外研版英语八年级上册综合检测(六) 14页

模块综合检测(六) Module 6 (45 分钟 100 分) 第Ⅰ卷(共 40 分) Ⅰ.听力(10 分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。(5 分) 1.A.Pandas. B.Monkeys. C.Lions. 2.A.School. B.Cinema. C.Zoo. 3.A.No. B.Yes. C.No Way. 4.A.Teeth. B.Meat. C.We don’t know. 5.A.Yes. B.No. C.We don’t know. (Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5 分) 6.Travellers in the desert must take______with them. A.food B.water C.food and water 7.The only animal that can walk through the desert is______. A.the camel B.the elephant C.the horse 8.The camel has______humps on its back. A.one B.two C.one or two 9.The camel’s humps hold water in______deep pockets. A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen 10.Each pocket has a______. A.ear B.mouth C.neck Ⅱ.单项选择(10 分) 1.Our teacher asked us______carefully in class. A.listen B.to listen C.listened D.listens 2.The woman made his son______finally after she told him some jokes. A.laughed B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughing 3.It’s dangerous______with the wild animals. A.for us to play B.of us playing C.for us playing D.of us to play 4.(2012· 黄 冈 中 考 )—Do you know that there are many different______animals in the zoo? —Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them are______scaring. A.kinds of;kind of B.kinds of;kinds of C.kind of;kinds of D.kind of;kind of 5.—______,we all passed the exam. —Congratulations. A.In end B.At the last C.At end D.At last 6.It’s very nice______you______my parents your best wishes. A.of;sending B.of;to send C.for;to send D.for;sending 7.The young man is______to carry the heavy box. A.enough strong B.strong enough C.too strong D.so strong 8.—What smells terrible,Ted? —I’m sorry.I’ll______my shoes and wash them at once. A.take away B.put away C.move away D.get away 9.There are many people______the movie Lost in Thailand these days. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 10.There are many rules in Mary’s home.For example,her parents won’t allow her________out late. A.to stay B.staying C.stay D.stayed Ⅲ.完形填空(10 分) India is the__1__of tigers.Every year many people are killed by tigers.__2__,the tiger does not always eat men.It likes wild animals__3__.It is only when the tiger is old or wounded(受伤的)that it eats men.But once it has tasted the flesh of men,it goes on killing men__4__food.When a man-eater__5__this is discovered,people are very__6__.They have to stop__7__in the field. There are many ways__8__such dangerous animals.One way is that some men__9__long guns ride on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them.__10__way of all is to hunt a tiger on foot.Because the man must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger. 1.A.house B.room C.door D.home 2.A.However B.And C.Because D.Why 3.A.well B.good C.better D.best 4.A.at B.with C.on D.for 5.A.at B.on C.like D.in 6.A.happy B.afraid C.excited D.friendly 7.A.work B.working C.worked D.to work 8.A.to kill B.killing C.kill D.killed 9.A.with B.in C.for D.by 10.A.The dangerous B.The more dangerous C.The safest D.The most dangerous Ⅳ.阅读理解(10 分) Now people are trying to make the world a better place for birds to live in.People in China start the Bird Loving Week.Students from all parts of the country have been doing something to care for birds. Meng Yiru,a 16-year-old student from Nanyang Model High School in Shanghai,asked people to protect birds:Never put birds in cages.Go to visit them in the wild if you really love them.“I’ll never forget the little sparrow( 麻 雀 )I kept in a cage,”said Meng.“It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died.”Meng and her classmates put many of their ideas in their 300-word report to ask people to take better care of birds. China is the home of more than 1,000 kinds of birds because the country is large and has almost every weather type to suit them. But not everyone knows how to take good care of them.Some cut down trees and destroy the birds homes.This has made the number of the birds go down quickly.A study shows that one out of eight birds,more than 1,200 kinds,in the world could die out.This includes 95 percent of albatrosses( 信 天 翁 )and 60 percent of cranes( 鹤 ).Some birds you see every day,like pigeons and parrots,are also in danger! To help them,people have set up 7,500 reserves which are suitable and safe for the birds.In China,there are big reserves like the ones near the Dongting Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Jiangxi.Is there anything that you can do for birds?Take care of their homes.Feed them with something delicious.Well,think it over and begin to do it now! 1.China is the home of many kinds of birds because________. A.people in China love birds B.people in China have planted a lot of trees C.people in China don’t eat birds D.it is large and has almost every weather type to suit them 2.Meng Yiru kept a sparrow______. A.for several months B.and soon it died C.and then set it free D.and then gave it to her classmate 3.Some people cut down trees and________. A.it may make our environment better B.they can plant more crops C.it may kill the birds D.they can build more reserves 4.A study shows that________of the birds may die out. A.one eighth B.half C.two thirds D.thirty percent 5.The underlined word“reserves”probably means“________”. A.自然保护区 B.聚居地 C.野生动物园 D.养鸟场 第Ⅱ卷(共 60 分) Ⅴ.词汇运用(10 分) (Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5 分) 1.Nowadays,many children are i________in playing computer games. 2.The human beings(人类)are t________away the animals’forests. 3.Zhang Heng was a famous s________in ancient China. 4.Many factories made our water________(肮脏的)in the past. 5.Last year my mother________(喂养)some chicks and ducks. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5 分) 6.The teacher gave a lot of________(example)to the students. 7.He wears dark glasses________(protect)his eyes from the sun. 8.If we work harder,our life will become________(good). 9.There are a lot of ways________(save)animals in danger. 10.I am sorry________(hear)the bad news. Ⅵ.完成句子(10 分) 1.老虎、鲸、海龟是一些濒临灭绝的动物。 Tigers,whales and turtles are some animals______ ______. 2.自然公园是动物的家。 ______ ______are the animals home. 3.这些动物无处可住。 These animals have______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 4.他们将没有足够的食物可吃。 They won’t have______ ______ ______ ______. 5.听流行歌曲让人很放松。 ______very relaxing______ ______to the pop songs. Ⅶ.短文填空(10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文,使短文完整、通顺。 There is a nature park in the southwest of our city.The government built it to p__1__the rare animals.The nature p__2__has been the s__3__of our city. Yesterday my friends and I visited it.The workers there asked us not to f__4__animals.Many animals are in d__5__because people kill them for their meat and fur.Another reason is that people are taking a__6__their land and making their water d__7__.The s__8__is becoming very serious. I learnt much yesterday.I think people should s__9__up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live in p__10__.We should do our best to protect them,because protecting them is protecting ourselves. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.______ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.______ 9.________ 10.______ Ⅷ.书面表达(30 分) 请你根据以下中文提示写一篇短文,介绍东北虎的情况。词数 70 个左右。 东北虎(northeast tiger)主要生活在吉林省长白山地区(area),以捕 猎动物为食,走起路来很轻,跳跃高度可达两米。东北虎会游泳,但不会 爬树。由于人们砍伐森林,东北虎越来越少。人类为了虎骨和虎皮而 滥杀东北虎。如今,政府正在建立自然公园来保护东北虎。 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ.【听力材料】 (Ⅰ)1.M:Excuse me.Can you tell me something about pandas? W:Yes.Pandas live in China and all Chinese people like them very much. Q:What are they talking about? 2.M:Are you free tomorrow? W:Nothing much.What’s your idea? M:Why not go to the zoo?The monkeys there are very lovely. W:Good idea. Q:Where are they going? 3.M:Mum,I am watching Animals in the World.They don’t have enough food to eat. W:You are right.We must protect them better. Q:Do the animals have enough food to eat? 4.M:My teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth. W:Yes,they’re very expensive.We must stop them. Q:What do people kill elephants for? 5.M:Which animals do you think are the most clever,dogs,cats or monkeys? W:Monkeys,I think. Q:Are dogs more clever than monkeys? 答案:1~5.ACAAB (Ⅱ) In some parts of the world there are large deserts.There aren’t trees or water in these places.Travellers must take food and water with them.The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel.It can go without food or water for a long time,and it can carry heavy things.People call the camel“the ship of the desert”.The camel is very big.It has one or two humps on its back,short ears and a long neck.The camel’s humps hold water in twelve deep pockets.Each pocket has a mouth,and the food doesn’t mix with the water.When the camel wants some water,it can get it out of the pockets. 答案:6~10.CACBB Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选 B。本题考查动词不定式的用法。ask sb.to do sth.“告 诉某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选 B。 2.【解析】选 C。本题考查固定搭配。make 后接省略 to 的动词不定 式。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事。 3.【解析】选 A。本题考查固定句式。句子结构为:It’s +形容词+ for/ of sb.+ to do sth.真正的主语是动词不定式。如果形容词不是表示人的品 质时,要用介词 for。故选 A。 4.【解析】选 A。本题考查短语辨析。kinds of 意为“各种各样的”,kind of 意为“有点”,根据句意可知答案选 A。 5.【解析】选 D。本题考查固定搭配。in the end = at last 意为“最后”。 故选 D。 6. 【 解 析 】 选 B 。 本 题 考 查 固 定 句 式 。 It’s+nice/good/clever/careless/careful...of sb. to do sth.,故选 B。 7.【解析】选 B。本题考查 enough 的用法。enough 修饰形容词或副 词时,应置于其后。故选 B。 8.【解析】选 A。本题考查短语辨析。take away“拿走”;put away“放 好”;move away“移走”;get away“离开,逃走”。句意:——什么这么难闻, 特德?——很抱歉。我马上拿走我的鞋子洗一下。故选 A。 9.【解析】选 C。本题考查固定句型。There be sb./ sth.doing sth.表示“有 某人(物)正在做某事”。句意:这些天,许多人在看电影《泰囧》。故选 C。 10.【解析】选 A。本题考查固定搭配。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做 某事。句意:她的父母不允许她在外待得很晚。故选 A。 Ⅲ.1.【解析】选 D。本题考查名词辨析。句意:印度是老虎的家园。 home 意为“家;家园”。故选 D。 2.【解析】选 A。本题考查语境理解。由下文“老虎并不总是吃人。” 可知,此处应用转折连词。故选 A。 3.【解析】选 C。本题考查语境理解。句意:它更喜欢野生动物(和人 比)。better 为比较级。故选 C。 4.【解析】选 D。本题考查介词辨析。句意:……它将继续杀人猎食。 for 意为“为了”。故选 D。 5.【解析】选 C。本题考查介词辨析。句意:当一个像这样的食人者(老 虎)被发现的时候……like 意为“像……一样”。故选 C。 6.【解析】选 B。本题考查语境理解。由上下文可知:人们很害怕。故 选 B。 7.【解析】选 B。本题考查固定短语。stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事”。 句意:他们不得不停止在田地里的工作。故选 B。 8.【解析】选 A。本题考查动词不定式的用法。句意:有很多杀死这种 危险动物的方法。to kill 动词不定式作后置定语。故选 A。 9.【解析】选 A。本题考查介词辨析。句意:一种方法就是一些人拿着 长枪……with 拿着,随身携带。故选 A。 10.【解析】选 D。本题考查语境理解。由句意:在所有方法中最危险 的是徒步猎杀老虎。of all 短语常与最高级连用。故选 D。 Ⅳ.1.【解析】选 D。事实细节题。此题题意是“为什么中国是各种鸟 儿的家园?”文章第三段揭示了因为中国气候多样,幅员辽阔,适合各类 鸟儿的生存。 2.【解析】选 B。事实细节题。此题是有关孟意如养麻雀的叙述,确定 哪个与文意相符。文章第二段讲述了 It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died.“在被我抓来后不久它就不吃食,很快就死了。”故选 B。 3.【解析】选 C。推理判断题。此题题意是“人们砍树导致什么结果”。 文章第四段第二、三句提到砍树的后果是 destroy the birds homes 及 made the number of the birds go down quickly,和选项 C 的描述相吻合。 故选 C。 4.【解析】选 A。事实细节题。此题题意是“一项调查表明有多少鸟可 能会灭绝”。文章第四段第四句提到 one out of eight birds... could die out,八只鸟中有一只会灭绝,即八分之一。故选 A。 5.【解析】选 A。词义猜测题。此题题意是“猜测文中 reserve 一词的 含义”。文章最后一段中提到 reserves which are suitable and safe for the birds,根据从句“适合鸟类居住并且安全的”可以猜出 reserve 是“自然 保护区”的意思。故选 A。 Ⅴ.答案:1.interested 2.taking 3.scientist 4.dirty 5.fed 6.examples 7.to protect 8.better 9.to save 10.to hear Ⅵ.答案:1.in danger 2.Nature parks 3.no place to live in 4.enough food to eat 5.It’s;to listen Ⅶ.答案:1.protect 2.park 3.symbol 4.feed 5.danger 6.away 7.dirty 8.situation 9.set 10.peace Ⅷ.【参考范文】 Northeast tigers mainly live in Changbaishan area of Jilin Province.They can walk quietly and jump as high as two metres.They can even swim but they can’t climb up trees.There are fewer tigers now than before,because people cut down more trees.And people killed tigers for their bones and fur.The government is building lots of nature parks to protect northeast tigers.