brothers.
Those are
my parents.
Who’s
she?
She’s
my sister.
Who’s
he?
He’s
my brother.
Who’re
they?
They’re
my grandparents.
that
’s
=
that
is
who
’s
=
who
is
they
’re
=
they
are
who
’re
=
who
are
Attention:
当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与
be
动词
am, is, are
等连用时,为了简便常用缩写的形式。
你知道本单元哪些词与
be
动词连用时,但不能缩写呢?
切记:
this; these; those
与
be
动词连用
不能缩写
!
3a
Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.
A: That __ my family. That’s my mother.
B: ______ he?
A: ____ my father.
B: Who’s ___?
A: She’s ____ sister.
B: And who ____ they?
A: ________ my grandparents.
Who’s
my
He’s
is
are
she
They are
Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.
3b
this
that
these
those
my
your
father mother
grandfather grandmother
parents grandparents
brother sister
Languag
e Points
1.
一般疑问句基本结构:
be+
主语
+
其它
情态动词
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其它
助动词
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其它
Is
she your father?
Can
you
play
the football?
Do
you
like
fruits?
本单元出现的句型
2.
已学特殊疑问句的基本结构:
特殊疑问词
+
谓语动词
+
主语
+
(其他)?
例如
:
What’s your name? Who’s he?
3.
单数句变复数句:
单数句中的主语是指示代词、人称代词、等变为对应的复数形式
be
动词变为对应复数形式
将单数句的
a/an
去掉(固定搭配除外),名词要变复数
例如:
This
is my father.
These
are my parents.
I
’m a girl.
We
are girls.
It’s
an
orange
.
They
are
orange
s.
1. Are _______ (this) your parents?
2. Those ____(be) my friends.
3. _____(those) is a pencil.
4. _____(she) are my grandparents.
5. They are his ______(cousin).
these
are
That
They
cousins
用
所给词的适当形式填空。
4.
指示代词
这
..
(近处)
那
..
(远处)
单数
this
that
复数
these
those
1
)
Is this/that your...?”
意为
“这/那是你的……吗
?”
肯定回答为
:
Yes, it is.
否定回答为:
No, it isn’t.
2)
Are
these/those your...?”
意为
“这/那些是你的…吗?”
肯定
回答
为
:
Yes, they
are.
否定
回答
为
:
No, they aren’t.
切记:肯定回答不可缩写
单 数
复 数
主 格
主 格
第一人称
I
we
第二人称
you
you
第三人称
he
she
it
they
5.
人称代词
6.
形容词性物主代词
my
our
your
his
her
its
their
形容词性物主代词
我的
我们的
你的,你们的
他的
她的
它的
他们的
Practice
04
1
.
(
她
) is a teacher.
2.
(
他
) is a good boy.
3.
(
它
) is in the classroom.
4.
(
你
) are very smart today.
____(
你们
) are students.
She
He
It
You
You
根据词义用单词的适当形式填空。
6.
(
我
) can’t find my ruler. Where is
(
它
) ?
7.
(
我
) am a student.
(
我
) like English very much.
8.
(
他
) is my brother.
9. I like her pencil case.
(
它
) is nice!
10.
(
他们
) are playing ping-pong in the park.
I
it
I
I
He
It
They
1. It’s his family photo. (
改为复数句
)
his family
.
2. Are those jackets? (
改为单数句
)
that
?
3. This is my father. This is my mother. (
合并为一句
,
句意不变
)
are my
.
4. That is her sister. (
改为复数句
)
her
.
They
a
jacket
These
parents
Those
sisters
are
Is
are
photos
选词填空
I
me
him
he
they
them
my
1.
am a middle school student.
2.
are my good friends.
3.
is a clever boy.
4.He is in hospital.You should (
应该
)go to see
.
5.They are over there.You can go to play with
.
6.That man is
father.
7.Can you tell
where is the school?
I
They
He
him
them
my
me
Thanks