冀教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 3 8页

冀教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 3‎ 限时: 60分钟　满分: 100分 一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)‎ ‎1. Our English teacher always makes her classes________. We all like her.‎ A. boring　 B. lovely　 ‎ C. lively　 D. interested ‎2. —The sweater is not the right________　for me.‎ ‎—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?‎ A. price B. color C. size D. material ‎3. —Has your father come back?‎ ‎—Not________. We are waiting for him.‎ A. yet B. already C. always D. now ‎4. —Jim, it's dark now. Please ________ the light in the room.‎ ‎—OK, Mum.‎ A. turn on B. turn up ‎ C. turn off D. turn down ‎5. The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.‎ A. Jack and John B. Jack's and John C. Jack's and John's D. Jack and John's ‎6. David is a tennis player. He ________to play tennis when he was six years old.‎ A. begins B. will begin ‎ C. began D. has begun　‎ ‎7. The shoes are OK. Can I________? ‎ A. take it off B. take off it C. try them on D. try on them ‎8. Who________　to our dinner tomorrow evening?‎ A. is coming B. has come C. came D. come ‎9. —I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.‎ ‎—It doesn't matter. Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon.‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎ A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing　‎ C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring ‎10. —Happy New Year! —________! ‎ A. OK B. Thank you C. The same to you D. All right 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)‎ My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.‎ Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is ________11 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often________12 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (更苗条). ‎ Connie is positive (乐观的)even when things go________13. Last week she got her examination________14, which were not very good. I thought she was going to be ________15. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, ________16 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.‎ Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family________17 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally (自然地) laugh________18. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel________19.‎ I think my________20 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.‎ ‎11. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly ‎12. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask ‎13. A. wrong B. welcome ‎ C. important D. interesting ‎14. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results ‎15. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad ‎16. A. although B. if ‎ C. before D. even though ‎17. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches 8‎ ‎ ‎ ‎18. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together ‎19. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier ‎20. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit 三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)‎ The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste the Spring Festival Couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.‎ The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every New Year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Besides, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebration across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.‎ ‎21. According to Paragraph One, children can get red pockets from their________ on the first day of the Spring Festival.‎ A. friends B. parents and relatives C. teachers D. classmates ‎22. Which activity is not mentioned(提到) in Paragraph One?‎ A. Holding a New Year party.‎ B. Hanging out, wearing new clothes.‎ C. Visiting relatives and friends.‎ D. Pasting the Spring Festival Couplets.‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎ ‎23. The underlined word “fireworks” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese.‎ A. 火炉工 B. 消防员 C. 烟花 D. 畅销书 ‎24. Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?‎ A. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.‎ B. The Spring Festival is celebrated only in China.‎ C. The Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980.‎ D. Chinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Year's Eve at home.‎ ‎25. How many countries are mentioned except China in the passage?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.‎ 四、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)‎ One of the biggest festivals for Chinese people is MidAutumn Festival. It is a good chance for Chinese families to get together and enjoy delicious foods. On this special day, everyone will eat moon cakes. They play an important role during the festival. Moon cakes are round in shape. They mean family reunions and best wishes. That's why people in China buy and send moon cakes during MidAutumn Festival. There are different kinds of moon cakes. Let's see some new kinds of moon cakes.‎ Icecream moon cake The icecream moon cake is made of icecream. Although the festival is in midautumn, the weather often stays a little warm. So many people enjoy eating icecream moon cakes—especially kids.‎ Healthy food moon cake The healthy food moon cake is good for people's health. It is made of many healthy ingredients.‎ Naliang moon cake This is the newest kind of moon cakes. The Naliang moon cake is made of green beans and tea. Both of them have a cooling effect on the body.‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26—27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题写下画线词It所指代的内容；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎26. MidAutumn Festival is one of ________________________________________.‎ ‎27. ________ kinds of moon cakes are mentioned.‎ ‎28. What kind of moon cakes is the newest?‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎29. __________________________________________________________________‎ ‎30. __________________________________________________________________‎ 五、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)‎ How happy we were yesterday! I ________31 (attend) John's birthday party. It was his ________32 (thirteen) birthday. My friends and I ________33 (choose) a nice present for him. It was________34(buy) in a clothing store. Do you w 35 what it is? Oh, it's a ________36(fashion) jacket. The s 37is OK for him. It's not too big ________38 too small. And John is________39(satisfy) with its colour. Because his favourite________40is bright green. We are glad he likes it.‎ 六、基础写作 A)连词成句(每小题2分, 共10分)‎ ‎41. have, collection, do, a, you ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎42. so, gathering, exciting, the, is ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎43. fun, our, save, it's, memories, to ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎44. families, recordings, video, make, some ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎45. a, on, festival, we, celebration, have, the ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ B)书面表达(20分)‎ 假设你是思湘, 你的美国笔友Amy来信了解中国的传统节日端午节。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇80词左右的回信给她。可适当发挥, 开头已给出,‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 不计入总词数。‎ 提示：端午节有两千多年的历史, 在每年的农历五月初五, 人们举行赛龙舟、包粽子等活动来纪念诗人屈原。‎ 参考词汇：端午节the Dragon Boat Festival; 赛龙舟dragonboat races；为了纪念……in memory of…‎ Dear Amy, ‎ I learn from your letter that… ____________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 一、1.C　2.C　3.A　4. A ‎ ‎5. D　解析：语法判定法。考查名词的所有格。句意：这位戴帽子的女士是杰克和约翰的婶婶。说明这位女士是他们共同的婶婶, 表示共同所有直接在最后一个名词后加 's, 故选D。‎ ‎6. C　7.C　8.A　9.C　10.C ‎ 二、【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。介绍了我最好的朋友Connie的情况。包括她的年龄、外貌、个性及她与他人相处情况。 ‎ ‎11. B　12.A ‎13. A　解析：题中前面说她很乐观。wrong错误的；welcome受欢迎的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。句意：即使当事情不顺利时, 她也很乐观。故选A。‎ ‎14. D　15.C ‎16. B　解析：although即使；if 如果；before在……之前；even though尽管。根据句子结构, 主句用了一般将来时, 从句用了一般现在时, 根据“主将从现”原则, 只有B项符合语境。‎ ‎17. B　18.D　19.A　20.C 8‎ ‎ ‎ 三、【主旨大意】春节在中国是最重要的节日之一。春节期间人们举办许多活动。春节不仅仅在中国被庆祝, 它也在世界的其他地方被庆祝。短文也向我们介绍了在英国、美国、澳大利亚和新加坡人们庆祝春节的情况。‎ ‎21. B　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives.可知孩子从父母和亲戚那儿得到红包, 故选B。‎ ‎22. A　解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中第三、四、六句话可知文中提及的春节期间的活动有贴春联、闲逛和穿新衣、拜访亲戚和朋友, 而没有提及举办新年聚会, 故选A。‎ ‎23. C　解析：词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句后面是“狮子舞”, 前面是“欣赏”, 再根据常识“春节期间人们赏烟花和狮子舞”可知画线单词的意思是“烟花”, 选C。‎ ‎24. D　解析：逻辑推理题。根据短文第一句话The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.可知春节是中国最重要的节日之一, 不一定是最重要的, 故选项A不正确；根据第一段最后一句话…the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.可知春节不仅仅在中国被庆祝, 故选项B不正确；根据第二段的第一句话The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980.可知1980年以来春节在英国被庆祝, 而不是美国, 故选项C不正确；根据短文的最后两句话可知新年除夕夜的家庭聚餐对中国人是一项传统, 无论他们生在新加坡还是搬家到那儿, 他们通常在家举办因为在餐馆举办就失去了传统的意义, 故选项D正确。‎ ‎25. C　解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容可知除了中国外, 文中还提到了英国、美国、澳大利亚和新加坡这四个国家, 故选C。‎ 四、【主旨大意】本文是说明文。讲述了中秋节的传统食物——月饼及月饼的种类 ‎26. the biggest festivals for Chinese people ‎27. Three　解析：细节理解题。根据后面的内容Icecream moon cake, Healthy food moon cake, Naliang moon cake可知共提到了三种月饼。‎ ‎28. The Naliang moon cake.　29.The healthy food moon cake.‎ ‎30. 在这个特殊的日子里, 人人都吃月饼。‎ 五、31.attended　32.thirteenth　33.chose　34.bought　35.wonder ‎36. fashionable　37.size　38.or　39.satisfied　40.colour ‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎ 六、A)41.Do you have a collection ‎42. The gathering is so exciting ‎43. It's fun to save our memories ‎44. Some families make　video recordings ‎45. We have a celebration on the festival B)范文：‎ Dear Amy, ‎ I learn from your letter that you want to learn about traditional Chinese festival—the Dragon Boat Festival. I'm happy to share what I know about it with① you.‎ The festival has a history of more than 2, 000 years. It comes on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the lunar calendar. On that day, people watch exciting dragonboat races and make delicious zongzi②. Both of them are in memory of① Qu Yuan, a great poet in history. ‎ In a word①, we all love the festival because it can remind people of① Chinese history and it is a wonderful time to get together① with family. I hope that you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future②.‎ Best wishes Si Xiang　‎ 高分点评：本文运用写庆祝节日类文章的“W—H—W法”：‎ 第一步：节日的时间(on the fifth day of the fifth month…) 。第二步：怎样庆祝(On that day, people watch…and make…；…it can remind…of…and …get together…)。第三步：为什么庆祝( in memory of…)。‎ 添彩点：①恰当使用短语：share…with; in memory of; in a word; remind…of…；get together。②句式的使用：On that day…, I hope that…体现了作者的语言功底。‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎