仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 3 单元测试 11页

Unit3 Topic1 同步验收练习 一、词汇。（20 分） (1) 根据首字母提示，补全所缺单词。（10 分） 1. Alice s________ the birthday cake with other kids at the party yesterday. 2. The Blacks plan to go to Guilin for the summer v________. 3. Lily believes the f________ between Mike and her will last long. 4. I don’t know w________ I’ll be able to come. 5. I saw n________ was in the classroom. All my classmates must be on the playground. (2) 从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。（10 分） go out, be interested in, used to, and so on, go fishing 6. My uncle goes to climb Mount Huang every Sunday, but he ________ hate climbing mountains. 7. My son ________ storybooks. He always reads them in his spare time. 8. On the table there is some bread, sandwiches ________. 9. We ________ in the park yesterday. 10. Don’t stay at home all day. You should ________ and enjoy the beautiful sunshine. 二、语法。（20 分） (1) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分） 11. Li Gang was quite ________ (please) to get a nice present on his birthday. 12. Mike’s uncle has two Van Gogh’s (梵高) ________ (paint). 13. Helen is a very ________ (love) girl. We all like her. 14. Money can’t bring everyone ________ (happy). 15. Li Lei used to ________ (play) the piano, but now he likes collecting coins. (2) 句型转换，每空一词。（10 分） 16. I learned Japanese by myself last term. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ Japanese last term. 17. They used to come here on foot. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ ________ come here on foot? 18. I like music because it can help me relax. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ like music? 19. Mike used to be short. (改为否定句) Mike ________ ________ to be short. 20. Jenny loves collecting dolls. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Jenny ________ doing? 三、单项选择。（10 分） （ ）21. —Will John take part in the sports meet next week? —I don’t know ________ he will come or not. A. whether B. where C. when D. weather （ ）22. —What other ________ do you have, Jenny? —I like playing sports and going fishing. A. pleasure B. subject C. hobbies D. players （ ）23. My father works very hard and he is busy with his work ________. A. at that time B. in no time C. the same time D. all the time （ ）24. —Do you enjoy ________ in China, Amy? —Certainly. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study （ ）25. Zhang Ziyi ________ very well in some films and she is very popular with many people. A. holds B. shows C. improves D. acts （ ）26. —Why not go to see Miss Li after class? —Good idea! She ________ be very glad to see us. A. shall B. can C. must D. need （ ）27. Paul is a football fan. He ________ playing football with his friends. A. doesn’t enjoy B. is fond of C. hates D. wants （ ）28. Do you like chatting ________ the Net ________ your spare time? A. on, in B. on, on C. in, in D. in, on （ ）29. —Why not go to watch the movie with us today? —________ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Sounds great! C. Yes, I know. D. Pleased to see you! （ ）30. —Why do people like to ________ pets? —Because pets can ________ them feel happy. A. make; keep B. grow; keep C. keep; make D. keep; get 四、口语应用。（10 分） (1) 从方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整、通顺，其中有两项是多余的（5 分） A: Hello, Lucy. 31 B: Yes. I like collecting stones. A: Really? 32 B: Because stones are very colorful. A: 33 B: Of course. First think of something that isn’t very expensive. 34 A: Hmm, let me think. You know, I like pictures on phone cards. B: Then, you can collect telephone cards. 35 A: I think so. Thank you. A. What do you collect? B. I think collecting them is fun. C. What about your hobby? D. Do you collect anything? E. What do you like? F. Why do you like collecting stones? G. Could you tell me how to start collecting something? (2) 填入适当的单词完成对话，每空一词。（5 分） A: 36.________ are you going to do this weekend? B: I’m going to the movies. I often go to the movies on weekends. A: But you didn’t often go to the movies. You used to play football. B: Yes, I did. But now I 37.________ watching movies to playing football. A: Did you use to play football on weekends? B: Yes, I did. I often played football 38.________ my friends on Sunday afternoons. A: 39.________ did you use to play football? B: I used to play football on the playground near my home. A: Why do you like going to the movies now? B: 40.________ I think going to the movies is relaxing. 五、完形填空。（10 分） My grandpa began to teach me to play chess when I was seven years old. And it has become my only 41 . He won the game every time for the first year of my learning. But then, on my ninth birthday, I won for the first 42 . Now I am always the winner in games 43 us. It takes about a day to learn the rules. If you want to be good at playing chess, you 44 practice it for years. You just need a chess set and someone to play with. Some people likes to 45 chess sets, but I 46 playing chess. There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week 47 play with each other. I am the best 48 in the club, and always the winner of the school ches s competition. Some students ask me to teach them. So I 49 play chess with many different people after class. I think playing chess can bring me much 50 . Would you like to share your hobbies with me? （ ） 41. A. address B. value C. hobby D. secret （ ） 42. A. game B. class C. time D. year （ ） 43. A. between B. among C. in D. to （ ） 44. A. can B. must C. shall D. used to （ ） 45. A. paint B. act C. share D. collect （ ） 46. A. want B. prefer C. please D. choose （ ） 47. A. for B. / C. in D. to （ ） 48. A. player B. fan C. leader D. learner （ ） 49. A. never B. really C. always D. such （ ） 50. A. health B. pleasure C. laugh D. interest 六、阅读理解。（20 分） A People may have many different kinds of hobbies during their lifetime. When we are very young, we usually play with dolls or toys. When we grow up, we start to have other hobbies. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. Kids spend a lot of time developing (培养) a hobby and most children put lots of energy into it. Some children may be interested in reading, painting, collecting stamps, or playing the piano. Some people may change their interests every year. Some of the most popular hobbies include ( 包 括 ) watching TV or videos, reading books, magazines or newspapers, singing and listening to music. Many people like to join sports clubs. So what’s a hobby? Why do we need hobbies? The main goal of a hobby is to give you a break from your daily work or school. A hobby is something you like to do. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（10 分） （ ）71. A two-year-old child may be interested in ________. A. playing with dolls B. collecting stamps C. reading newspapers D. chatting on the Internet （ ）72. Many kids ________ their hobbies. A. don’t spend much time developing B. don’t want to develop C. like to follow others’ D. spend much time developing （ ）73. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Developing hobbies needs time and energy. B. People may have more than one hobby in their life. C. Hobbies can make people feel tired in their spare time. D. People’s hobbies can change with time. （ ）74. The underlined word “goal” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 方法 B. 目的 C. 结局 D. 窍门 （ ）75. The passage is mainly about ________. A. what a hobby is B. how to develop a hobby C. what the most popular hobby is D. why different people have different hobbies B Lisa has a rich family. Her father is a doctor in a big hospital near London. Her mother is a music teacher, so Lisa loves music very much: folk music, pop music and jazz. She used to play the violin and collect stamps. But now she is a student in Grade Eight and very busy with her subjects. She seldom has time to do her favorite things. Luckily, she often chats with her parents at dinner time and sometimes gets news about her parents’ work. And that makes her feel happy. However, Lisa heard a piece of sad news from her father while she was having dinner with her family last night. Her father met a sick man last week. The man was poor and didn’t have enough money to pay for the fees (费用), so he had to go back home, and died two days later. The news shocked (使……震惊) Lisa and she was thinking hard for a night. She planned to hold a stamp show. She will sell some of her favorite stamps online and collect money for the poor people who need money badly. What a great idea! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（10 分） （ ）76. Which of the following is one of Lisa’s hobbies? A. Collecting dolls. B. Making model planes. C. Playing computer games. D. Listening to music. （ ）77. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lisa’s father is a doctor. B. Lisa’s mother teaches music. C. Lisa didn’t use to play the violin. D. Lisa doesn’t have enough time to do her favorite things. （ ）78. Why did the sick man die in the end? A. Because he didn’t want to live any more. B. Because Lisa’s father couldn’t cure him. C. Because the man didn’t have enough money to pay for the fees. D. Because he went to the hospital too late. （ ）79. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “badly” in Chinese? A. 很；十分 B. 坏的 C. 糟糕的 D. 穷困 （ ）80. How will Lisa help the poor people? A. She will ask for some money from her parents. B. She will sell some of her favorite stamps and collect money for them. C. She will ask her classmates to collect money. D. She will work in her father’s hospital and make some money. 七、书面表达。（10 分） 请根据下面的表格，以“My Hobbies”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：70 词左右；运用 used to。 参考答案及解析 一、词汇 1. shared 2. vacation 3. friendship 4. whether 5. nobody 6. used to 7. is interested in 8. and so on 9. went fishing 10. go out 二、语法 11. pleased 12. paintings 13. lovely 14. happiness 15. play 16. taught myself 17. Did, use to 18. Why do you 19. didn’t use / used not 20. What does, love 三、单项选择 21. A。whether 意为“是否”，常与 or not 连用，符合本题语境，故选 A。 22. C。依据语境应用 hobbies，意为“业余爱好”。 23. D。all the time 意为“一直；总是”，符合题意。 24. B。enjoy 后接 V-ing 形式作宾语，意为“喜欢做某事”。 25. D。act 意为“扮演(角色)”，符合本题语境。 26. C。must 用于肯定句中，表示有把握的猜测，意为“一定”，符合题意。 27. B。be fond of doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 28. A。on the net 意为“在网上”；in one’s spare time 意为“在某人的业余时间 里”。 29. B。Sounds great! 意为“听起来好极了！”，符合本题语境。 30. C。“饲养”用 keep; make sb. do 意为“使某人做……”。 四、口语应用 31—35 DFGEB 36. What 37. prefer 38. with 39. Where 40. Because 五、完形填空 41. C。address 意为“地址”；value 意为“价值”；hobby 意为“业余爱好”；secret 意为“秘密”。依据上下文意思应选用 hobby。 42. C。for the first time 为固定短语，意为“第一次”。 43. A。“us”指 I 和 my grandpa 两个人，故用 between 意为“在……(两者)中间”。 44. B。must 意为“必须”，符合本句句意。 45. D。paint 意为“绘画”；act 意为“扮演(角色)”；share 意为“分享”；collect 意为“收集”。依据句意应用 collect。 46. B。want 常用结构为：want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”；prefer 常用结构为 prefer doing sth.意为“更喜欢做某事”；choose 常用结构为 choose to do sth.意为“选 择做某事”；please 常用于祈使句，后接动词原形。根据后面的 playing 可知选 B 项。 47. D。to play with 为动词不定式作目的状语。 48. A。依据题意应用 player，意为“比赛者；运动员”。 49. C。依据上文及本句句意可知应用 always，意为“总是”。 50. B。health 意为“健康”；pleasure 意为“乐趣”；laugh 意为“笑”；interest 意 为“兴趣；趣味”。依据句意及 much 后接不可数名词的情况，应用 pleasure。 六、阅读理解 51. A。依据第一段“When we are very young, we usually play with dolls or toys.” 可知应选 A。 52. D。依据第二段首句“Kids spends a lot of time developing a hobby ...”可知答 案选 D。 53. C。依据短文第二段可判断 A、B、D 项符合短文内容，故选 C。 54. B。依据句意可猜测出 goal 意为“目的”。 55. A。综合全文及结合最后一段可知本文主要讲的是“爱好是什么”，故选 A。 56. D。依据第一段第三句话“So Lisa loves music very much”可知应选 D。 57. C。综合第一段可知 A、B、D 项符合短文内容，故选 C。 58. C。依据第二段最后一句话可知答案选 C。 59. A。根据上下文可知 badly 意为“很；十分”。 60. B。依据最后一段“She will sell some of her favorite stamps online and collect money for the poor people who need money badly.” 可知答案选 B。 七、书面表达 One possible version: My Hobbies I used to like drawing pictures a lot, because by drawing I could learn many fun things. But now I have made a change. Traveling became my favorite hobby. I try to visit many different places of interest during my holidays. I can learn a lot about people, culture and the history of different places. Hobbies bring me happiness and knowledge. They make my life colorful and wonderful.