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外研·七年级下册
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 5 Shopping
What do we talk about when we buy clothes?
colour
price
size
quantity(数量)
— What colour do you like?
— Yellow / Green.
colour
M
L
small
medium
large
XS extra small
XL extra large
size
— What size do you take / wear?
— Size S / Size M / Size L.
— Small / Medium / Large.
— How much is the T-shirt?
— (It’s) 48 yuan.
price
— How much are the shoes?
— (They’re) 120 yuan.
— How many watermelons
would you like?
— Just one.
quantity
— How much meat do you
want?
— Two kilos, please.
two kilos
Language practice
What colour does she like?
What size does she take?
How many/much would you like?
特殊疑问句是指以who(谁),what(什么),
where(哪里),why(为什么),how(怎样)等词
开头的疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。
疑问代词:what, which, whose, whom等
疑问副词:when, where, why, how等
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句的语序:
2.疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:
How much are these sausages?
What size does his mother take?
How much meat do you want?
What colour would you like?
1.特殊疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?
Who is singing in the room?
☆ what作疑问代词,用来构成特殊疑问句,其用
法有以下几种:
what, which, whose后跟上名词时,起形容词作用。
①问姓名 ②问物品 ③问职业
④ what about 用来征求意见或询问消息
①what colour 问颜色; ② what class 问哪个班级;
③ what size 问尺寸
What colour do you like?
Whose pens are these?
Ø when — time (对时间提问)
— When will you finish your homework?
— Tomorrow.
☆疑问副词在句中作状语,所以它们不可
能对主语提问。
Ø why — reason (对原因提问)
— Why are you late?
— Because I missed the bus.
Ø where — place (询问地点、场所)
Where do you live?
Where are you going?
how引导的疑问句:可分为两类
How do you go to school? (问方式)
I go to school by bus.
How are you? (问健康)
I’m fine. Thank you!
How is the weather today? (问天气)
a. “How…?” how单独置于疑问句的句首。询问如何
地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天气……
b:How +形容词(副词)...?
询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离……
☆how many 和how much都可用于询问
物品的数量,意为“多少”。
how many后接可数名词复数
how much后接不可数名词
how much还可用来询问价格。
How much are they?
1 Work in pairs. Look at the picture.
Ask and answer.
What / size / take?
—What size do you take?
—Size S.
1. What / size / take?
2. How much/ eggs?
3. How much / beef?
4. What / color / like?
1 — What size do you take?
— Size M.
2 — How much are the eggs?
— Ten yuan a kilo.
3 — How much is the beef ?
— Fifty yuan a kilo.
4 — What colour do you like?
— Blue.
2 Match the sentences in Column A
with the sentences in Column B.
1. Can I help you?
2. How much are they?
3. What size do you take?
4. How much meat do you want?
5. Can I try it on?
6. How much is that T-shirt?
7. What colour would you like?
8. What about this one?
a. Half a kilo, please.
b. Twenty yuan a kilo.
c. Green.
d. Yes, please. I want some bananas.
e. Yes. Here you are.
f. Sixty-eight yuan.
g. I don’t like blue.
h. Large.
1. d 2. b 3. h 4. a 5. e 6. f 7. c 8. g
3 Write down as many words as you
can in each column.
How many How much
eggs
lemons
T-shirts
…
milk
coffee
meat
…
1 __________ lemons would you like?
2 __________ kilos of sausages do you want?
3 __________ coffee do you want?
4 __________ boxes of strawberries do you want?
5 __________ meat shall I buy?
6 __________ milk have you got?
How much
How many
How much
How much
How many
How many
4 Complete the sentences with how much
or how many.
Around the world
There are many ways of shopping in
America today. One popular way is catalogue
shopping. There are catalogues for almost
anything you need — like clothes, toys,
computers, things to cook with and so on.
A lot of people order their music and books
from catalogues.
Catalogue shopping 目录购物
5 Work in pairs. Write a shopping list
for a school picnic.
• What food do you need?
• What drinks do you need?
• How much / many do you need?
Module task: Writing a shopping list for
a school picnic
sausages
…
one kilo
…
six bottles
…
orange juice
…
What to buy How many / much
food
drinks
6 Work with other students and
compare your lists.
• Find our more about their lists.
• Add more things to your list.
7 Present your shopping list to the
class. Choose the best list.
Summary
特殊疑问句的基本用法
特殊疑问词的具体用法
what/ how / how many/ how
much/ when / where / why
3. — _________ is your daughter? —She is nine.
How
When
How old
how old what color where
when who what how
1. — ________ do you go to school?
—By bus.
选择适当的疑问词(组)填空,完成对话。
2. — _______ will the meeting begin?
—At seven.
Exercise
4. —__________ is the hospital?
—It’s next to the police station.
5. —__________ is the man over there?
—He is my teacher.
6. —______________ is your new dress?
—Green. And I think it is beautiful.
7. —___________ season do you like best?
—I like autumn best.
Where
Who
What color
Which
根据要求完成下列各小题。
1. Kate will spend ten yuan on the book. (改为同义句)
Kate will ____ ten yuan _____ the book.
2. 请稍等一会!(翻译句子)
______________________
3. I want to swim because it is very hot.
(对划线部分提问)
_____ ____ you want to swim?
pay for
Please wait a minute!
Why do
4. The girl likes blue and red.
(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ does the girl like?
5. The oranges are ten yuan a kilo.
(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are the oranges?
What colour
How much
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