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新目标七年级下导学案
一、课题:Unit4 I want to be an actor.
出品人:杜淑杰 岳鑫 审核人: 时间:
二、学习目标
1、学会谈论自己与他人的职业
2、谈论自己或他人将来想从事的职业并陈述原因
3、能够阅读招聘广告,并写一份招聘报告
三、学习重点、难点
1.What do you do? I’m a reporter.
2.What does she want to be? She wanks to be.
3.Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does.
四、课本探究
1.询问某人的职业,一般有以下几种学法:
(1)what+be+主语?主语是干什么的?
a.—What are you / they?
—We / They are doctors.
b.—What are you?
—I am a student.
c.—what is he /she?
—He / she is an actor.
d.—What are your parents?
—They are teachers.
(2)What do /does+主语+do.主语是干什么的?
a.—What do you do? 你是干什么的?
—I am a student. 我是一名学生
b.—What does he / she / your father / your mother do?
—He / she is a bank clerk.
(3)What + 主语’s job(s)? 某人的职业是什么?
a.—What’s your job?
—I am a student.
b.—What’s Li lei’s job? 李磊的职业是什么?
—He is a reporter. 他是一名记者。
c.—What’s your mother’s / father’s job?
—He / she is a shop assistant.
(4)What do / does +主语+want to be? 主语想要成为……?
—What do you want to be?
—I want to be a policeman.
2、职业名词的构词法
(1)+er职业eg clean(打扫)→cleaner(清洁工)
sing(唱歌)→singer(歌手) report(报道)→veporter(记者)
wast(等待)→waiter work(工作)→worker(工人)
teache(教,讲授)→teacher(教师) farm(农场)→farmer(农民)
(2)动词+or eg:act(表演)→actor(演员) visit(参观)→visitor
(3)名词+iam eg:music(音乐;乐曲)——musician(音乐家)
(4)名词+man+woman eg:post(有地,寄送)→pestman(邮递员)
3、①policeman n 男警察 复数:policemen
②plicewoman n 女警察 复数:policewomen
eg:The policeman is catching a thief.复数为:thieves
A policeman is a little / kind of damgerous ard it’s an exiting job.
③police n.警方,警察 police是集体名次,常用做the police,意为:警察,警务人员(总称),作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
The police are on his track.警察在跟踪他
④police station 警察局 He works at the police station.
4.want v 想要=would like
①want sth want a pen pal
②want to do sth want to see the pandas
adj 想要变得…
③want to be+
n 想要成为…
want to be clever / beautiful / young
want to be an / a / actor / bank clerk / reporter
5.get v 得到,获得 He gets a new job
get sth from sb “从某人那里获得某物”
get their money from me 从我这里得到他们的钱
she gets the uniform from her sister
6.give v 给,授予 give sb sth=give sth to sb
把某物给某人
eg:Please give me the map.
Please give the map to me.
注:当sth为物主代词it或them时,只能用give sth to sb
Please give it to him.请把它给他。
7.wear v 强调穿的状态,意为“穿着,戴着”其宾语可以是衣服,饰品。
put on v 强调穿的动作,意为“穿上,戴上”其宾语是衣服,鞋帽等。
eg:It’s cold outside. Please put on the coat.
In our school, Students have to wear school. Uniforms from Monday to Friday
在我们学校,学生们从周一到周五必须穿校服
wear a pair of glasses 戴一副眼睛
8.news n. 新闻,消息 不可数名词 It is good news. 这是个好消息。
a piece of news 一则新闻
newspaper n. 报纸 可数名词,而paper“纸”讲时不可数名词
He is reading an evening newspaper 他正在看一份晚报
9.in hospital与in the / a hospital
(1)in hospital 在医院 指生病住院
(2)in a / the hospital 在医院,指“本医院里”,可以是在医院里工作或办事,也可以是在医院里工作或办事,也可以是在那里照顾病人
eg:The old man is in hospital.
My mother works in the hospital.
10.(1)work n 工作,不可数名词 jod n 工作 可数名词 a job
(2)work v 工作
①work hard 努力工作
②work for … 为…工作 eg:Mr Green works for a computer compamy
③work with other young people 与其他年轻人一起工作
④work as a reporter 作为一名记者工作
11.语法练习
1.What do you do ?你是干什么的?
① ?
② ?
2.what does Lucy do? 露西是干什么的?
①
②
3.My father is a policeman(划线提问)
4.My aunt works in a TV station(划线提问)
5.She wamts to be an actress becanse it’s an exciting job.(划线提问)
6.There are many (policeman) in the station
7.He is busy (sing)
12.练习题
①What do you want in the supermarber?
A.buy B.buys C.to buy D.buying
②This is Bob’s book. Please
A.gire him it B.give it him C.give him to it D.give it to him
③My father likes books at night.
A.see B.read C.reading D.reads
④He likes his blus coat. He always it.
A.put on B.wear C.puts on D.wears
⑤你姐姐是干什么工作的?
your sister ?
⑥当汤姆长大的时候,他想干什么?
Wheat does Tom he grows up?
⑦我的工作有趣,但是优点危险。
My work ,but .
⑧“你爸爸在哪里工作?”“他在医院工作.”
“ your father ?”“He ”
⑨人们把他们的钱交给我或者从我这里取走钱
People or me.
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