沪教牛津深圳市初中英语七年级下词汇专项练习 13页

词汇专项训练（一）‎ I 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1.— It will probably rain. Look, there are dark clouds in the sky.‎ ‎—Then let’s go home quickly. I am afraid we will get wet.‎ A. finally B. possibly C. completely ‎()2. — How cheerful you are! Is there any good news?‎ ‎—Yes. We are going to have a school trip next Saturday.‎ A. happy B. sad C. friendly ‎()3. — What a smart dog! It follows you everywhere.‎ ‎—Yes. It can also find the way home alone. ‎ A. weak B. strong C. clever ‎()4. — Oh, I forget to take the umbrella. Now it is raining heavily.‎ ‎—Don’t worry. I think it will stop soon.‎ A. don’t remember B. don’t plan C don’t want ‎()5.. — I think our friendship will remain forever. ‎ ‎—Yes, it will.‎ A. work B. last C. finish ‎()6. — I am going to go on holiday. Would you like to go with me?‎ ‎—Yes, Td love to. I also want to make myself relaxed.‎ A. take a trip B. go to bed C. take a photo ‎()7. — Can you go to school by yourself, Lily? ‎ ‎—Yes, I can.‎ A. in fact B. without help C. on your own ‎()8. — Nancy comes from England, right?‎ ‎—No. She is an American.‎ A. is away B. lives in C. is from ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. To _________ something with a person is to talk about something with him or her.‎ A. discuss B. play C. hear ‎()10. If you complete the work_________, you finish the work at last.‎ A. successfully B. finally C. happily ‎()11. — The plane takes off at ten in the morning, so I have to arrive at the_________ at eight.‎ ‎—I see. Have a good time in Beijing.‎ A. airport B. station C. garden ‎()12. — What does the word_________?‎ ‎—I don91 know. We can look it up in the dictionary.‎ A. mean B. tick C. provide ‎()13. — Mom，can we have a_________?‎ ‎—Yes. But you have to take good care of it.‎ A. machine B. trip C. pet ‎()14. — Trees can_________ harmful gases.‎ ‎—Yes. They are very important to us.‎ A. take on B. take in C. take down ‎()15.—My father is always_________ my studies.‎ ‎—He wants you to be an excellent student. ‎ A. strict about B. interested in C. surprised at II 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ‎ ‎()1. — The major problem is how to finish the work in such a short time.‎ ‎—I agree. I think we need more people to do it together.‎ A. big and important B. easy and large C. big and traditional ‎()2. — Let’s go shopping in the big store!‎ ‎—Good idea!‎ A. cinema B. shop C. restaurant ‎()3. — She is an excellent student in our class. ‎ ‎—So she is.‎ A. a very bad B. a very boring C. a very good ‎()4. — How can we save these valuable plants? ‎ ‎— The good way is to give them a better place to grow.‎ A. make ... safe B. make ... beautiful C. make ... useful ‎()5. — Eating too much junk food is harmful to your health.‎ ‎—Well, I will try to eat less.‎ A. good for B. bad for C. fresh to ‎()6. — What are your brother’s and your favourite sports?‎ ‎— My brother likes playing basketball. I prefer table tennis.‎ A. like ... better B. make ... clean C. protect... well ‎()7. — Don’t give up your dream, and you will make it.‎ ‎—It’s really hard for me.‎ A. attend B. begin C. stop ‎()8. — Take care of your fish when I am not at home.‎ ‎—I will, Mom.‎ A. Look after B. Be careful of C. Throw away ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三 个选项选出恰当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. If you want to know someone’s_________, you want to know where he or she lives.‎ A. dream B. address C. programme ‎()10. If you_________ a picture, you think about it in your mind.‎ A. draw B. enjoy C. imagine ‎()11. — You bought some new_________.‎ ‎—Yes. Because I want to make my new house perfect.‎ A. furniture B. energy C. clothes ‎()12. — The desk is too heavy. I can’t_________ it into the house.‎ ‎—Let me help you!‎ A. add B, lead C. carry ‎()13. — Listen to me carefully in class. Don’t_________.‎ ‎—Sorry, Mr Zhang.‎ A. tidy up B. look around C. throw away ‎()14. — My grandpa is good at_________. He often makes people laugh.‎ ‎—Well, I think he is a cheerful old man.‎ A. swimming B. telling jokes C. playing cards ‎()15. —What is Xi’an_________?‎ ‎—Its long history and delicious food.‎ A. good for B. interested in C. famous for III 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1. — The old man is blind. It’s difficult for him to go outside.‎ ‎—Let’s buy a guide dog to help him.‎ A. can’t hear B. can’t see C. can’t walk ‎()2. — What about your English test?‎ ‎—With the help of Mr Smith, I passed it finally.‎ A. at last B. in a way C. in fact ‎()3. — John didn’t appear at the party. Why? ‎ ‎—His mother was ill, so he sent her to the hospital.‎ A. look up B. get up C. show up ‎()4. — Where is your home, Peter?‎ ‎— It lies in the south of America.‎ A. has B. is C. makes ‎ ‎()5. — Reading books is good for your studies.‎ ‎—Yes. And I decide to read every day.‎ A. helpful for B. interested in C. strict with ‎()6. — Where can I buy some vegetables?‎ ‎—After I finish my work, I will lead you to the market.‎ A. add ... to B. take ... to C. provide ... with ‎()7. — Making fun of the blind is not right.‎ ‎—I am sorry for that. I won’t do it again. ‎ A. Laughing at B. Being good at C. Learning about ‎()8. — I want to eat snacks. Let, s go to the town near our city.‎ ‎—Why? Is it famous for delicious food?‎ A. good for B. bad for C. known for ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. To_________ a person is to give him or her a lot of hope and courage.‎ A. encourage B. prefer C. connect ‎()10. If you live on the_________, you are beside or close to the sea.‎ A. tower B. coast C. south ‎()11. I am a(n) _________ of School Music Club.‎ Did you take part in any clubs?‎ ‎—Yes. I am in the Football Club.‎ A. group B. example C. member ‎()12. — He is a(n) _________ writer. Many of his books are popular around the world.‎ ‎—I am also his fan.‎ A. ordinary B. helpful C. successful ‎()13. — Why did she_________ just now?‎ ‎—She heard a funny story.‎ A. laugh B. cry C. return ‎()14. — Did you enjoy yourselves in Paris?‎ ‎—Of course. It is the perfect place for A. going climbing B. going for a walk C. going sightseeing ‎()15. — He works_________ to finish the work on time.‎ ‎—How hard-working he is!‎ A. in a way B. all day and all night C. for a moment 词汇专项训练（二）‎ ‎(I)‎ 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1. — I think we’d better discuss this problem together.‎ ‎—Good idea. In this way, we can find the best way to solve (解决) it.‎ A. find out B. talk about C. worry about ‎()2. — If we try our best，it’s possible for us to do a good job.‎ ‎—I agree with you.‎ A. probable B. important C. valuable ‎()3. — When I meet troubles, my parents always encourage me.‎ ‎—How good they are!‎ A. give ... time and money B. give ... luck and hope C. give ... hope and support ‎()4. — I heard Lisa’s mother had a disease.‎ ‎—Yes. And she is still in hospital now.‎ A. a skill B. an illness C. a problem ‎()5. — In this film, the 40-year-old woman acts a 22-year-old girl.‎ ‎—I never thought she was so old when I watched the film.‎ A. is B. plays C. has ‎()6. — You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you?‎ ‎— I can’t fall asleep easily these days.‎ A. go to sleep B. go to work C. go to school ‎()7. — When can we arrive at the party?‎ ‎—In five minutes. I will drive as soon as possible.‎ A. come to B. return to C. get to ‎()8. — Tom, you can’t go outside by yourself. ‎ ‎—I know, Mom. My two good friends will go with me.‎ A. alone B. sometimes C. together ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. If there is _________ in the house, it is empty.‎ A. something B. anything C. nothing ‎()10. To_________ something is to make it start to exist and develop.‎ A. form B. lead C. show ‎()11. — What do you think of taking a trip by train?‎ ‎—I think it is more_________ than taking a plane because the airport is too far away from the central city.‎ A. convenient B. beautiful C. important ‎()12. — Mom, can I watch TV? My favourite_________ is on this evening.‎ ‎—Yes, you can, but after that, you need to go to bed.‎ A. conversation B. report C. programme ‎()13. — Why is the dog_________?‎ ‎—Maybe someone is outside the house. ‎ A. laughing B. barking C. playing ‎()14. — Don’t_________ the tree. It is very dangerous.‎ ‎—I see. But I want to pick the apples on it.‎ A. climb B. bum C. protect ‎()15. — What is the bed_________?‎ ‎—The pine tree.‎ A. good for B. close to C. made of ‎(II)‎ 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1. — Did you finish your homework?‎ ‎—No, I didn’t. I was just busy washing the dog.‎ A. complete B. provide C. catch ‎ ‎()2. — Wake up! It’s time to get up!‎ Oh, Mom. Let me sleep for another ten minutes.‎ A. Don’t stand B. Don’t talk C. Don’t sleep ‎()3. — This kind of plant produces harmful gases at night, so don’t put it in the bedroom. ‎ ‎—Thank you for your advice.‎ A. makes B. sends C. leaves ‎()4. — The future life is far away from me, so I don’t want to imagine it.‎ ‎—I disagree with you. I think it may come soon.‎ A. worry about B. think of C. look for ‎()5. — When will your journey start?‎ ‎—Tomorrow. I am very excited about it now.‎ A. trip B. fact C. news ‎()6. — My computer is not on. There must be something wrong with it.‎ ‎—Let me have a look.‎ A. is not new B. doesn’t work C. is too old ‎()7. — The computer is very helpful nowadays. ‎ ‎—Yes. Many people can’t work without it.‎ A. important B. harmful C. useful ‎()8. — Don’t rush in the street. It’s very dangerous.‎ ‎—I’m sorry，Mom. I won’t do it again.‎ A. run quickly B. jump highly C. walk slowly ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。.‎ ‎()9. If a place is ________, there is no light.‎ A. large B. far C. dark ‎()10. A(n) ________ thing means it is very useful and important.‎ A. perfect B. valuable C. exciting ‎ ‎()11. — What kinds of fruits do you like?‎ ‎—Many. ________, apples, oranges and grapes.‎ A. That is B. For example C. In fact ‎()12. — I________ off my bike yesterday, so I have to be off school.‎ ‎— Oh, I am sorry to hear that.‎ A. dropped B. took C. got ‎()13. — With the________ of Mr Li, Tina becomes happier than before.‎ ‎—Oh, Mr Li is a kind teacher.‎ A. practice B. care C. sound ‎()14. — Your________ is very beautiful. I think you can be a singer in the future.‎ ‎—It sounds a good idea.‎ A. skill B. voice C. sound ‎()15. — I don’t see my sister for a long time. I________ her very much.‎ ‎— Why not call her or write to her?‎ A. miss B. protect C. follow ‎(III)‎ 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划，部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1. — I can’t get on well with my parents. They can’t understand (理解) me at all.‎ ‎—You’d better have a conversation with them and tell them what are your ideas.‎ A. walk B. talk C. picnic ‎()2. — Would you like to continue singing a song for us?‎ ‎—Of course, sir. I am very glad to sing.‎ A. go on B. come on C. get on ‎()3. — He is foolish. He often makes the same mistake.‎ ‎—I think we should talk with him again.‎ A. friendly B. silly C. clever ‎()4. — Wait for me for a moment and I will come soon.‎ ‎—OK. But be quick.‎ A. for a long time B. on the way C. for a short time ‎ ‎()5. — I am a bit cold.‎ ‎—You’d better wear your coat to keep warm.‎ A. too much B. a little C. really ‎()6. — Would you like to reply to my question, Tom?‎ ‎—Of course, Mr Huang.‎ A. end B. ask C. answer ‎()7. — My mother allows me to watch TV for an hour every day.‎ ‎—How lucky you are.‎ A. lets... watch B. leads ... to watch C. wants ... to watch ‎()8. — In my free time, I listen to music, and play table tennis as well.‎ ‎—I like playing the guitar when I am free. ‎ A. ago B. too C. soon ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. If the soup is________, it doesn’t have enough salt.‎ A. fresh B. delicious C. cold ‎()10. If you________ your door, you have to use a key to open it.‎ A. clean B. lock C. light ‎()11. — What’s your________? I want to post a book to you.‎ ‎—It’s Number 23 on Xinhua Road.‎ A. name B. address C. feeling ‎()12. — This article has four________. Who wants to read the first one?‎ ‎—Mr Li. I want to have a try.‎ A. journeys B. moments C. paragraphs ‎()13. — Many things________ trees like paper, fruit and pencils.‎ ‎—So trees are very useful to us.‎ A. come from B. are close to C. are bad for ‎()14. — I want to________ in France.‎ ‎—It’s a good place for travelling.‎ A. go to work B. go on holiday C. have a walk ‎()15. — Never________ your dream. If you try your best, it may come true one day.‎ ‎—I see. And I will study harder than before.‎ A. give up B. look for C. take in 词汇测试专项训练（三）‎ 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1. — Water is valuable. We should save it.‎ ‎—You are right. People, animals and plants all can’t live without it.‎ A. beautiful and helpful B. useful and important C. useless and cheap ‎()2. — Everyone has a dream, but not everyone can achieve it.‎ ‎—That’s right. Being successful is not easy. ‎ A. get B. lead C. teach ‎()3. — It’s dangerous to go camping alone.‎ ‎—I see. I will call some friends to go together. ‎ A. by yourself B. as well C. in a way ‎()4. — Did you see anyone in the office?‎ ‎—No. Everyone was out.‎ A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody ‎()5. — It’s difficult to answer your question.‎ ‎—In fact, the question is ordinary. It’s not difficult at all.‎ A. boring B. usual C. perfect ‎()6. — We were against his plan, but he still wanted to have a try.‎ ‎—He might think he was right. Why don’t you talk about it with him again?‎ A. disagreed with B. were surprised at C. were interested in ‎()7. — Turn off the computer. It’s time for you to go to bed.‎ ‎— Oh, Mom. Please give me another ten minutes.‎ A. Put down B. Get off C. Switch off ‎()8. — Thank you for your advice. It’s really important to me.‎ ‎—You are welcome.‎ A. sound B. idea C. care ‎ ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出恰当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. If you have much _________ about animals, you know a lot about them.‎ A. knowledge B. time C. advice ‎()10. To_________ something is to complete it.‎ A. tick B. forget C. finish ‎()11. — Every time she sees me, she_________ at me.‎ ‎—She is a polite (有礼貌的) girl.‎ A. smiles B. arrives C. shouts ‎()12. — Look! There is a_________, but there is no water in it.‎ ‎—It dried up one year ago.‎ A. problem B. fact C. well ‎()13. — What’s your favourite sport?‎ ‎— It’s_________ on the sea. It is really very exciting.‎ A. going sailing B. going skating C. going hiking ‎()14. — How many children are there in this band?‎ ‎—It’s_________ one girl and two boys.‎ A. made from B. made up of C. made of ‎()15. — When I_________, I want to work and live in another city.‎ ‎— Why? Don’t you like this city?‎ A. grow up B. put up C. look up 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1. — The road is narrow here.‎ ‎—Yes. So it is hard for some cars to go through it.‎ A. not short B. not good C. not wide ‎()2. — My dog often rushes out of the room when he hears some strange sounds.‎ ‎—Oh, he is very clever.‎ A. runs out quickly B. puts out quickly C. looks out quickly ‎()3. — Look! A crowd of students are planting trees in the park.‎ ‎—Yes. Today is Tree Planting Day.‎ A. Millions of B. A group of C. A few of ‎()4. — Where do you want to go?‎ ‎—To many places, for example, Shanghai, Beijing and Xi’an.‎ A. such as B. in a way C. in fact ‎()5. — When I asked him to swim in the river, he disagreed.‎ ‎—He was right. It’s dangerous to swim in the river.‎ A. didn’t appear B. didn’t discuss C. didn’t agree ‎()6. — Read the poem aloud so that all of us can hear it.‎ ‎— OK, sir.‎ A. patiently B. quickly C. loudly ‎()7. — Excuse me, Sir. Your money dropped on the floor.‎ ‎—Thank you so much.‎ A. lay B. fell C. put ‎()8. — Every Saturday, my mom asks me to tidy up my bedroom.‎ ‎—Me too. I think it is good for us.‎ A. dry up B. look around C. clean up ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三 个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. If you _________ to do something, you just make up your mind to do it.‎ A. decide B. train C. lead ‎()10. If you_________ somebody to do something, you just let him do something.‎ A. allow B. lead C. leave ‎()11. — I have a bad_________.‎ ‎—Take it easy. Everything will go well. ‎ A. feeling B. order C. rule ‎ ‎()12. — I want to take out some money from a_________.‎ 一 There is one on the right of this road. Let’s go there.‎ A. hospital B. cinema C. bank ‎()13. — I_________ at midnight and can’t fall asleep these days.‎ ‎—I think you are too worried about your work.‎ A. wake up B. take off C. take in ‎()14. — During the holiday, I don’t like to_________, and prefer to stay at home.‎ ‎—I am different from you. I like travelling. ‎ A. go to sleep B. go outside C. grow up ‎()15. — He_________ his father very much.‎ ‎—Yes. The only difference is their ages. ‎ A. looks for B. looks like C. looks at III 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。‎ ‎()1. — When can you return my book?‎ ‎—Next Monday. I will finish reading it soon.‎ A. give ... back B. put... down C. keep ... off ‎()2. — I don’t know what my career will be in the future.‎ ‎— I think you will be a writer.‎ A. show B. dream C. job ‎()3. — The meeting will start at 2 p.m. and end at 6 p.m.‎ ‎—Oh, it will last for four hours.‎ A. keep B. leave C. look ‎()4. — He teaches us in a lively way. We all like him.‎ ‎— His classes are popular in our school.‎ A. a boring but important B. an interesting and exciting C. a surprising and complete ‎()5. — What can I do to save water?‎ ‎— You can do some small things, like switching off the tap when you don’t use water.‎ A. leaving for B. turning off C. putting down ‎()6. — Can you add some milk to my glass?‎ ‎—No problem.‎ A. leave... for B. take ... out of C. put... into ‎()7. — I think you should apologize to Linda. ‎ ‎—Why? It’s not my fault.‎ A. say sorry to B. talk with C. make fun of ‎()8. — May I help you, madam?‎ ‎—I want to buy a packet of sugar.‎ A. a group of B. a bag of C. a piece of ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。‎ ‎()9. A_________ is a person who sells things to others.‎ A. seller B. receiver C. helper ‎()10. To_________ doing something is to go on doing it.‎ A. remember B. forget C. continue ‎()11. — Where did you buy the_________? It tastes wonderful.‎ ‎—I bought it in France when I visited the vineyard last year.‎ A. machine B. power C. wine ‎()12. — How can I_________ a good eating habit (饮食习惯)？‎ ‎— Eat more vegetables and less meat and junk food.‎ A. mean B. form C. produce ‎()13. — Tom, don’t_________ wires with wet hands. It’s dangerous.‎ ‎—OK, Dad.‎ A. touch B. return C. leave ‎()14. — How did you find the post office?‎ ‎—A kind woman_________ me there.‎ A. followed B. led C. asked ‎()15. — Your computer needs to_________ the electricity, or it won’t work.‎ ‎—I see. Thank you.‎ A. be good for B. be use to C. be connected to ‎14版Keys: ‎ ‎(I) 1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 AACBA ‎(II) 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ACBBC ‎(III) 1-5 BACBA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CCACB ‎15版Keys: ‎ ‎(I) 1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACACA 11-15 ACBAC ‎(II) 1-5 ACABA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BABBA ‎(III) 1-5 BABCB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BCABA ‎16版Keys:‎ ‎(I) 1-5 BAAAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ACABA ‎(II) 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 ACABB ‎(III) 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 CBABC