初二英语专项练习题 8页

初二英语专项练习题 一. 词形转换：‎ ‎ I.‎ 辨别下列单词是可数名词还是不可数名词：‎ call cartoon coin eye exercise fingernail food haircut homework hour job money news paper person postage truck weather work ‎ II. 将下列名词变成复数形式:‎ ‎ (1) The _______ are playing football. （boy）‎ ‎ (2) We are _______ , we live in China. （Chinese）‎ ‎ (3) These are Lucy’s _______ . （box）‎ ‎ (4) How many _______ are there in the village? （woman）‎ ‎ (5) One of the ________ is a Young Pioneer. （girl）‎ ‎ (6) I have two （leg） _______ and _______ . （foot）‎ ‎ III. 人称代词的转换：‎ ‎ (1) A friend of _______ will come to visit her this evening. （she）‎ ‎ (2) Are these your pens ? They aren’t ______ . （I）‎ ‎ (3) Would you please give _______ the pencil? （he）‎ ‎ (4) Is this _______ book ? （you）‎ ‎ (5) _______ had an English party last Sunday. （we）‎ ‎ (6) They enjoyed _______ very much at the party. （they）‎ ‎ IV. 用little , a little , few , a few填空：‎ ‎ (1) The question is so hard that very _______ students in our class can answer it .‎ ‎ (2) “Can you speak Chinese ?”“Yes , only _______ .”‎ ‎ (3) There is no milk in my bottle. Could you let me have _______ .‎ ‎ (4) Hurry up ! There is _______ time left.‎ ‎ (5) Lucy has been here for a year . She has made _______ friends .‎ ‎ V. 用下列代词填空：‎ ‎ all, another, any, both, many, much, some, one…the other, other, others, the others ‎ ‎ (1) You may keep the book for one month, but you mustn’t lend it to _______ .‎ ‎ (2) There’re fifty students in our class. Twenty of them are girls and _______ are boys .‎ ‎ (3) We don’t have too _______ time.‎ ‎ (4) My sister and I are _______ good at Maths.‎ ‎ (5) We study maths, English and some _______ subjects .‎ ‎ (6) Are there _______ animals on the farm?‎ ‎ (7) There’re forty students in our class. _______ of us are Chinese .‎ ‎ (8) Would you like _______ water?‎ ‎ (9) Mary has two friends. One is Lucy , _______ is Kate .‎ ‎ (10) We have _______ books to read.‎ VI. ‎ ‎ A. 将下列词变为形容词形式：‎ ‎ care _______ use _______ wind _______ cloud _______‎ ‎ rain _______ sun _______ friend _______ interest _______‎ B. 将下列形容词变为副词形式。‎ ‎ easy _______ hard _______ careful _______ early _______‎ ‎ slow _______ quick _______ kind _______ clear _______‎ ‎ usual _______ real _______ bad _______ heavy _______‎ ‎ good _________‎ ‎ C.动词、名词互变：‎ ‎ work _______ teach _______ sing _______ drive _______‎ ‎ write _______‎ ‎ D. 用括号中词的正确形式填空：‎ ‎ (1) I think the tool is very _______ . （use）‎ ‎ (2) Lily had a _______ breakfast and went out . （quick）‎ ‎ (3) We are very _______ to the new student. （friend）‎ ‎ (4) You can _______ find the cinema, it’s not far from our school. （easy）‎ ‎ (5) The teacher asked us to be more _______ . （care）‎ ‎ (6) Tom’s father is a _______ . He works in a factory . （work）‎ ‎ (7) What a _______ day ! （wind）‎ ‎ (8) Look at the panda . How _______ it walks ! （slow）‎ ‎ (9) The story is very （interest）_______ , I’m very _______ in it .‎ ‎ VII. 用动词非谓语形式填空：‎ ‎ (1) It’s very kind of you _______ that for me. （do）‎ ‎ (2) Farmers use trucks _______ their products to the markets . （take）‎ ‎ (3) I’d like _______ （buy）some oranges.‎ ‎ (4) Jack promised _______ to the English party . （come）‎ ‎ (5) Kate is always ready _______ others . （help）‎ ‎ (6) Our teacher likes _______ friends with us . （make）‎ ‎ (7) Cindy often helps me _______ the flowers . （water）‎ ‎ (8) We have _______ the car and wait for the lights to change . （stop）‎ ‎ (9) “Must I _______ home so early ?”（leave）‎ ‎ “No , you needn’t .”‎ ‎ (10) You mustn’t _______ football every day . （play）‎ ‎ (11) It takes them three weeks _______ how to drive a car . （learn）‎ ‎ (12) Will you please _______ me your phone number? （tell）‎ ‎ (13) Our teacher asked us _______ these maths exercises . （do）‎ ‎ (14) Jim’s father told him _________ him with the work . （help）‎ ‎ (15) The teacher asked the boy _______ late again . （not be）‎ ‎ (16) You’d better _______to school at once. （go）‎ ‎ (17) It’s raining hard now . You’d better _______ . （not leave）‎ ‎ (18) Do you know how _______ this question ? （answer）‎ ‎ (19) My sister and I enjoy _______ TV very much . （watch）‎ ‎ (20) Does she want _______ the film tomorrow? （see）‎ ‎ (21) Lucy and Lily are busy _______ the classroom now . （clean）‎ ‎ (22) Jack’s father never lets him _______ football after meals. （play）‎ ‎ (23) Mary began _______ English when she was six. （learn）‎ ‎ (24) Mr. Green decided _______ to Beijing by plane . （go）‎ ‎ VIII. 用动词一般现在时填空：‎ ‎ (1) _______ Lucy _______ apples ? （like）‎ ‎ (2) Mary often _______ to school . （walk）‎ ‎ (3) We sometimes _______ football after school . （play）‎ ‎ (4) My parents _______ a car . （not have）‎ ‎ (5) _______ you _______ the answer to the question ? （know）‎ ‎ IX. 用动词现在进行时填空：‎ ‎ (1) You can’t see them . They _______ model ships now. （not make）‎ ‎ (2) _______ Mary _______ an Chinese song now ? （sing）‎ ‎ (3) Jack’s sister _______ TV now . （not watch）‎ ‎ (4) Don’t go out . It _______ hard now . （rain）‎ ‎ (5) Some students _______ in the classroom. （read）‎ ‎ (6) _______ the students _______ the museum now ? （visit）‎ ‎ (7) Don’t make any noise. They _______ a meeting . （have）‎ ‎ X. 用动词一般过去时填空：‎ ‎ (1) Tom _______ TV last night . （not watch）‎ ‎ (2) Jack _______ late for school yesterday. （be）‎ ‎ (3) _______ you ill last week? （be）‎ ‎ (4) _______ Lucy _______ a good time yesterday ? （have）‎ ‎ (5) We _______ shopping last Saturday. （go）‎ ‎ XI. 选用适当的情态动词填空：‎ ‎ (1) “_______ I speak to Jake? ”“Speaking !”‎ ‎ (2) Don’t be late again . You _______ be here on time.‎ ‎ (3) You can’t park your car here . You _______ park it in the car-park .‎ ‎ (4) You _______ play on the street , it’s dangerous .‎ ‎ (5) You _______ talk to friends by telephone .‎ XII. 用how或what填空：‎ ‎ (1) _______ heavy the traffic is !‎ ‎ (2) _______ a nice , kind boy!‎ ‎ (3) _______ bad the weather is today !‎ ‎ (4) _______ lovely babies !‎ ‎ (5) _______ bad weather !‎ ‎ (6) _______ busy they are !‎ ‎ (7) _______ a traffic jam !‎ ‎ (8) _______ beautiful Shanghai is !‎ XIII. 基数词变序数词：‎ ‎ (1) Wednesday is the _______ day of the week . （four）‎ ‎ (2) July is the _______ month of the year . （seven）‎ ‎ (3) Every day , Tom is always the ______ to come to school . （one）‎ ‎ ‎ XIV. 用a / an填空：‎ ‎(1) _______ interesting story-book (2) _______ nice old woman ‎ ‎(3) _______ American girl (4) _______ u ‎ ‎(5) _______ song (6) _______ useful tool ‎ ‎(7) _______ h (8) _______ envelope ‎ (9) ______ English teacher (10) _______ hour ‎ ‎ ‎ 二. 选择填空：‎ ‎（ ）1. “_______ you skate ?”“Sorry , I can’t .”‎ ‎ A. Can B. Must C. May ‎（ ）2. “Must I finish my homework at school ?”‎ ‎ “No , you ____________ .”‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t ‎（ ）3. Please be quiet. You ________ talk loudly in the hospital.‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. must ‎（ ）4. “________ you like some tea?”‎ ‎ “Yes , please .”‎ ‎ A. Would B. Will C. Do ‎（ ）5. “Can you answer this question ?”‎ ‎ “No , I ________ .”‎ ‎ A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t ‎（ ）6. “_______ I use your pencil ?”‎ ‎ “Certainly , here you are .”‎ ‎ A. Must B. May C. Shall ‎（ ）7. Please give the schoolbag _______ Jack .‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. /‎ ‎（ ）8. Please give ______ the schoolbag.‎ ‎ A. his B. him C. he ‎（ ）9. The girls enjoyed ______ at the party .‎ ‎ A. ourselves B. themselves C. myself ‎（ ）10. We should keep ourselves __________ .‎ ‎ A. strong and health B. strong and healthy C. strongly and healthy ‎ A. will go B. go C. to go ‎（ ）11. The story are _________ and we’re ________ in them .‎ ‎ A. interested ; interesting B. interesting ; interested ‎ C. interested , interested ‎（ ）12. You should _________ your car here, you shouldn’t ________ it by the road side .‎ ‎ A. park ; leave B. parking , leaving C. to park , to leave ‎（ ）13. Doing eye exercises is ________ for your eyes .‎ ‎ A. good B. bad C. not good ‎（ ）14. —__________ does it last ?‎ ‎ —For half an hour .‎ ‎ A. How often B. How C. How long ‎（ ）15. __________ nice my house is !‎ ‎ A. What B. How C. What a ‎（ ）16. _______ warm day it is today !‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. How a ‎（ ）17. _________ happily the boys are playing !‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. How a ‎（ ）18. _________ I come to school at six ?‎ ‎ No , you needn’t .‎ ‎ A. Can B. Must C. Do ‎（ ）19. _________ delicious cake it is !‎ ‎ A. How a B. What a C. What ‎（ ）20. Let’s _______ a rest and _______ some water .‎ ‎ A. take , drink B. take , to drink C. to take, to drink ‎（ ）21. ______ New Year’s eve , we shall have a party .‎ ‎ A. In B. On C. At ‎（ ）22. They’re giving a lot of ________ to the guests .‎ ‎ A. foods and drink B. food and drink C. food and drinks ‎（ ）23. The Christmas tree is standing _______ the corner of the room .‎ ‎ A. at B. in C. on ‎（ ）24. Tom likes to make _______ with different ________ .‎ ‎ A. friends , people B. friend , people C. friends , peoples ‎（ ）25. _________ do you visit your hometown ? Once a year .‎ ‎ A. How long B. How soon C. How often ‎（ ）26. —What kind of person is Mr. Green?‎ ‎ He’s __________ .‎ ‎ A. quiet and kind B. quietly and kind C. quiet and kindly ‎（ ）27. —Do you take regular _________ ?‎ ‎ —Yes , I do .‎ ‎ A. bath B. baths C. bathe ‎（ ）28. There’re all _________ of books in the library.‎ ‎ A. kinds B. kind C. sort ‎（ ）29. It’s very dark in the room , please ________ the lights .‎ ‎ A. turn off B. put C. turn on ‎（ ）30. Look ! The buses and cars are busy __________ .‎ ‎ A. come and go B. came and went C. coming and going ‎（ ）31. Be careful when you __________ the busy road .‎ ‎ A. cross B. across C. run cross ‎（ ）32. You’d better _________ bus to get there .‎ ‎ A. by B. to take the C. take the ‎（ ）33. When does then train __________ Beijing ?‎ ‎ A. leave to B. leave for C. leave on ‎（ ）34. There’re many ways of ________ around the town .‎ ‎ A. traveling B. travels C. travel ‎（ ）35. Jim decided __________ a trip with Lucy.‎ ‎ A. to make B. making C. makes ‎（ ）36. What’re you going to do ___________ holiday ?‎ ‎ A. for B. to C. on ‎（ ）37. —Which subject should I talk __________ ?‎ ‎ —How about sports?‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. about ‎（ ）38. Jack promises __________ fishing with us .‎ ‎ A. to go B. go C. going ‎（ ）39. Tom asked ________ his name , but he didn’t tell him .‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. for ‎（ ）40. Would you please ________ the postcard into the letter-box ?‎ ‎ A. send B. post C. drop ‎（ ）41. If you _______ hard , you ______ the English exam .‎ ‎ A. work , pass B. work , pass C. work , will pass ‎（ ）42. When I walked ______ the library, I saw it happen .‎ ‎ A. past B. pass C. passed ‎（ ）43. Does Lily know _________ the word ?‎ ‎ A. to how spell B. how spell C. how to spell ‎（ ）44. _________ took them thirty minutes to walk there .‎ ‎ A. They B. That C. It ‎（ ）45. Cindy _______ one hundred Yuan ________ the shoes .‎ ‎ A. spent ; on B. spent ; for C. took ; for ‎（ ）46. Why ______ wait for them ? They’re coming in a minute .‎ ‎ A. not B. don’t C. you don’t ‎（ ）47. The people over there ________ a meeting now .‎ ‎ A. having B. are having C. is having ‎（ ）48. Which subject do you like __________ , English or art ?‎ ‎ A. better B. well C. very much ‎（ ）49. Tom learns Chinese very _________ .‎ ‎ A. good B. nice C. well ‎（ ）50. I don’t feel very ________ today .‎ ‎ A. good B. better C. well ‎（ ）51. I haven’t seen you _______ two months.‎ ‎ A. since B. for C. when ‎（ ）52. What is the postage __________ the letter _________ U.S.A.?‎ ‎ A. for , for B. for , to C. to , for ‎（ ）53. Jim’s mother ____ the money _____ Jim and told him to buy some books.‎ ‎ A. gave , / B. gave , with C. gave , to ‎（ ）54. Help ________ to some more apples, girls !‎ ‎ A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves ‎（ ）55. Tom enjoyed ________ a lot , he read a lot of famous books.‎ ‎ A. reads B. read C. reading ‎（ ）56. Are you ready __________ the English exam?‎ ‎ A. to B. to have C. having ‎（ ）57. __________ the door when you leave .‎ ‎ A. Do close B. Closes C. Closing ‎（ ）58. Jack is a kind-hearted boy, he often ______ me _______ my lessons .‎ ‎ A. helps , with B. help , to do C. helps , and ‎（ ）59. The policeman told the children _______ carefully when they cross the road .‎ ‎ A. to look B. look C. not look ‎（ ）60. The Browns _______ send the letters to their friends.‎ ‎ A. want B. want not C. want to 参考答案：‎ 一. ‎ ‎ I. ‎ 可数名词：truck , eye , haircut , hour , fingernail , job , exercise , coin , call , ‎ cartoon , person ‎ 其余为不可数名词 ‎ II. ‎ ‎(1) boys (2) Chinese (3) boxes(4) women(5) girls (6) legs , feet ‎ ‎ III. ‎ ‎(1) hers (2) mine (3) him (4) your (5) we (6) themselves ‎ ‎ IV. ‎ ‎(1) few (2) a little (3) a little(4) little(5) a few ‎ ‎ V. ‎ ‎(1) others(2) the others (3) much (4) both(5) other (6) any(7) All (8) some(9) the other (10) some / many ‎ ‎ VI.‎ ‎ A : careful useful windy cloudy ‎ rainy sunny friendly interested / interesting B : easily hard carefully early ‎ slowly quickly kindly clearly ‎ usually really badly heavily ‎ well ‎ C : worker teacher singer driver ‎ writer D: (1) useful (2) quick (3) friendly (4) easily (5) careful(6) worker (7) windy(8) slowly (9) interesting interested ‎ VII. ‎ ‎ (1) to do (2) to take (3) to buy (4) to come ‎ (5) to help (6) to make / making (7)（to）water (8) to stop ‎ (9) leave (10) play (11) to learn (12) tell ‎(13) to do (14) to help (15) not to be (16) go ‎ (17) not leave (18) to answer (19) watching (20) to see ‎ (21) cleaning (22) play (23) to learn (24) to go ‎ VIII. ‎ ‎(1) Does…like (2) walks (3) play(4) doesn’t have (5) Do , know ‎ IX. ‎ ‎(1) aren’t making (2) Is singing (3) isn’t watching (4) is raining (5) are reading (6) Are visiting (7) are having ‎ X. ‎ ‎(1) didn’t watch (2) was(3) Were(4) Did , have (5) went ‎ ‎ XI. ‎ ‎(1) May / Could / Can (2) must(3) must / should(4) mustn’t (5) can ‎ XII. ‎ ‎(1) How (2) What(3) How (4) What(5) What (6) How(7) What (8) How ‎ XIII. ‎ ‎(1) fourth (2) seventh(3) first ‎ XIV. ‎ (1) an (2) a (3) an (4) a (5) a (6) a(7) an (8) an(9) an (10) an ‎ 二. ‎ ‎1—5 ACAAC 6—10 BABBB ‎ ‎11—15 BAACB 16—20 BABCA ‎21—25 BCBAC 26—30 ABACC ‎31—35 ACBAA 36—40 CCACC ‎41—45 CACCA 46—50 ABACC ‎51—55 BBCBC 56—60 BAAAC