2020八年级英语上册Unit 5 Wild animals单元检测卷（含解析牛津版） 6页

2020 牛津译林版初二英语上册单元检测卷 Unit 5（含答案） 一、单项填空 1. My parents lent me the money. ______ , I couldn’t pay for the trip. A. And B. But C. Otherwise D. However 2. They were all very tired, but ______ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 3. Goldilocks decided ______ for a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 4. —Mum, ______ I play with my friends now? —Sure, but you ______ clean up your bedroom first. A. can; need B. may; have to C. must; need D. need; must 5. Giant pandas are in danger. We should take action ______ . A. away right B. in the future C. right away D. in the past 6. People shouldn’t keep ______ animals. A. protecting B. killing C. to kill D. to killing 7. —How do you like the book about animals? —______ A. It’s wonderful. B. Yes, I like it. C. No, I don’t like it at all. D. What about you? 8. Let’s hurry ______ the child. He is in ______ . A. to save; danger B. to save; the danger C. to save; dangerous D. saving; danger 9. You can’t skate on the ice because it’s too ______ to bear (承受) your weight. A. hard B. safe C. thick D. thin 10. His father ______ a driver in a company. A. works as B. works for C. serves for D. serves like 11. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he ______, I will tell him about it. A. will come; will come B. comes; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; comes 12. We are going to make wild animal reserves ______ and build more reserves. A. big B. bigger C. smaller D. small 13. You are very good at it ______ your hard training. A. if B. as C. because D. because of 14. —How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ______ a hotel. But I’m not sure. A. must be B. have to be C. may be D. can be 15. — I’m sorry to keep you waiting here so long. —______ . A. Don’t do that again, please B. Well, rd love to wait C. You’re welcome to say that D. Oh, not at all 二、完形填空 A If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising ___1___ of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and ___2___ a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the ___3___ from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and ___4___ under the dish. "I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I ___5___ it across the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door, " Mr Jackson said. Anyway, Mr Jackson stayed ___6___ and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his ___7___ began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest (胸部) began to hurt. Doctors couldn’t ___8___ what was wrong because they didn’t know what kind of snake it was. Then Mr Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors ___9___ it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. "So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, ___10___ up your phone. Take its photo first and then show the photo to the doctors, " said Mr Jackson. "Oh, and if the snake doesn’t smile for the photo, don’t worry!" 1. A. interest B. advice C. excuse D. business 2. A. suddenly B. nearly C. exactly D. luckily 3. A. garden B. hospital C. restaurant D. school 4. A. hung B. hid C. swam D. ran 5. A. took B. ran C. walked D. threw 6. A. calm B. noisy C. pleased D. afraid 7. A. foot B. leg C. hand D. mouth 8. A. shout B. talk C. speak D. say 9. A. wrote B. sent C. sold D. taught 10. A. get B. wake C. pick D. look B Giant pandas are like the superstars of the animal world. If a panda is born, ___1___ a panda gets sick, the whole world will know it. Why? Yes, they are cute. But the bigger reason is because there are not many ___2___. In the 1980s, their number ___3___ to just about 1, 110. But here’s some good news. The number of pandas is becoming larger and larger. There are about 2,000 pandas in the wild in China now. ___4___ does China do it? Let’s take a look. Eating well Pandas sometimes eat small animals and fish, but bamboo is their favourite ___5___ . And these guys are big eaters! A panda needs 10-38 kg of ___6___ a day. China set up the first panda reserve more than 50 years ago. Now there are more reserves. People plant lots of bamboo there ___7___ provide pandas with enough fresh food. Remembering to be gentle Baby pandas are only 15 cm long—that is as ___8___ as a pencil! They can’t see ___9___ when they are born, and only open their ___10___ six to eight weeks after birth. So researchers need to ___11___ them well in labs. When pandas grow big enough, researchers ___12___ them to the wild. But researchers try not to trouble other pandas’ lives. When they get close to wild pandas, they dress up ___13___ a panda. Saying hello to the world China has also welcomed international organizations (国际组织) to study pandas. The most famous visit was ___14___ 1979 by the World Wildlife Fund(WWF). Its logo is the panda, so it makes the panda ___15___ all over the world. China also sends pandas to other countries as special "ambassadors (大使) ". The money that foreign zoos pay also helps with our work to save pandas. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left 3. A. passed B. dropped C. stayed D. went 4. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 5. A. drink B. food C. toy D. friend 6. A. animals B. fish C. vegetables D. bamboo 7. A. so that B. because C. in order to D. because of 8. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. less small 9. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 10. A. eyes B. mouths C. hands D. arms 11. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look down 12. A. get B. hope C. wish D. take 13. A. to B. with C. about D. like 14. A. on B. in C. at D. of 15. A. lively B. brave C. popular D. excellent 三、阅读理解 A Visit Dongqian Lake Zoo Come and see big elephants from Yunnan and tigers from the northeast. The African giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. A lot of other animals you have never seen are waiting to meet you. Tickets: Grown-ups:￥80 Children:￥40 Under Six: Free Opening Hours: From Monday to Friday:8:30 a. m. -4:30 p. m. Saturday and Sunday:8:00 a. m. -5:30p. m. Keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near to the animals. 1. All the animals above are ______ . A. from Africa B. in the northeast C. in the zoo D. from Yunnan 2. ______ is full of fun according to the article. A. A monkey B. A giraffe C. A tiger D. An elephant 3. Now Mr and Mrs King are going to the zoo with their seven-year-old son. How much will they pay for the tickets? A. One hundred and twenty yuan. B. One hundred and sixty yuan. C. Two hundred yuan. D. Two hundred twenty yuan 4. Which is the visiting time? A. 8:00 a. m. on Monday. B. 5:00 p. m. on Thursday C. 8:30 a. m. on Saturday. D. 5:30 p. m. on Tuesday 5. We can ______ in the zoo. A. throw dirty things B. not go close to the animals C. not laugh D. give food to the animals B Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear (北极熊) ? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just seems to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old. However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive (生存) today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice——polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖) , pollution, hunting and so on. Ordinary people don’t care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and… 6. According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less? A. Global warming. B. Pollution. C. Hunting. D. Travelling. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Polar bears’ fur is white. B. Perhaps the writer will drive his car less. C. It’s harder for polar bears to find food in summer. D. Polar bears left have a good, happy life. 8. What does the underlined word "Ordinary" mean in Chinese? A. 勤劳的 B. 聪慧的 C. 普通的 D. 坚强的 9. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller. B. To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live. C. To let people know why polar bears are in danger. D. To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals. 10. Where can this passage come from? A. A magazine about animals. B. A book about greetings. C. A poster about working plans. D. An instruction book. 四、阅读表达 Yancheng Nature Reserve is in Jiangsu Province in East China. It covers an area of over 4, 530 square kilometers. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It became one of the world’s most important wetlands in 2002. Yancheng Nature Reserve is home to different kinds of plants and rare birds. It is a perfect place to go birdwatching. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but there are some in Yancheng Nature Reserve. About 300 to 1,000 red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter. It is the second largest home to the red-crowned cranes in China. People celebrate the World Wetlands Day on 2 February each year. We should protect the wetlands not only because they are home to many plants, birds and animals, but also because they are important to the health of people all over the world. 1. Where is Yancheng Nature Reserve? 2. What can Yancheng Nature Reserve provide for the wildlife? 3. What would people most like to do in Yancheng Nature Reserve? 4. How many red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng every year? 5. What day helps people understand the importance of the wetlands? 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) Some of the animals and birds in the rainforest, such as monkeys and woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They are always swinging and flying from one tree to another looking for food among the leaves and branches. They even sleep in the treetops so they do not have to come down to the ground. Have you heard that such animals and birds in the rainforest are in danger? Because people are cutting down so many trees in the forests, the animals are losing their homes. Do you know the reasons for it? Yes, people want wd, paper and land. As a result many animals and plants are dying. Some forests are so badly damaged (破坏) that they become deserts. Animals are our friends. A of us should do something to protect them. One of the most important ways is to protect their habitats. When visiting a natural park, make sure you follow the rules. Leave the flowers, birds and eggs where you find them. You can even grow a tree or build a birdhouse in your garden. We should also protect the environment. You’d better take a bus, ride bicycles or walk but not drive cars. Turn off lights, radios and televisions when you are not using them. Take your own bag to the supermarket when you go shopping. Another important thing to protect animals is to think about what you use and eat. Don’t buy things which are made of animal fur or ivory. Eat more vegetables and fruit but less meat. There are many groups working on saving animals. Join one of them and start helping today! The ___1___ that animals face The animals are losing their homes. Animals and plants are ___2___ . The reasons that people cut down trees People want wood and paper from it. People also want to take the ___3___ . The ___4___ that we protect animals Protect their habitats. We should follow the rules when we ___5___ a natural park. Never ___6___ birds or eggs away. Protect the ___7___ . E. g. , take a bus instead of ___8___ a car. Don’t ___9___ the lights on when you don’t use them. Don’t buy things made of animal fur or ivory. Join one of the groups to help ___10___ the animals. 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. When I got there, ______ (没有一个) of them was there. 2. He ______ (卖) his house and got a lot of money. 3. He has ______ (死) because of the serious accident 4. The shop was ______ (关闭) and I didn’t know where to buy a bottle of water, 5. "Don’t move, or I’ll ______ (杀死) you!" the policeman shouted to the bad man. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My cousin advises me ______ (not join)this club because it is too boring 2. ______ (sad), we lost the match in the end. 3. The number of the wolves ______ (get) smaller and smaller these years. 4. Tom is a ______ (honest) boy, so we all dislike him. 5. There are many dead ______ (mouse) in the street. 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 There are lots of animals on the earth. What is the biggest animal of all? The whale (鲸鱼) is. A blue whale w___1___ more than a hundred tons. Whales live in the s___2___, but they are not fish. They must have a___3___ to breathe (呼吸) . The babies drink milk from the mother’s body. Every spring, groups of whales s___4___ hundreds of kilometers to warm places. Each group goes to the same place every year. The mothers take very g___5___ care of their babies. They always live together and help each other. They "t___6___ "to each other in the water w___7___ a high noise that sounds like singing. B___8___ people kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them to make many things. The whale dies very s___9___ and in great pain (痛苦) . Some ships kill every whale they can find, even mother whales and babies. If things go on l___10___ this, there will be no young whales to grow up and no mother whales to have more young whales. 九、书面表达 10 月 4 日是世界动物日, 你校组织以"I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals"为题的英语演讲比赛。张华将参 加比赛, 请你以张华的名义写一篇不少于 80 词的英语演讲稿推荐自己, 内容如下: 品质 善良, 善待动物; 勤劳, 做额外的事 爱好 阅读关于动物的书籍; 有空时去观鸟 事迹 收养无家可归的小动物; 为"Save China’s Tigers"机构筹款 感悟 动物是人类的朋友; 保护动物就是保护我们自己 打算 …… (至少两点) 提示:额外的 extra 收养 adopt 无家可归 homeless 拯救中国虎 (一个慈善机构) Save China’s Tigers I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ If I can be a volunteer, ____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 参考答案 一、单项填空 CABBC BAADA DBDCD 二、完形填空 BACBD ACDBC CDBAB DCADA CDDBC 三、阅读理解 CACCB DBCDA 四、阅读表达 1. In Jiangsu Province in East China. 2. Food and cover. 3. Go birdwatching. 4. About 300 to 1,000. 5. The World Wetlands Day. 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) 1. danger 2. dying 3. land 4. ways 5. visit 6. take 7. environment 8. driving 9. keep/leave 10. save 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. none 2. sold 3. died 4. closed 5. kill 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. not to join 2. Sadly 3. is getting 4. dishonest 5. mice 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 1. weighs 2. sea 3. air 4. swim 5. good 6. alk 7. with 8. But 9. slowly 10. like 九、书面表达 I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech I am kind to not only others but also animals. I am also hard-working and don’t mind doing extra work. I like reading books about animals. I often go birdwatching in my free time. I also do something useful for animals. When I see homeless animals, I will adopt and take good care of them. Once I raised money for Save China’s Tigers. I know animals are our friends. Protecting them is just protecting ourselves. If I can be a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will tell more people to love animals. Thank you for listening!