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R·七年级下册
Review of Unit 1
n. 吉他
v. 唱歌
v. & n. 游泳
v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈
v. 画
n. 国际象棋
guitar
sing
swim
dance
draw
chess
words
v. 说(某种语言);说话
v. 参加;加入
n. 俱乐部;社团
v. 讲述;告诉
n. 故事;小说
v. 写作;写字
speak
join
club
tell
story
write
n. 演出;节目
v. 给……看;展示
conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句)
v.& n. 说话;交谈
n. 鼓
n. 小提琴
show
or
talk
drum
violin
adv. 也;而且
n. 人;人们
n. 家;活动本部 adv. 到家;在家
v. 使成为;制造
adv. 在今天
also
people
home
make
today
n. (= centre) 中心;中央
n. 周末
v. 教;讲授
n. 音乐家
center
weekend
teach
musician
play chess
speak English
play the guitar
join the … club
sports club
be good at …
1. 下国际象棋
2. 说英语
3. 弹吉他
4. 加入……社团
5. 体育运动社团
6. 擅长于……
phrases
tell/write stories
talk to …
school show
play the violin
play the piano
play the drums
7. 讲/ 写故事
8. 跟……说
9. 学校演出
10. 拉小提琴
11. 弹钢琴
12. 敲鼓
help (sb.) with sth.
make friends
be good with …
13. 在某方面帮助(某人)
14. 结交朋友
15. 善于应付……的;
对……有办法
play games
on the weekend
call sb. at …
need sb. to do sth.
16. 做游戏
17.(在)周末
18. 拨打……找某人
19. 需要某人做某事
即时演练
一、根据句意及图片提示填写单词或短语。
1. Xiao Ling can ______. 2. Can you ______?draw dance
题 1 题 2
3. Wei Meng can play the _______.
4. Can you play _______?
5. Li Fang and Liu Jie can _______ English.
guitar
chess
speak
题 3 题 4 题 5
题 6 题 7 题 8
6. Dave can _________________.
7. He Jun wants to ________________.
8. Can he play the _________?
play the drums
play the violin
guitar
9. Wang Tianyi is good at playing _______.
10. Jack can _________________.
题 9 题 10
chess
play the piano
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. David wants to ______ (加入) the swimming club.
2. My sister can _______ (写) good stories.
3. Welcome to join our school _______ (演出).
4. You can join the music club _______ (或者) the
chess club.
5. I want to ______ (交谈) to my teacher about this
problem.
join
write
show
or
talk
三、单项选择。
1. —Can Mike sing ______ dance? —He can dance.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
2. Yang Dan draws well, and she can join the ______
club.
A. music B. art C. chess D. swimming
3. Mr. Smith is very good at ______ stories. He can
be a member(成员) of the story ______ club.
A. tell; telling B. tells; tell
C. telling; telling D. telling; tell
4. The writer can write stories and he can ______
tell stories.
A. also B. too C. either D. only
5. The boy is good at singing. He wants to be a
______.
A. doctor B. dancer C. musician D. teacher
6. We need a volunteer (志愿者). Are you good
______ children?
A. at B. for C. of D. with
7. Do you want ______ with Jenny?
A. make friends B. to make friend
C. make friend D. to make friends
情态动词 can 的用法小结
can本身有一定的含义,但不能 _________,
它必须与 __________ 一起构成 _______。
情态动词 can _______ 人称和数的变化。
概述
独立存在
动词原形 谓语
没有
用法
例句:我会下中国象棋。
You can sit here.
I can play Chinese chess.
你可以坐在这里。
表示有能力做某事,意为“能;会”。
表示许可,意为“可以”。
句型
① 肯定句:主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
② 否定句:主语 + can’t + 动词原形 + 其他.
翻译:这个男孩不怎么会跳舞。
This boy can’t dance well.
③ 疑问句:Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + can.
否定回答: No, 主语 + can’t.
【注意】用“Certainly.”作肯定回答,语气更
强烈;用“Sorry.”作否定回答,语气
则更委婉、客气。
翻译:你会讲日语吗?
是的,我会。
不,我不会。
翻译:你会唱歌吗?
我当然会。/ 很抱歉,我不会。
Certainly, I can. / Sorry, I can’t.
Can you speak Japanese?
Yes, I can.
No, I can’ t.
Can you sing?
④ 特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
翻译:露西会什么?
What can Lucy do?
1. —______ you play chess, Linda?
—Sorry, I ______. It is too difficult for me.
A. Do; can’t B. Can; can
C. Do; can D. Can; can’t
即时演练
一、单项选择。
2. Frank wants to join the English club because he
______ speak English well.
A. can B. must C. wants D. don’t
3. I have my own room in my house, so I ______ do
many things in it.
A. must B. have to C. need to D. can
4. —I need your help, Jack. ______ you help me?
—Sure, Jane.
A. Do B. Must C. Can D. Are
5. —Can I look at your pictures?
—Yes, of course you ______.
A. could B. can C. will D. might
1. I can’t _______ (play) basketball with you.
2. What can your sister ______ (do)?
3. Linda wants to join the music club, but she
________ (can) sing.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
play
do
can’t
4. —Can I swim in the river, grandpa?
—No, you _______ (can). It’s dangerous(危险的).
5. John can _________ (speak) Chinese very well.
can’t
speak
1. Liu Xi can speak English. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ Liu Xi _______ English?
2. Can you draw? (作否定回答)
______, _____ _______.
三、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
Can speak
No I can’t
3. Wang Pan can sing. (用dance改为选择疑问句)
______ Wang Pan sing _____ _______?
4. The girl can swim. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ the girl do?
5. Tom can play chess. (改为否定句)
Tom ______ play chess.
Can or dance
What can
can’t
1. 你会说英语吗?
Can you _______ ___________?
2. 你喜欢什么运动?
________ ________ do you like?
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
speak English
What sports
3. 你和老人们相处得好吗?
______ you ______ _______ old people?
4. 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?
_______ you play the piano ______ the violin?
5. 她很擅长说汉语。
She is very ______ ____ ________ _________.
Are good with
Can or
good at speaking Chinese
A. No, I can’t.
B. Thank you.
C. I can dance and sing well.
D. I don’t know.
E. I can play the guitar.
二、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A: What club do you want to join?
B: 1. ______
A: What can you do?
B: 2. ______
A: Can you play it very well?
B: 3. ______
D
E
A
A: Can you dance?
B: Yes. 4. ______
A: It’s good. We need help with
music. Come and join the music
club.
B: 5. ______
C
B
Mary is my best friend. She ______ a sister
and a brother. Her sister’s name is Helen and her
brother’s name is Paul. Mary ____ Helen can dance.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,完成短文。
sing very have too club
with and chess also can
has
and
And Mary can ______ and play the guitar, but
Helen _______. Helen likes playing ______, but
she doesn’t play chess ______ Mary. Paul can play
chess, ______. Helen often(经常) plays chess with
him(他). Paul can _______ play basketball and
sing very have too club
with and chess also can
sing
can’t chess
with
too
also
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