八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeopleh教学课件新版人教新目标版 30页

Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section B 3 3a-Self check 1. 在工厂 _____________ 2. 做简单工作 ________________ 4. 多次；反复地 __________________ 5. 许多；大量 __________________ 6. 看起来像人类 _______________ Let’s review the phrases in 2b. in factories do simple jobs over and over again hundreds of look like humans 7. 醒来 ________ 8. 能够 ___________ 9. 突然倒下；跌倒 ___________ 10. 寻找；寻求 _____________ wake up be able to fall down look for Today there are _______ robots working in ________. For example, they can help to ______ cars, and they do ______ jobs over and over again. They do jobs like working in dirty or _________ ______. Fill in the blanks with the right words. already factories build dangerous places simple Fewer people will do such jobs in future because they are boring, but robots will never get ______. Some scientists _______ that there will be more robots in ________ ___ years. They are trying to make robots look like ________. bored hundreds of believe humans Read Jill’s answers to the question “What will your life be like in the future?” Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 3a meet work live look keep wear more less fewer take 首先 ，阅读备选单词，明白每个单词的意思；阅读并整体把握短文大意 。 其次 ，分析有空格的每个句子，根据句意及上下文来判断每个空格应填的词。 最后 ，再通读一遍短文，看是否通顺合理。 阅读指导 In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter. I’ll ____ in Shanghai, because there will be _____ jobs in that city. As a reporter, I think I will _____ lots of interesting people, so I’ll have more friends. I’ll have _____ pets, though, because I’ll have ____ free time. And my apartment will be no good for pets because it’ll be too small. live more meet fewer less meet work live look keep wear more less fewer take So I’ll probably just _____ a bird. During the week, I’ll _____ smart clothes. On the weekend, I’ll _____ less smart but I’ll be more comfortable. In the future, people will _____ more so they’ll probably have fewer vacations, but I think I’ll _____ a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. One day I’ll even go to Australia. keep wear look work take meet work live look keep wear more less fewer take 1. live: 由下文“在那座城市里有更多的工作”，可知本空填 live “居住”一词。 3. meet: 空格前为情态动词 will ，空格后为名词 people ，可知本空应填动词 meet 会见。句意“作为一名记者，我想我将会见很多有趣的人”。 2. more: 空格前是 be 动词，空格后为 jobs 这一名词，可知前面应用一形容词来修饰，由句意及常识可知应填 more （大都市就业机会多）。 5. less: 由下文文意为“不适合养宠物”且空格后的 free time 是不可数名词，可知空格处应用 less 一词。 6. keep: 上文描述的是养宠物的事，因此本空应填 keep “养”之意。 4. fewer: 下文“并且我的公寓将会对养宠物没好处因为它太小了。”，可知我将有“更少的”宠物，故本空填 fewer 。 7. wear: 空格后有名词 clothes ，可知空格处应为动词 wear “穿”。 8. look: 空格前是主语 I’ll ，空格后为形容词 smart ，故本空格为连系动词 look 。 9. work: 由下文“因此他们将可能有更少假期”，可知本空填 work “工作”一词。 10. take: take a holiday 为固定搭配，“有可能的话，我会在香港度假。” job home free time activities neighborhood Complete the chart about your life 20 years from now. You can add more items. What will your…be like? pilot in an apartment keep some plants near a park 3b __________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Write about your life 20 years from now. Use 3a and 3b to help you. 3c 本文为写自己未来二十年后的工作及生活， 时态应用一般将来时态 。 首先，根据 3b 中自己所填表格中的内容，想像一下自己的生活。工作、家庭、业余活动，周围的生活环境等。 将上述几个方面逐条写出来，并注意 恰当运用连接词 ，以使文章连贯通顺。 最后通读短文，检查是否有错误。 写作指导 One possible version In 20 years, I think I’ll be a pilot. I’ll work in Beijing, because my parents work in Beijing. I want to live with them. I’ll live in a large apartment. As a pilot, I can have a few days off every month. I think I’ll keep some plants in my apartment. There’ll be a park near my home. I’ll take a walk after supper. I like chess, so I can also play chess with my friends in the park. Discussion Discuss how you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in the future. Write down your group’s ideas and draw a picture of your robot. 4 I think students won’t need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meanings of the words. more/fewer more/less Self check 1. Put the words in the correct columns in the chart. job, people, pollution, robot, fresh water, paper, planet, car, clean air, city, free time, building, money, tree 1. more 后面可跟可数名词或不可数名词； 2. fewer 后面跟可数名词； 3. less 后面跟不可数名词； more/fewer more/less job, people, robot ， planet car, city building ， tree pollution, fresh water paper, clean air, free time ， money 方法指导 Girl: Mom, what will the future ____ like? Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be _____. Girl: But _____ I be beautiful like you? _____ I be a pilot? I want to fly up into the sky. 2. Fill in the blanks in the conversation. be like will Will Mom: You’re already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you _____ be a pilot. Girl: OK. I must study harder then. Mom: But you should also remember that ______ will ____both good and bad things in life. Girl: Oh, I’m not scared, Mom, because you ______ help me! can there be will 1. be: like 在本句中是介词，“像”，因此本句中缺少 be 动词，句中有情态动词 will ，故应用 be 动词的原形。 3. will, Will: “我会像你一样漂亮吗？我会成为一名飞行员吗？”用一般将来时。 2. like: “没有人知道将来会是怎么样？”本句缺少介词，故用 like 。 5. there, be: “但是你应当明白生活中既有好的也会有坏的事情”，本句为 there be 句型的一般将来时态。 6. will: 因为你将会帮助我。也是一般将来时态。 4. can: 空格后是 be 动词原形，故应用情态动词 can ，“能够”。 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 ( 含缩略形式 ) 。 1. There will be more tall buildings in 10 years.  ( 改为一般疑问句 ) _______ _______ be more tall buildings in 10 years? 2. Will the Smiths move to Beijing next month? ( 补全否定答语 ) No, _______ _______. 3. We will go to summer camp soon. ( 改为否定句 ) We ________ ______ to summer camp soon. 4. Sally is going to visit her grandma tomorrow.  ( 改为同义句 ) Sally ______ _______ her grandma tomorrow. 5. The city will be  more crowded  in the future.  ( 对划线部分提问 ) _________ will the city be _________ in the future? Will there  What like Will visit won’t go They won’t Ⅰ.  根据语境，选择恰当的单词填空。 1. We’re going to Australia for our summer _______. 2. —Do you know the meaning of this _____? —No. Let’s look it up in the dictionary.  3. They work _______ the night and sleep in the day. 4. —Do you think you can do it? —Well, ________ I can. probably, during, holiday, word holiday word during probably Ⅱ.  根据提示，用一般将来时编写句子。 1. John, be, dentist, in 10 years ________________________________. 2. there be, less, water, in the future ________________________________? 3. we, live, moon, one day ________________________________? 4. what, your, neighborhood, be, like ________________________________? John will be a dentist in 10 years Will there be less water in the future Will we live on the moon one day What will your neighborhood be like Ⅲ.  根据短文，选择恰当的单词填空。 What was life like (1) _________ of years ago? Let me tell you. There were no machines then. People did things by hand. Of course, there were no rockets, either. It was (2) _________ for people to go into space. plant, hundred, possible, sky, danger, pollute, sea, environment hundreds impossible But the (3) ___________ was a lot better. People could enjoy the blue (4) _____, white clouds and clean water. Life today is much easier because of the invention ( 发明 ) of machines. But it has some new problems. sky plant, hundred, possible, sky, danger, pollute, sea, environment environment One of the biggest problems is (5) ________. For example, rivers, lakes and (6) ______ are polluted by factory sewage ( 污水 ). It’s (7) _________ for people to drink the water. Luckily, people have realized ( 意识到 ) these problems and they’re doing something to solve them. They (8) ______ more trees. They go out by bike or on foot. plant pollution sea  dangerous plant, hundred, possible, sky, danger, pollute, sea, environment 1. 背诵 3a 中的短文。 2. 整理一下自己课堂上所写的短文，并进行修改，将作文写在作业本上。