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一. 教学目标
1. 知识目标
1)·能熟知单元主要内容,学习并掌握词汇。
单 词 : milk, cow, horse, feed, farmer, quite, anything, grow, farm, pick, excellent,
countryside, yesterday, flower, worry, luckily, sun, museum, fire, painting, exciting,
lovely, expensive, cheap, slow, fast, robot, guide, gift, everything, interested, dark,
hear
2)掌握相应的语言知识。
短语:milk a cow, ride a horse, feed chickens, quite a lot, in the countryside,
fire station, all in all, be interested in, learn … about …, go fishing,
how to make a …, not at all, gift shop
句 型 : a. How was your school trip? It was great/ fun /relaxing/
interesting/….
b. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
c. Did you ride a horse? No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
d. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they were. /No, they weren’t.
e. I didn’t like the trip at all.
f. Lucky you.
语法:规则与不规则动词的过去式
规则动词过去式(详见书本 P114) ①一般情况在动词原形后加-ed,如
looked played
②以字母 e 结尾的动词,只加-d,如 lived hoped
③以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ed,
如 stopped planned
④以“ 辅音字母+y ”结尾的动词,把 y 改为 i,再加-ed,如 studied worried
不规则动词过去式(见书本 P142 表格)需要识记,如 get-got,eat-ate, have-h
3)能结合所给任务,综合运用新、旧知识完成任务。
2. 能力目标
1) 能培养良好的听、说、读、写的能力,能运用适当的评价词对过去的学校旅行
进行评价,能正确使用动词过去式对过去的活动进行准确的描述。
2)通过观察、想象、模仿和表演等熟练、生动、有创造性地从图片或文字材料
中获取有效信息,拓宽视野,围绕“学校旅行/周末活动”进行交际。[来源:学+科+网]
3)能在日常生活中恰当理解这单元话题范围内的单词和习惯用语,在真实的语
言环境中体会语言,运用语言,感受语言的真实价值,品味语言的实际意义,
从而获得运用语言的实际能力,运用所学知识进行创造性地发挥应用和积极主
动地用英语进行交流。突破学生对一般过去时受汉语影响,避免不考虑动词过
去式的构成。
3 过程与方法
1)巧引妙导,挖掘教学内容和教学方法的新颖性和艺术性,激发学生学习英语
的兴趣。·采用互动的课堂模式,提倡开放式教学。
2)·倡导“任务型”教学途径,让学生“做中学”或“用语言做事”。“学”是前提,“做”
是目的;“学”是为了“做”,“做”又促进“学”,两者缺一不可。
3)面向全体学生,因人因材施教,建构民主氛围,营造宽松和谐的课堂教学气
氛,合理利用评价方式,捕捉学生亮点。正视个体差异,倡导过程激励,以
多层次、多角度、多主体的结果与过程并重的评价方式激励进步
4)·树立正确的“以人为本”的学习观,倡导自主学习、合作学习与探究式学习,
发展主体性,培养独立学习意识,养成良好的学习习惯。明确“熟能生巧”的
原理,积极参与课堂活动。在学习活动中讨论 past events 或参加课堂上的才
艺表演(Talent show),创设语境,猜测课外/周末活动,乐于探究,勤于动脑
动口。[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
5)·掌握科学的学习方法,通过不同的活动形式(小组活动、配对活动、猜测活
动、班级活动等)共享资源,互助学习,在合作中取长补短,培养学生的用
英语与人交往的能力。
4.情感目标
1).合理安排自己课外的学习、运动、休息、娱乐等活动形式,倡导过有意义的
周末。要求学生保持愉快的心情,以积极的姿态,精神饱满地面对生活与学
习。
2)保护和引导学生对英语的好奇与探求心理。克服课外活动与学习过程中的畏难
情绪,勇于追求对学习的自我完善和自我奖赏。
3) 激发成就感,强化竞争意识。
二.教学工具
PPT, a tape recorder
三.教学重难点;
重点;
1.掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语
2. 掌握相关规则及其应用
难点;
1) 运用所学知识谈论相关规则
2) 对过去的事情进行询问。
四.教学步骤
Section A
1. 热身(Warm-up)
Video and song. Get the students to enjoy a short movie about taking a trip. This movie helps to
warm up the students.
Chant. Get the students to do a chant with the rhythm Two tigers. What do you do? What do
you do?
Go for a walk. Go for a walk.
Milk a cow.
Ride a horse. Ride a horse.
What do you do? What do you do?
Feed some chickens. Feed some chickens.
Talk with a farmer.
Take some photos. Take some photos.
This chants helps to prepare the verb (base form) phrases in this unit.
2. 呈现(Presentation)
Presentation
1. Show on the screen a picture of a school trip. Tech the phrase “school trip”. Present the unit
title “How was your school trip? ” Help the students to answer “It was great/ boring/ fun /
relaxing/ interesting/ ….. ”
2. Present a picture of a boy climbing a mountain. T: What did he do? Help the students to
answer with the phrase: went to the mountains (climb a mountain).
3. Explain the time phrase “last weekend” is a past time period. Show on the screen more
pictures and ask and answer in pairs “What did he/ she/ they do last weekend?” Present more
verb phrases(or verb only) “watched TV, played tennis, cleaned the room, visited grandparents,
studied English, played soccer, went to the zoo, took some photos, danced, practiced
English, had a big dinner, had a party, went to the beach, ate an apple, played computer
games, d id homework, went for a walk”. Teach the sound of “-ed” in each word. Think more
verb phrases begins with “went”.
Farm activities
Show on the screen a picture of a farm. Teach the word “farm”. Present the picture of Carol. Get
the students to guess “What did she do on the farm?” Present the verb phrases “milked a cow, rode
a horse, fed chicken, talked with a farmer” by showing more pictures. These are all farm activities.
Get the students to think more possible farm activities.
3. 1a 活动(Activity 1a)
Get the students to read through the pictures in Activity 1a. Match the phrases with the
pictures. Check the answers with the class.
Write down the verb base form for the verbs in these phrases. Check the verbs. Then try to
read the recite the verbs and their respondent past form.
(go-went, milk-milked, ride-rode, feed-fed, talk, talked, take-took)
4. 结对活动(Pairwork)
Show on the screen 12 different activity pictures. Get the students to have a pairwork like this.
A: What did he/she/they … do last weekend?
B: He /She/They …(过去式) last weekend.
5. 猜谜(Guessing game)
Present the sentence “I had a good time last weekend. ” on the screen. Note that last
weekend is a past time period. Change the sentence into the General Interrogative Question “Did
you have a good time last weekend?” Help the students to answer “Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.”
Have guessing game. Get the students to guess “What did Mr Fang do last weekend?” by
asking “Did you …(加词组原形) last weekend? ”(went to a park) Guess in the same way what
Mr Fang saw in the park.
6. 听力训练(Activity 1b)[来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K]
Get the students to have a listening practice. Get the students to listen to Listening Cassette
Activity 1b. Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a. Check the
answers with the class.
7. 1c 活动(Activity 1c)
Get the students to read through the dialog in Activity 1c. Try to read and recite the dialogue. Then
work in pairs and make up similar dialog talking about farm activities after the model.
8. 语法总结(Grammar Summary)
Present some verbs and their past forms(some unlearned). Get the students to summarize the rules
for the regular past forms. Present some verbs and correspondent regular past form. Work in
groups and finish the exercise on the screen.
9. 作业(Homework)
1. Copy the new words on Page 51 four times.
2. Recite and copy the verbs and their past forms.
3. Make up a new dialogue talking about past events after the
model dialog in 1a. Try to make the dialogue a little longer.
Step 10 课后反思
Section B
1. 复习(Revision)
Revise the verb phrases in Activity 1a. Get the students to read the recite the verbs and their
respondent past form.
Get the students to recite the dialogue in Activity 1c. Work in pairs and make up similar
dialogue talking about farm activities after the model.
2. 结对活动(Pairwork)
Show on the screen a model dialogue. Get the students to have a pairwork like this.
A: Hello, xx. Long time no see.
B: Hello, xx.
A: How was your school trip?
B: It was fun(评价词替换) .
A: What did you do?
B: I went to the zoo and saw some pandas(用过去式替换).
A: Did you take any photos?
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. But I _____(其他活动).
A: That sounds good. Goodbye.
B: Bye.
3. 猜谜(Guessing game)
Have a guessing game. Show on the screen some activity pictures of past events. Get the
students to guess “What did he/ she/ they do …?”. This step also helps to revise the past forms.
Guess “What did Carol do yesterday?”. With the help of more pictures, present the phrases in
the listening material of 2a/ 2b “showed Carol around the farm, grow apples, grow strawberries,
pick strawberries”.
4. 听力训练(Activity 2a/2b)
Get the students to read through the questions in Activity 2a. Listen and check(√) the
questions you hear. Check the answers with the class.
Read through the sentences in Activity 2b. Circle T for true and F for false. Check the
answers with the class. Underline the phrase ”learn a lot about farming, grow strawberries, pick
strawberries”.
5. 2c 活动(Activity 2c)
Get the students to read through the dialogue in Activity 2c. Work in pairs and make up
dialog talking about Carol’s past events on the farm.
Suppose you went to the farm last weekend. Work in pairs and make up a new dialogue
taking about the trip. Perform it before the class.
6. 角色扮演(Activity 2d)
Present the photo of a boy Eric and the picture of the farm.. Get the students to guess “What
did Eric do there?”. Teach the phrases “went fishing, watch the stars”.
Get the students and listen to the dialogue in Activity 2d. Underline the key phrases “in the
countryside, went fishing, so much fun”. Underline the sentence “Lucky you”. Explain it in
English.
③ Role-play the conversation in pairs, in groups.
4 Read the conversation again. Show on the screen four questions. Ask and answer in pairs.
7. 语法聚焦(Grammar focus)
Get the students to read through the sentences in this grammar focus. Read and recite the past
forms in the table. Then write out the past forms of the verbs shown on the screen.
8. 3a 活动(Activity 3a)
Get the students to read through the two letters in Activity 3a. Complete Jim’s letter on the left and
Bill’s reply on the right. Check the answers with the class.
9. 语法解释(Grammar Explanation)
Show on the screen some grammar explanation for the Simple Past Tense. Read and recite the
rules for this tense.
10. 作业(Homework)]
Omitted.: Blackboard design
A: How was your school trip ?
B: It was __________
A: How was Jane’s /Helen’s trip ?
B: It was ___________
A: How was Tony’s /Jim’s trip ?
B: It was ___________
Step 10 课后反思
附件 1:律师事务所反盗版维权声明
附件 2:独家资源交 换签约学校名录(放大查看)
学校名录参见 :http://www.zxxk.com/wxt/list.aspx?ClassID=3060
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