八年级上英语课件《I＇m more outgoing than my sister》 (6)_人教新课标 30页

Liu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short. Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang. Pan Changjiang is shorter than Liu Xiang than 比 (conj . 连词). Lin Xinru is thin. Liu Yifei is thinner. Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru. 40kg48kg Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long. Cheng Long is outgoing. Li Yong is more outgoing. Pan changjiang is fat. Han hong is fatter. Pan changjiang is fatter than Han hong . 形容词比较级的 构成规则 1.直接在形容词后加-er。 2.以e结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。 tall— nice— 3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音 字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er. big—______ short— small—shorter large — whiterwhite— thin— fatterfat—____ smaller thinner larger taller nicer bigger 形容词比较级的 构成规则 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，先改“y” 为“i”，再加-er。 happy—______ 5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。 loudly— heavierheavy— easiereasy— more beautifulbeautiful— more interestinginteresting—— happier more loudly quietly ———— more quietly 比较级规则变化 一般单音节词末尾加-er 以不发音的-e结尾的单音节 词和少数以-le结尾的双音节 词只加-r 以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音 节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音 字母,再加-er "以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音 节词, yi,再加 -er 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节 词未尾加-er 其他双音节词和多音节词,在 前面加more来构成比较级。 构成法 tall, short nice, large, able big, thin, fat easy, early clever, narrow popular, beautiful, difficult 原级 taller, shorter nicer, larger, abler bigger, thinner, fatter easier, earlier cleverer, narrower more popular, more beautiful, more difficult 比较级 Grammar guide 不规则变化： good / well – better bad / badly/ill – worse many / much – more little – less far – farther / further Read in pairs new—newer big—bigger thin—thinner large—larger nice—nicer easy—easier heavy—heavier good—better bad—worse smart—smarter funny—funnier wild—wilder tall—taller many—more much—more well—better long—longer short—shorter small—smaller 比较级句型结构: 主语+谓语动词+adj./adv. 比较级+ than+ 对比成分 Pay attention to 1.用比较级进行比较时，前后用 以对比的必须是同类事物。 e.g. My hair is longer than hers. her hair 2.在形容词比较级前还可much,even, a little来修饰, 表示“…的多”, “甚 至…”, “…一点”。 e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. She’s a little more outgoing than me. 3.as…as…同级比较, 两个“as”之间 必须使用形容词或副词原级。 意为“如同……一样……”, not as / so …as “不如……一样……” 中间必须使用形容词或副词原级 4.“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来 越……” 。多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。如： It’s getting worse and worse. Our life will beccome better and better. 1. Sam has ______ (long) hair than Tom. 2. Tom is ______ (calm) than Sam. 3. Tina is ______(tall) and _____( wild) than Tara. 4. Paul is ______ (short) and __________(heavy) than Pedro. 5. I’m _______(funny) than Tara. 6. Tara is ____________( serious) than Tina. longer wilder taller funnier shorter heavier calmer more serious 7. Du Jiahao is _______________ (athletic) than others in Class 19. 8. Mr Cheng is ____________(outgoing) than Miss Qu. more athletic more outing tall thin long hair quietly loudly short hair heavy short 1a. Match each word with its opposite! 1 2 3 A:That’s Tara,isn’t it? B:No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina’s taller than Tara.And she also sings more loudly than Tara. 2a. Listen. Are the words in the box used with “-er/ier” or “more”? funny (run)fast friendly (jump)high Outgoing (work)hard hard-working smart (get up)early lazy -er/-ier more friendly outgoing funny fast high hard-working hard smart lazy early 2b. Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the charts. Tina … is more outgoing than Tara. friendlier funnier run faster jump higher smarter lazier Tara … works as hard as Tina. gets up earlier Tom Sam Tom smart tall ☆☆☆ ☆ run fast get up early ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆☆☆ thin Funny ☆☆☆ ☆ hard-working ☆☆☆ ☆ friendly 2c.Pairwork ☆☆☆means Sam is taller than Tom. Exer cise 1. The twins ______ lovely girls. A. are all B. are both C. both are 2. I like drawing and I am good _____ it. A. in B. on C. at 3. That boxer is _______ than others. A. more athletic B. athleticer C. much athletic 单项选择 B C A 4. She is three years _______ than I am. A. old B. more old C. older 5. I think a good friend should make me ____. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh C A 6. -- Which of the caps will you take --I’ll take _______.one for my father the other for my brother. A.neither B.both C.all 7. Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall. A. either B. any C. all D. both B D 8. There are many tall buildings on ________ sides of the street. A. either B. all C. both 9. ___Lily ___ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not, but B. Neither, nor C. Both, and D. Either, or C C 完成句子 1.他长得什么样子？ —What does he ____ _____ ？ 2. 他比我高。He is _____(tall) than me. look like taller 3.他的头发比我的短。 His hair is ______(short) than mine. 4.我来的比你晚。 I come _______ (late) than you. shorter later 6. 刘昂比我胖。 Liu Ang is _______(fat) than me. 7.我比我的哥哥外向。 I am (outgoing) than my brother. 8.文斯比我活跃。 Vince is (athletic) than me . fatter more outgoing more athletic 5.特得比凯有意思。 Ted is ________(funny) than Kay.funnier