北师英语初一下重点知识 4页

Unit 1‎ ‎1.我们正在做一个关于学生课外活动的调查。‎ We are doing a survey on students’ after-school activities.‎ ‎2.你多长时间和朋友做一次作业？ 我从来不和朋友一起做作业。‎ ‎--How often do you do homework with friends?‎ ‎-- I never do homework with my friends.‎ ‎3.我喜欢自己学习。I like to study alone.‎ ‎4.你经常在晚上读书吗？ 我想读，但是很少有时间，我有许多的作业。‎ ‎--Do you often read in the evening?‎ ‎ -- I want to, but I seldom have the time. I have a lot of homework.‎ ‎5.你经常在晚上看电视吗？我总在7点看晚间新闻。‎ ‎ --Do you often watch TV in the evening?‎ ‎ --I always watch the evening news at 7 o’clock.‎ ‎6.有时候我完成作业早所以就在电视上看场足球赛。‎ ‎ Sometimes I finish my homework early so I can watch a football match on TV.‎ ‎7. 消防员的生活。 the life of firefighter.‎ ‎8.我与其他7名消防员住在一个房间里。‎ I live in a room with seven other firefighters.‎ ‎9. 它很令人厌烦，但我不得不做。‎ It is boring, but we have to do it.‎ ‎10. 训练以团队练习开始。‎ Training starts with team exercise.‎ ‎11.我们不得不非常快地吃饭因为我们没有太多的时间。‎ We have to eat very fast because we do not have much time.‎ ‎12. 我们总跑5公里，那一点也不容易。‎ We always run 5 km. It’s not easy at all. ( not+ 形容词+at all)‎ ‎13. 下午两点，消防队进行技能训练。‎ At 14:00, the team goes for skills training.‎ ‎14.我们练习三种技能，驾车、消防、沟通。‎ ‎ We practice 3 skills :driving, firefighting and communicating.‎ ‎15.只有一切都安好的时候我们的生活才是这样。‎ ‎ This is our life when things are fine.‎ ‎16. 如果发生火灾或有人拨打911，我们必须停止一切工作迅速出去执行任务。‎ If there is a fire or someone calls 911, we have to stop everything and get out fast.‎ ‎17. 在恶略的雷雨天气，我们通常待在家里，关上窗户，不使用电话。‎ During bad lightning storms, we usually stay at home, close the windows and don’t use our phones.‎ ‎18.这些东西能保持我们的安全吗？是的。‎ ‎–Do these things keep us safe? --Yes, they do.‎ ‎19. 远离窗户和电视。Stay away from the windows and stay away from the Tv.‎ ‎20.下一周是学校的防火安全周。Next week is Fire Safety Week at school.‎ ‎21. 50%以上的火灾都始于厨房。Over 50% of fires start in the kitchen.‎ ‎22.有时候火灾始于卧室，因为一些人在床上吸烟。‎ ‎ Sometimes fires start in bedrooms because some people smoke in bed.‎ ‎23. 她什么意思？她的话有道理吗?‎ What does she mean? Does she have a point?‎ ‎24.请不要把你的地址和电话号码给他们并且不要在网上约见他们。‎ Please don’t give them your address or phone number and don’t meet an Internet friend.‎ ‎25.我刷牙并且洗个淋浴。I brush my teeth and have a shower.‎ ‎26.我需要练习网球。I need to practice tennis.‎ ‎27.我练习30分钟的钢琴然后去睡觉。‎ I practice the piano for 30 minutes and go to school.‎ ‎28.我上学从不迟到。‎ ‎ I ’m never late for school.‎ Unit 2‎ ‎1.我每天早晨整理我的房间。I tidy my room every morning.‎ ‎2.每个人都很忙 Everyone is busy.‎ ‎3. 我正在给植物浇水。I am watering the plants.‎ ‎4.爸爸正在倒垃圾。 Dad’s taking out the rubbish.‎ ‎5.他没有在做任何事情。She isn’t doing anything.‎ ‎6. 别担心，我一会就能做。Don’t worry. I can do it in a minute.‎ ‎7.我正在收拾玩具。I’m putting away my toys.‎ ‎8.电话响了。The phone rings.‎ ‎9.你正在往我们家走。You’re walking over to our house.‎ ‎10. 有人正在敲门。Someone is knocking on the door.‎ ‎11. 你能让爷爷奶奶进来吗？Can you let grandma and grandpa in?‎ ‎12. 你用什么样的方式和朋友联系？How do you stay in touch with your friends?‎ ‎13. 我经常给我的朋友发送文本信息。I often send text messages to my friends.‎ ‎14. 她正在做头发，所以我可以用一会儿她的电脑。‎ She is doing her hair, so I can use her computer for a while.‎ ‎15.网速很慢，我正在接收一张照片。是的，是我叔叔的一张照片。‎ ‎---It’s slow. Am I getting a picture.--- Yeah, it’s a picture of my uncle.‎ ‎16杰夫正在做什么？他正在线观看一场足球赛。他最喜欢的队正在比赛。. - -What’s Jeff doing ? ‎ ‎ -- He’s watching a football match online. His favourite team is playing.‎ ‎17.你知道去科学馆的路怎么走吗？ Do know the way to the Science‎ ‎Museum?‎ Can you tell me the way to the Science‎ ‎Museum?‎ ‎ Excuse me. Where is the Science‎ ‎Museum?‎ ‎ 沿着这条路一直走。Go down/ along/ straight this road.‎ ‎ 向左向右拐 Turn left /right at/ to. On the left / right ‎ 在附近，在旁边，紧挨着，在对面。Near,beside, next to, opposite/ across from ‎ ‎ Unit 3‎ ‎1.---How much are the tomatoes?西红柿多少钱？‎ ‎---They’re 7 yuan ‎60 a kilo.他们每斤7.6元 ‎2.—How many do you want?--- I ’ll take six.你想要多少？我想要6个。‎ ‎3.--- How much is the beef?--- It’s 2 dollars and 99 cents a pound.牛肉多少钱？它两美元99美分一磅。‎ ‎4. Can I have a sandwich and a glass of orange juice?我能来一份三明治和一杯橙汁吗？‎ ‎5. ---What would you like to have?你想要什么？‎ ‎--- I’d like two sandwiches, two pieces of chocolate cake, an ice cream and a cup of coffee.我想要两份三明治，两块巧克力蛋糕，一份冰激凌和一杯咖啡。‎ ‎6. Arsenal is a top UK football team.阿森纳是英国顶尖的球队。‎ ‎7. The Arsenal players don’t eat any beef ,cookies or sugar.‎ 阿森纳队员不吃牛肉，饼干和糖。‎ ‎8. They don’t usually eat any pancakes ,cheese or things like that.‎ 他们不经常吃像薄饼，奶酪那样的食物。‎ ‎9. Other people can’t eat like him. They get very heavy.‎ 其他人不能像他那样吃。他们会变得非常重。‎ ‎10.--- Is each sport different?---Yes, and each person is different, too.‎ 每一种运动是不同的吗？是的，每个人也是不同的。‎ ‎11. They do different exercises and eat different things.‎ 他们做不同的训练吃不同的东西。‎ ‎12. Well, that’s food for thought.好的，那是引人深思的。‎ ‎13. Most students eat healthy food.大多数学生吃健康食物。‎ ‎14. Most students drink some water every day but a lot of students have more than two drinks with sugar.‎ 大多数学生每天喝一些水但是许多学生每天喝超过两种含糖的饮料。‎ ‎15. People all over the world eat rice.世界各地的人都吃米饭。‎ ‎16. People in other places do not eat it as often.‎ 住在其他地方的人不像我们经常吃。‎ ‎17. There are many different kinds of rice dishes in the world.‎ 在世界各地有各种不同米饭菜式。‎ ‎18. People eat it for dessert or during special holidays.‎ 人们经常把它当点心吃或者在特殊节日时吃。‎ Unit 4‎ 1. Winter is from December to February and it can be very cold.冬天是从12月到2月并且很冷。‎ ‎2. The Great Wall is good place to visit.长城是一个值得去参观的地方。‎ ‎3. There’s lots of white snow but there aren’t many tourists.‎ 有许多白雪但是没有那么多游客。‎ ‎ 4. In spring, what is the weather like?春天，天气怎么样？‎ ‎ 5. Spring starts with very cool weather in March and it gets warm in April.‎ 三月春天刚开始的时候很凉，到四月就会变暖。‎ ‎ 6. You can wear sweaters and light clothes.你可以穿毛衣和轻便的衣服。‎ ‎ 7. It’s usually windy in spring, so you can see lots of people flying kites in Tian’anmen Square.‎ 春天常常有风所以你能看到许多人在天安门广场上放风筝。‎ ‎8. It’s often sunny and it rains hard sometimes.常常阳光明媚，有时候雨很大。‎ ‎9. The Summer Palace is a favourite place for tourists in July and August.‎ 在7月和8月，颐和园是游客最喜欢去的一个地方。‎ ‎10.But remember to go early in the morning or late in the afternoon.‎ 但是记住早上早点去，下午晚点去。‎ ‎11. Is autumn as good as many people think?秋天像人们想的那样好吗？‎ ‎12. If you have time, spend a day or two at the Fragrant‎ Hills ‎Park.‎ 如果你有时间，可以花一两天的是在香山公园里。‎ ‎13. Make sure you wear trainers or comfortable shoes.‎ 确保你穿你穿运动鞋或者舒适的鞋子。‎ ‎14. It’ll be very cold tomorrow in New York.明天纽约非常寒冷。‎ ‎15. There’ll be some snow and strong wind.将要下雪刮大风。‎ ‎16. It’ll be snowy and windy, so it won’t be a good day to go sightseeing.‎ 要下雪和刮风，所以不是一个你个观光的好日子。‎ ‎17. It’ll turn cloudy in the afternoon.在下午会变得多云。‎ ‎18. It’ll be rainy over weekend, too.周末雨也会停。‎ ‎19. The rainy weather there will soon be over.雨天很快要结束了。‎ ‎20. I am writing to you from Beijing.我正在北京给你写信。‎ ‎21. It’s my first summer holiday abroad, and here I am, in China!‎ 这是我在国外的第一个暑假，在这儿，在中国。‎ ‎22. I’m going to learn Chinese for two weeks at a summer camp.‎ 我打算在夏令营里学习两周的汉语。‎ ‎23. It’s going to be exciting!那将是令人兴奋的。‎ ‎24. We are going to be in Xi’an from July 24th to 27th.‎ 从6月24到27号，我们打算去西安。‎ ‎25. It’s famous for its beautiful mountains and clear lakes.‎ 它因漂亮的山和清澈的湖水而闻名。‎ ‎26. Our last stop on the trip is Sanya.我们旅行的最后一站是三亚。‎ ‎27. My mum’s going to spend a lot of time on the beach, but I’m going to swim in the sea every day.‎ 我妈妈打算花许多时间在沙滩上，而我则打算每天泡在孩子。‎ ‎28. He’s going to take me to the Bird’s Nest tonight.他打算带我去鸟巢。‎