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八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredid教学课件新版人教新目标版

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B 2 2a-2e Warming up Malaysia 马来西亚 Malaysian 马来西亚人 Penang Hill 槟城山 Weld Quay 海墘街 Georgetown 乔治市 Pre-reading Discuss the questions with your partner. 2a 1. What do people usually do on vacation? They usually _______________________ 2. What activities do you find enjoyable? ___________________________________ Scanning 2b Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation quickly and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? ________________________________ 2. What about on Tuesday? __________________________________ Yes, she did. She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday. 2c Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart. Things Jane did or saw Did she like it? (Yes/No) Why or why not? tried paragliding They were delicious. walked around Georgetown It was exciting. Yes ate Malaysian yellow noodles Yes Yes She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past. went to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry. There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train. It was raining and they didn’t have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldn’t see anything because of the bad weather. They didn’t have enough money for food. No had one bowl of rice and some fish Yes 2d Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries. Anna : Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane : I ______ to Penang in _________. Anna : Who _______ you go with? Jane : I went with my _________. Anna : What did you do? Malaysia went did family Post-reading Jane: The weather was hot and _______ on Monday, so we went ____________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _______ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My ________ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _____ really bad and rainy. father was sunny paragliding rode We ________ a long time for the train and we were _____ and cold because we forgot to bring an __________. Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring ________ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. wet umbrella enough waited 2e Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 阅读指导: 1. 读短文可知,本文是一篇日记。记述了七月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。 因此,本文在时态上应用一般过去时态 。 2. 应注意 括号中动词过去式的形式 ,是规则变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正确的形式。 Thursday, July 18th Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______ (walk) to the top. We _______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. went was walked started saw About one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we _______ (walk) for another two hours before we ____ (get) to the top. I _____ (be) quite tired, but the city _______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill! stopped drank walked got was looked 1. …so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. decide 意为“决定”,经常用句型: 1) 决定做某事 decide to do sth. ; 2) 决定不做某事 decide not to do sth. 。 它的名词形式为 decision , 常用句型 为 make a decision to do sth. 。 Language points 翻译下列句子。 1 )你决定去买一些特殊的东西吗? Do you decide to buy anything special? 2 )我决定明天不去打篮球了。 I decide not to play basketball. 2. My sister and I tried paragliding. try 意为 “ 尝试,努力” ,既可以作为动词,也可以作为名词。 常用句型为: 1 )努力做某事 try to do sth. 2 )尝试做某事 try doing sth. 3 )尽某人最大努力做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 翻译下列句子。 1) 请尽量在三十分钟内完成这项工作。 Please try to finish the work in 30 minutes. 2) 为什么不试着骑车去学校呢? Why not try riding a bike to school? 3) 我要尽我最大努力来帮助你。 I will try my best to help you. 4) 试了几次后,他们决定放弃。 After a few tries they decided to give up. 3. I feel like I was a bird. feel like+ 从句 意为“觉得好像是 …… ” e.g. I feel like I’m walking through the history. 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。 【 拓展 】 feel like 还可意为 “觉得 好像”, “想做 …… ”。 其他用法: ① feel like+ 名词或代词 e.g. It ______________ soon. 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。 ② feel like+ 动名词 e.g. I don’t ________________ today. 今天我不太想去散步。 feels like rain feel like walking 选出下列句子中划线部分的含义。 A.  感受到;感觉好像  B.  想 ( 要 ) ;愿意 (    ) 1. He  feels like  some noodles for lunch. (    ) 2. The boy  felt like  his leg was broken. B A  4. I wonder what life was like here in the past. wonder 既可作为 动词 ,也可作为 名词 。 ◆ wonder 作及物动词,表示“想知道”、 “对 …… 感到怀疑”、“对 …… 感到惊 讶”、 “ 纳闷”。 wonder 后常跟从句。 翻译下列句子。 1) 我想知道她是谁。 I wonder who she is. 2) 我对她赢得比赛感到惊奇。 I wonder (that) she has won the race. 3) 她不知道那天上午你是否有空。 She wondered whether you were free that morning. ◆ It’s no wonder (that)...= No wonder (that)... ,表示“难怪 …… ; …… 不足为奇”。如: 难怪他们不来。(翻译) It’s no wonder that they won’t come. 5. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. wait v. 等待;等候 e.g. She rang the bell and waited . 她按铃后就等候着。 6. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below . because of 意为“因为”,后跟名词。 e.g. They didn’t go fishing because of __________________. 因为天气不好所以他们没有去钓鱼。 the bad weather [ 辨析 ] because 与 because of 的区别: because + 句子 意为“因为” e.g. 他因为生病而没有上学。 He didn’t go to school ______________________. He didn’t go to school ______________________. because he was ill. because of his illness. [ 辨析 ] below 与 under 的区别: below 指某物处于较低的地方,但不一定是正下方 ; under 指处于某物的正下方。 e.g. 我们在月下。 We are _______ the moon. 那名男孩子站在树下。 The boy stood ______ the tree. below under below 意为“在 …… 下面,到 …… 下面” e.g. Please do not write  below  this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。 7. My father didn’t bring enough money. enough 作形容词,意为 “ _________________________ ” e.g. You have enough time to get there on time. 你有足够的时间按时到达那里。 充足的,足够的,充分的 enough 修饰名词时,可以 位于名词之前,也可以位于名词之后 。 e.g. Are there enough cakes / cakes enough for everyone? [ 注意 ] 当 enough 作副词时,意为“足够地,充足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。 e.g. The house isn’t ___________ for us. 这个房子对我们来说不够大。 big enough Tom ran __________ to catch the bus. 汤姆跑得足够快去赶公交。 fast enough 完成英语句子。 1)  你有足够的钱买衣服吗? Do you have ____________________ ______________ to buy clothes? 2)  我弟弟年龄足够大可以上学了。 My brother is ______________ go to school. enough money / old enough to money enough Exercise 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1.  放学了,莉莉感觉自己像一只自由的小鸟。 School was over and Lily ______ _____ she was a free bird. 2.  因为天气恶劣,飞机不能起飞。 ________ _____ the terrible weather, the plane couldn’t take off. felt like Because of  3.  我不喜欢在镇里四处逛。 I don’t enjoy ________ ________ the town. 4.  她和她父母亲决定离开这个城市。 She and her parents ________ ____ leave the city. 5.  你认为这次活动令人愉快吗? Do you think the ________ is __________? walking around decided to activity enjoyable Homework Imagine you are a friend of Jane. Please write a passage to retell her journey to Penang in Malaysia.