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第12模块知识总结
[网络构建]
本模块以假期旅行为话题,主要展现的是对旅行经过和参观地点进行描述的表达方式,同时出现不了不规则动词的过去式。语法重点是含有不规则动词的一般过去时句子的用法。阅读课文以电子邮件的形式呈现,贴近生活,又很新颖。通过操练,掌握一些不规则动词的一般过去式的同时,既感悟语言功能,又能熟练谈论自己和他人过去的旅行生活。本模块的Learning to learn栏目让学生发现熟练掌握不规则动词的过去式是个不小的挑战。Around the world栏目让学生了解异域风光,提高学习兴趣。
语音
不规则动词的过去式的读音及一般过去时特殊疑问句中实词的重读。
词汇
Spend, hope, clock, tomorrow, gran, relax, email
词组
On holiday, do some shopping, buy presents, do some sightseeing, have a good time, meet at the airport, swim in the sea, take photos, write postcards
语法
不规则动词的过去式。
功能
谈论旅行。
名师导学
典例分析
例 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. He__________ (eat) lunch in the factory yesterday.
2. I __________(send) him a card the day before yesterday.
3. She often__________(write) to me in the past.
4. He__________(sit) down and had a cup of tea.
5. She__________(buy) a pen for me three days ago.
6. I __________(spend) a year building the house.
7. He__________(leave) for Shanghai last week.
8. The boss often__________(make) me work all day in the old days.
思维分析:本题考查本单元中不规则动词的过去式。
答案:1. ate 2. sent 3. wrote 4. sat 5. bought 6. spent 7. left 8. made
规律总结
方法点拨:
一般过去时表示过去发生的动词、情况或存在的状态。试比较下面句子,注意动词变化:
1. I came from a poor family. come-came 我出身贫寒。
2. I was very shy when I was young. am-was 我小时候很害羞。
3. I hated going to school. Hate-hated 我以前不喜欢去上学。
第12模块综合检测题
(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项填空。(20分)
1. It takes me three hours__________ to the cinema.
A. going B. to go C. go D. went
答案:B 解析:考查It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. I’d like__________ Tom today.
A. to visit B. visit C. visits D. will visit
答案:A 解析:本题考查would like to do sth。想要做某事。
3. I hope__________ the work soon.
A. to do B. do C. you to do D. doing
答案:A 解析:本题考查hope to do sth,但是在英语中不存在hope sb. to do sth。
4. Are you__________ holiday?
A. on B. at C. in D. for
答案:A 解析:度假on holiday.
5. I want to do some__________.
A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. shopping
答案:C 解析:买东西do some shopping。
6.-__________ does he usually get to school?
-He usually__________ the bus.
A. How, take B. How, takes C. What, take D. What, takes
答案:B 解析:对乘车方式提问用how。
7. I go to school__________ every day.
A. by foot B. on foot C. on feet D. by feet
答案:B 解析:步行on foot。
8. He__________ the teacher now.
A. listening B. listening to C. is listening to D. are listening
答案:C 解析:动词listen是不及物动词,要跟宾语必须加to。
9. Bill’s mother often tells him__________ spend too much time playing computer games.
A. not to B. be not C. don’t D. doesn’t
答案:A 解析:本题考查tell sb. not to do sth,告诉某人不要做某事。
10. I love winter__________ it snows.
A. because B. so C. and D. but
答案:A 解析:前后两句的关系是因果关系。
二、完形填空。(20分)
In England people 11 talk very much. You can go on a bus, or 12 a train, and everyone sits looking 13 the window.
Often they read. They read books and papers. But they don’t talk 14 . When you meet English people, they often talk about a thing-the 15 . 16 when you meet some-one in England, you can say, “Nice weather 17 the time of year !”
“But it was 18 cold yesterday.” Someone may answer, “But it got a bit warmer later!” You can say. Talk 19 this, and the English will think, “How 20 you are!”
11. A. can’t B. often C. don’t like to D. like
12. A. over B. take C. on D. by
13. A. through B. at C. from D. out of
14. A. well B. more C. a little D. much
15. A. work B. money C. weather D. food
16. A. So B. Or C. But D. And
17. A. in B. for C. on D. at
18. A. even B. a little C. more D. much
19. A. for B. about C. as D. like
20. A. interesting B. politely C. friendly D. well
答案:C B D D C A D B D C
三、阅读理解。(30分)
A
Train No.
From
To
Departure
(离开)
Time
Arrival
(到达)
Time
11
Beijing
Shenyang
6:35
15:50
185
Taiyuan
Chengdu
13:09
19:30
186
Chengdu
Taiyuan
22:50
5:05
271
Tianjin
Beijing
8:35
10:21
21. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at__________.
A. 5:05 B. 6:35 C. 8:35 D. 17:50
22. We have to spend__________ on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing.
A. 17 hours and 50 minutes
B. 24 hours and 25" minutes
C. 6 hours and 35 minutes
D. 9 hours and 15 minutes
23. If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the__________ train.
A. No. 11 B. No. 185 C. No. 186 D. No. 271
24. The No. 186 train gets to Taiyuan at__________.
A. 10:50 a.m. B. 10:50 p.m. C. 5:05 a.m. D. 5:05 p.m.
25. It takes__________ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.
A. about two hours
B. half an hour
C. about an hour
D. more than two hours
答案:B D B C A
B
Dear editor(编辑),
Can’t your newspaper do something about the custom(习惯) of hitchhiking?
A short time ago, on a car travel I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women.
Don’t they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much do they know about the driver? Is he a good driver or not? They know nothing!
Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Don’t their parents teach them anything about the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. I never let them take rides from people they didn’t know. Isn’t there enough crime (犯罪) today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble. Don’t you think what I said is true?
A Worried Grandfather
26. The word “hitchhiking” means__________.
A. waiting for a bus at the bus stop
B. driving in a dangerous way
C. going on a long way by getting free rides in other people’s car
D. asking a stranger the ways in a car
27. The Worried Grandfather__________.
A. doesn’t like young women to drive cars
B. thinks it is dangerous for a young woman to get into a stranger’s car
C. likes driven to be careful and strict in their work
D. never lets his children get into other people’s car
28. The Worried Grandfather__________.
A. was hit by a car when he was standing by the road
B. is a good driver and often gives free rides to strangers
C. is in trouble now and he wants to get some help from the newspaper
D. sees much of the world and he is very careful
29. The Worried Grandfather wrote the letter to tell__________.
A. the newspaper to let its readers know the danger of hitchhiking
B. young women never to go on a long travel alone
C. young people to listen to their parents at home
D. his children not to talk to strangers on the road
30. What do you think a good editor is going to do after he gets the letter?
A. He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station.
B. He will write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike any more.
C. He will write or ask someone to write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper.
D. He will hold a meeting to tell the drivers to make the traffic troubles.
答案:C B D A C
C
Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businesses found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their fathers, a present from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have a Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do-buy, buy, buy, and, buy a Father’s Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present-not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American Children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
31. Father’s Day was started just because__________.
A. there was a Mother’s Day
B. there was a Children’s Day
C. businesses wanted to get a lot of money
D. people liked their fathers very much
32. The word “special” in the second paragraph means__________.
A. great B. nice C. useful D. not usual
33. In America, people have a Father’s Day to__________.
A, buy some presents for their fathers
B. help their fathers do something
C. let their fathers have a good rest
D. show their love for their fathers
34. On Father’s Day, businesses always want__________.
A. people to buy as many as presents
B. children to buy presents only for their fathers
C. women to buy presents only for their husbands
D. people to buy presents only for their parents.
35. It can be learned from the passage that__________.
A. the writer is against Father’s Day
B. many countries have a Father’s Day
C. Businesses can get more money on Father’s Day
D. Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’ s Day
答案:A D D A C
四、词汇运用。(25分)
A)写出下列单词的过去式。(共5分)
36. spend__________ 37. go__________
38. see__________ 39. meet__________
40. leave__________ 41. swim__________
42. take__________ 43. get__________
44. have__________ 45. do__________
B)用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10分)
46. I hope you’ re__________(good).
47. My mother__________ (buy) some books for me yesterday.
48. Miss Hart often did some__________ (shop) in the evening.
49. What__________ you (do) just now?
50. He runs much__________ (fast) than Tom.
51. What is the (big) animal in the world?
52. We had an__________ (interest) holiday in America last year.
53. Jim is good at (study) English.
54. Hong Kong is a (busy) city than Tianjin.
55. He__________ (see) a film tomorrow with me.
C)用所给动词的适当形式填空。(共10分)
56.__________ (run) is our favorite sport.
57. How long did it take__________ (see) your grandparents?
58. Huahua usually (get) up at seven last year.
59. Listen! Tom __________ (listen) to the music.
60. Remember__________ (phone) me when you arrive at the station.
61. Let’s go__________ (fish) together.
62. No__________ (smoke) here!
63. You spent too much time__________ (play).
64. Tony__________(not buy) any food for his parents just now.
65. What__________ you__________ (be) when you grow up?
答案:36. spent 37. went 38. saw 39. met 40. left 41. swam 42. took 43. got 44. had 45. did 46. well 47. bought 48. shopping 49. did, do 50. faster 51. biggest 52. interesting 53. studying 54. busier 55. is going to see 56. Running 57. to see 58. got 59. is listening 60. to phone 61. fishing 62. smoking 63. playing 64. didn’t buy 65. will, be
五、根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10分)
Bill: Hi, Kate, 66
Kate: What news?
Bill: 67
Kate: Who is he?
Bill: Not he, but she, a lady with long hair.
Kate: You mean Miss White. She’s my English teacher too. 68
Bill: I like the way she speaks English. And 69
Kate: I think so. But I like her voice better than the way she speaks. Her voice is very nice to listen to.
Bill: 70 She’s a good teacher.
A. I have some good news to tell you.
B. I agree with you.
C. A visitor will come to our school.
D. A new English teacher gave me an English lesson today.
E. How do you like her?
F. I see.
G. Her lesson was very interesting.
答案:A D E G B
六、书面表达。(15分)
假设你决定去某地旅行,在旅行之前,需要你做一个旅行计划,包括去哪里,怎样去,和谁去,带什么物品,什么时间等,请根据以上要求制定一个旅行计划。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
A traveling plan
Where to go: Hangzhou
How to go: By plane
Who will go: Father, mother and I
When to go: October 4th
How long to stay there: One week
What to take: Clothes, food and fruit
How much money to take: 6,000 yyab
Where to visit in Hangzhou: West Lake
I think we can have a good time in Hangzhou!
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