初中7年级英语教案：第16讲 特殊疑问句 11页

辅导教案 学员姓名： 学科教师：‎ 年 级：七年级 辅导科目： 英语 ‎ 授课日期 ‎××年××月××日 时 间 A / B / C / D / E / F段 主 题 特殊疑问句学习 教学内容 ‎（本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标）‎ ‎1. 掌握特殊疑问句的疑问词的选择；‎ ‎2. 能正确区分how often 与 how many times，how soon 与 how long 的区别。‎ 教学建议：‎ 根据图片文字，引出特殊疑问句及疑问词。‎ ‎ ‎ 教学建议：‎ 此部分相对比较简单，建议老师采取竞赛问答的形式，直接以习题的形式检测学生掌握的情况，然后针对学生的错题进行相关的知识点的总结。‎ I. 特殊疑问句 例句 疑问词 标志词 I can only move it with your help.‎ You can turn on the light on by pressing this button.‎ How with…/by doing The young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf.‎ Why because/to…‎ I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.‎ He comes to visit his grandparents every other year.‎ How often once a year, twice a week I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.‎ How many times once, twice, three times I will stay with a friendly European family for two weeks.‎ How long for/since Grandma will finish the sweater in three days.‎ How soon in+一段时间 It’s about ten minutes’ walk from my home to school.‎ How far ten minutes’ walk/ride/drive; **miles/kilometers 练习:‎ ‎1. -- ________ time does your father spend watching TV every day? ‎ ‎ -- About two hours.‎ A) How much B) How many C) How long D) How often ‎2. __________ are you allowed to play on the computer in a week?‎ ‎ A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How often ‎3. Do you know ________ my mail will be received by the other end? ‎ ‎ A) how long B) how soon C) how often D) how far ‎ ‎4. Learning a foreign language can help the students understand different cultures.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎__________ __________learning a foreign language help the students understand?‎ ‎5. You need 450 grammes of beef to cook the dish. ( 对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________beef do you need to cook the dish?‎ ‎6. The old man sat down in the chair to have a rest. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________the old man sit down in the chair?‎ ‎7. The foreigner is having a friendly talk with the girl in red. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________is the foreigner having a friendly talk with?‎ ‎8. People can get drinking water by taking away the salt from sea water. (对划线部分提问）‎ ‎ __________ __________ people get drinking water? ‎ ‎9. They surfed the Internet to gather some information about the earthquake. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎__________ __________they surf the Internet? ‎ ‎10. My father will go to Hong Kong to attend a meeting in three days. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________will your father go to Hong Kong to attend a meeting? ‎ ‎11. Little Lucy has learnt to play the piano since she was five years old. (就划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________has little Lucy learnt to play the piano? ‎ ‎12. Susan finished typing the letter the most quickly in her class. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________Susan finish typing the letter in her class? ‎ II.阅读训练 教学建议：‎ 1. 让学生在限定时间内完成阅读；‎ 2. 让学生之间相互对答案；‎ 3. 让学生自己解释和别人答案不同的题目以便老师了解学生的解题思路及错误原因；‎ 4. 让错误较多的学生总结错误原因及注意事项。‎ 5. 让学生概括归纳文章的主旨，培养学生从整体把握文章的思维习惯；‎ 6. 每篇文章挑出1-2个好词好句进行积累。‎ A. Read the passage and fill in the blanks ‎(A)‎ ‎ April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2 . If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l 3 , too, and he will never be angry with you. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 . Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 . Many people go to church and children often get p ‎ ‎7 such as toy rabbits. ‎ Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.‎ ‎1 2 3 4 5 ‎ ‎6 7 8 9 10 ‎ ‎46. jokes 47.day 48. laughs 49 . thank 50 . rest ‎ ‎51. life 52. presents 53. together 54. December 55.seen. ‎ ‎(B)‎ Ants may be very small, but they’re serious eaters! Ants love a picnic and they have their “ant-picnics”.‎ Favorite Foods Want to find out what the ants like to eat? Place d 1 foods on the edge of an upside-down plate. You can use butter, honey or seeds. Put this feeding station in the places where there are lots of ants. Wait three minutes and count the number of ants feeding on each food. Count them every three minutes. Watch and find out! [来源:Z*xx*k.Com]‎ Do ants p 2 sweet foods or less sweet ones? Here’s test: Give ants a choice between full-strength honey and a honey-water mixture. Offer a few d 3 of each choice side-by-side. Then count the number of ants you see near each site every three minutes.‎ How Far Will They Go?‎ Want to see how far ants travel to collect food? First find an ant nest(巢) by following some ants when they ‎ c 4 food home. Now you know how far the ants traveled to your food station. Next, move the food station about one foot (30cm) farther. Keep moving it u 5 the ants no longer show up.‎ Spreading the News Once ants find food they like, u 6 they try to get their nestmates to help. To find out how long it takes an ant to tell o 7 there’s food nearby, offer their favorite food and watch. After the first ant finds it, begin counting the ants at the food station every minute. Also, watch their behavior, when the first ant heads home, what does it do when it gets near other nestmates?‎ Keys: different prefer drops carry until usually others ‎ B. Read the passage and answer the questions (2011 海淀中考模拟)‎ On a very hot day, it is hard to know what to do to feel good. If you run around, you may feel sick in your stomach. However, if you just sit quietly and do nothing, you may feel bored. Are there things you can do to feel good and have fun when you’re hot? ‎ Perhaps playing in water is a good choice to make you cool down. Taking a cool bath or shower, or even washing toys in a pan of cool water can also make you feel good on a hot day. Besides, you can read stories or paint in front of a fan. You don’t need to move your body very much. These are just some of the cool things to do on a hot day.‎ In addition, it’s important for you to drink water. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day. If you feel thirsty, you are already short of water. So don’t wait for thirst before you start to drink. You should try to drink as much water as you lose every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water. ‎ The food you eat also makes a difference in how you feel in the heat. Cold foods such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down your bodies. Fruits and vegetables are also]helpful to stay cool in hot weather. So plan a healthy menu for a hot day---one that doesn’t need any cooking. ‎ ‎1. Is it easy to know what to do to feel good on a hot day?[来源:zzstep.com]‎ ‎2. Is playing in water a good choice or a bad one?‎ ‎3. How much water do we lose one day in hot weather?‎ ‎4. What is a healthy menu for a hot day?[来源:中_国教_育出_版网]‎ ‎5. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?‎ Keys: ‎ ‎1. No. / No, it isn’t. [来源:中教网]‎ ‎2. A good choice.‎ ‎3. About 16 glasses of water. ‎ ‎/ We lose about 16 glasses of water one day in hot weather. [来源:中教网]‎ ‎4. One that doesn’t need any cooking.‎ ‎5. To give suggestions about what to do to feel good and have fun on hot days.‎ 教学建议：‎ 1． 规定学生必须在12分钟内完成；‎ 2． 相互交换批改，表扬正确率最高的学生；‎ 1． 做对的学生给做错的学生讲题；‎ 2． 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。‎ Part I. Question Making ‎1. Jimmy promised to work harder in English than before. (划线提问)‎ ‎_________did Jimmy promise to_________? ‎ ‎2. I connect my friends online about once every two weeks. (对划线部分提问 )‎ ‎____________ _____________ do you connect your friends online? ‎ ‎3. Doris has lived in Caoyang neighborhood since 2002. (划线提问) ‎ ‎____________ _____________ has Doris lived in Caoyang neighborhood? ‎ ‎4. Doctor Zhang was highly praised for what he had done for his patients.(对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎____________ _____________ Doctor Zhang highly praised?‎ ‎5. The football game between Hengda and AHL will be over in three minutes.(对划线部分提问）‎ ‎____________ _____________ will the football game between Hengda and AHL be over? ‎ ‎6. The railway station is thirty minutes’ ride from his office. (对划线部分提问）‎ ‎____________ _____________ is the railway station from his office. ‎ ‎7. We can open the door to the safe with the key Tim gave us.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ _____________ we open the door to the safe?‎ ‎8. The Chinese get a family reunion(团聚) during the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ _____________ the Chinese get a family reunion?‎ ‎9. At the age of five, Martin weighed 25 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ _____________ did Martin weigh at the age of five?‎ ‎10. Nancy’s sister likes the dress with the belt better. (划线部分提问)‎ ‎____________ _____________ does Nancy’s sister like better?‎ keys: 1. What, do 2. How often 3. How long 4. Why was 5. How soon 6. How far ‎ ‎7. How did 8. Why is 9. When do Part II. 期末综合 1. ‎1. What interesting city Shanghai is！‎ A． a B. an C. the D. /‎ 2. Shanghai is famous a “Shopping Paradise”.‎ A. for B. to C. as D. with 3. ‎--Jill never sees films about adventures.‎ ‎-- her parents.‎ A. So do B. Neither do C. So does D. Neither does 4. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, and like ball games.‎ A. the others        B. others                C. the other          D. other 5. Fred and Doris smiled each other and they feel very happy.‎ A. on               B. at                    C. of              D. for 6. Mr. Wang used to TV on Saturday evening.‎ A. let his son to watch                          B. let his son watch     C. lets his son watch                           D. lets his son to watch 1. She usually practises the piano.‎ A. play              B. to play               C. plays           D. playing 2. I haven't seen you for a long time. You look than before.‎ A. health B. healthy C. more healthy D. much healthier 3. Can you make the little girl ? It is too .‎ A. stop crying; noise B. stop crying; noisy C. stop to cry; noise D. stop to cry; noisy 4. ‎--- Would you like to eat rice or noodles? --- ________. I really don't mind.‎ A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either 5. I bought four books yesterday, one is a Chinese book and three are English books.‎ A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 6. How much did Peter the tickets altogether?‎ A. pay for B. spend in C. take to D. buy for ‎ 7. A headmaster a school.‎ A. in charge of B. is in charge of C. in the charge of D. is in the charge of 8. A cable car is used people up the hill.‎ A. for carrying B. to carrying C. for carry D. to carry 9. There’s enough food in the fridge, so you go shopping for food today.‎ A. don’t need to B. needn’t to C. don’t need D. need to ‎ 10. This T-shirt is too tight. Do you have it my size?‎ A. on B. of C. in D. for 11. The shoes are so fashionable. I’d like to .‎ A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them 12. I don’t like the jeans with holes in them. Please show me with lace.‎ A. the one B. the ones C. that one D. another one 13. The Luck Fairy wished them forever.‎ A. healthy and happy B. healthy and lucky ‎ C. health and happiness D. rich and lucky 14. ‎–Could you help me with the Math exercise?‎ ‎-- .‎ A. Yes, I will. B. That’s right. C. You are welcome D. With pleasure.‎ ‎（以学生自我总结为主，TR引导为辅，为本次课做一个总结回顾）‎ 特殊疑问句要点总结 疑问词 标志词 How with…/by doing Why because/to…‎ How often once a year, twice a week How many times once, twice, three times How long for/since How soon in+一段时间 How far ten minutes’ walk/ride/drive; **miles/kilometers 教学建议： ‎ ‎1. 包含预习下次课单词与短语和复习本次课内容两部分； ‎ ‎2. 规定学生在25分钟内完成；‎ ‎3. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；‎ ‎4．下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；‎ ‎5．让作对的学生给做错的学生讲题，老师进行补充；‎ ‎6．老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。‎ ‎【巩固练习】‎ A. Choose the best answer.‎ 1. My mother always tells me that I should get into the habit of keeping a diary.‎ ‎ A./da:rɪ/ B./ 'deǝrɪ/ C./daɪǝrɪ/ D./ 'daɪrɪ/‎ ‎2. We are now planning _______ one-day trip to Shanghai Museum for the summer holiday. ‎ A.an B. a C. the D./‎ ‎3. The boy couldn’t get up early _______ Monday morning because he went to bed late _______ night.‎ A. in; at B.at; in C.in; on D.on; at 4. That little boy is good at maths, but sometime there are still _______ difficult problems for him.‎ A. a few B. a little C. little D. few 5. The Boeing 777 aircraft MH370 suddenly _______ from radar on March 8, 2014 while carrying 239 people from ‎ Kuala ‎ Lumpur to Beijing.‎ A. disappear B. disappeared C. has disappeared D. will disappear ‎6. My love from the Star(<来自星星的你>) is probably one of _______ this year.‎ A. the popular drama B. most popular drama C. the most popular drama D. the most popular dramas ‎7. “You look _______ in this new dress.” Tom said to Sally.‎ A. lovely B. beautifully C. happily D. quietly ‎8. Please bring your schoolbag to school if it _______ tomorrow.‎ A. won’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. isn’t raining D. didn’t rain ‎9. Thank you! I _______ any help because I have got the answer.‎ A. don’t need to B. need to C. don’t need D. needn’t ‎10. My father bought me a new watch. It can _______ the time accurately.‎ A.speak B. talk C. say D. tell ‎11._______ it was very late at night, Tom still went on working in his office.‎ A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Whether ‎12.-I have sports on the playground after school every day.‎ ‎ -_______ _______ I ‎ A. So have B. So do C. Neither have D. Neither do ‎13. _______ exciting it is for us to read comics! They are usually funny.‎ ‎ A. What an B. How C. What D. How an ‎14. ______ of the twins has been to Singapore.‎ A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None ‎15. -You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Huang.‎ ‎ -_______‎ ‎ A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook well. B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.‎ ‎ C. You don’t say so. D. It doesn’t matter.‎ keys: 1-5 CBDAB 6-10 DABCD 11-14 ABBCB B. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.‎ Enjoy Delicious Ice Cream The legend of ice cream Hundreds of years ago, the king of England held a great p________ for his friends and relatives. The king's French cook made a new dish. It was colder and sweeter than any other after-dinner dessert. The guests were very h________ to eat it, so the king rewarded the cook with a lot of m________ and told him not to tell anybody else about the new dish. But the cook did not keep the secret and more and more people knew the dish. This is just a popular s________ about ice cream.‎ The manufacture of ice cream Generally speaking, there are several steps to make ice cream: mixing milk, w________, sugar and others,‎ ‎ freezing, putting into bags and making it hard. There is a lot of air in ice cream, so ice cream is very light. Ice cream usually has nice c________, for example, pink for the strawberry, brown for chocolate and so on.‎ Healthy ice cream Could eating ice cream make you even h________? People are working hard to add nutrients to ice cream all the time. A scientist said, "I never want to take away the fun of eating ice cream, but if you can have your ice cream and at the same time, get nutrition, it must be a good thing."‎ party, happy, money, secret, water, colors, healthier C. Read the passage and answer the questions.‎ Red Ribbon Week is held every year, usually during the last week of October. It started with a police officer named “Kiki” Camarena. He was sent to Mexico in order to investigate(调查) a Mexican drug company and stayed there for four and a half years. His efforts helped put a stop to several major drug making companies. So the bosses wanted to murder the men who brought them down. When Camarena left his office for a lunch date with his wife on February 7, 1985, a car drove up and kidnapped(绑架) him, and a month later he was killed. At that time he was only 37 years old.‎ Shortly after his death, people in Camarena’s town began wearing red ribbons in his honor. Then Camarena’s high school friend, Henry Lozano, started Camarena Club. Hundreds of people joined the club and promised to be drug-free in order to honor the death of Camarena. And then schools in several states began to join in. Now, at the end of every October, millions of Americans wear red ribbons in memory of “Kiki” Camarena. So, in 1988, the first national Red Ribbon Week was founded in America.‎ Red Ribbon Week has become the largest drug education and prevention organization in the United States. It encourages communities to stand up against drugs and it encourages children to make a promise not to take drugs in their life.‎ ‎1. Is Red Ribbon Week held at the end of October in America?‎ ‎2. How long did “Kiki” Camarena stay in Mexico?‎ ‎3. What did “Kiki” Camarena do there?‎ ‎4. Why do people wear red ribbon during Red Ribbon Week?‎ ‎5. What’s the passage mainly about?‎ ‎64. Yes, it is./ Yes.‎ ‎65. For four and a half years./ 4.5 years./ For four years and a half ‎66. He stopped the companies from making drugs.‎ ‎67. To honor “Kiki” Camarena. / To be in memory of “Kiki” Camarena. ‎ ‎ Because they wanted to honor the death of “Kiki” Camarena.‎ ‎ Because they wanted to be in memory of “Kiki” Camarena.‎ ‎68. It tells us the background and the purposes of starting Red Ribbon Week.‎ ‎【预习思考】‎ List 2 to 3 points of healthy life styles.‎