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• 形容词 adj. He is tall.
He is a tall man.
形容词(adjective),简称adj.或a.。主要用来
修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征。形容词用来修饰名
词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态,和特征的程
度好坏与否。
副词(adverb)
是一类用以修饰动词(相当于英语 的verb)
或加强描绘词组或整个句子的词。
He sings well.
He runs fast.
1a Match each word with the opposite.
tall loudly
thin short hair
long hair heavy
quietly short
Task2
tall taller
1.88m
2.26m
Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.
Task1
long hair longer hair
Liu Yifei has longer hair than
YangMi.
hair
Na Ying is thinner than Han Hong.
Han Hong is heavier than Na Ying.
( fatter )
funny funnier
Zhao Benshan is funnier than
Xiao Shenyang.
outgoing serious
XieNa is more outgoing than
Shui Junyi.
Shui Junyi is more serious
than XieNa .
The rabbit runs faster than the turtle.
The turtle runs harder than the rabbit.
Summary
• Compare A with B:
• A + Be + adj.比较级 + than + B.
• A + V. + adv.比较级 + than + B.
形容词比较级的
构成规则
1.直接在形容词后加-er。
2.以e结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。
tall—
nice—
3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字
母,应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er.
big—
short— small—shorter
large — whiterwhite—
thin— fatterfat—
smaller
thinner
larger
taller
nicer
bigger
形容词比较级的
构成规则
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,先改“y”
为“i”,再加-er。
happy—
5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。
loudly—
heavierheavy— easiereasy—
more beautifulbeautiful—
more interestinginteresting——
happier
more loudly
quietly----- more quietly
不规则变化:
bad / badly/ill – worse
many / much – more
good / well – better
old—older/elder
far – farther / further
little – less
合二为一共三对,
坏、病、两多并两好
一分为二有两个,
一是远来二是老,
还有一词含双义,
只记少来不记小
14
新课程网校原创资料 版权所有 转载必究
写出下列形容词的比较级.
1. short 2. thin 3.big
4.easy 5.funny 6.early
7.good 8.many 9. far
10.little 11.outgoing
12.serious 13.interesting
14.late 15.nice
Jordan is tall.
Yao Ming is taller
Jordan
2.26m1.98m
than Jordan.
Jordan is Yao Ming.shorter than
Task3
Liu Huan is heavy .
Fei Mao is heavier
80kg
90kg
than Liu Huan.
pk
Liu Huan is Fei Mao.thinner than
¥3,800,000 ¥3,200,000
The grey car is more expensive than the
red car.
The red car is cheaper than the white
car.
Pairwork
A: I am…
B: I am…than you.
And you are…than me.
Lucy
more outgoing outgoing
Lily
Lucy and Lily are twins.
Lucy is outgoing, but Lily is more outgoing.
Task4
1b Listen and number the pair of twins
[1-3] in the picture.
1
2
3
2a
-er/ -ier more
friendly outgoing
funny, smart,
lazy, fast, high,
hard, early
hard-working
2b
Tina …
is more outgoing
than Tara.
Tara …
works as hard as Tina.
is friendlier and
funnier than Tara.
can run faster and
jump higher.
is smarter
Is lazier
gets up earlier than
Tina
Tom Nick
Sam Tom
smart
tall ☆☆☆ ☆
run fast
get up late ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆☆☆
thin
Funny
hard-
working
friendly
☆☆☆ ☆
e.g. Is Tom smarter than Sam?
2c.Pairwork
完成句子
1. 他长得什么样子?他很高。
—What does he ____ ____?—He is tall.
2. 他比我高。He is ______ (tall) than me.
look like
taller
3.他的头发比我的短。
His hair is ______(short) than mine.
4.我来的比你晚。
I come _______ (late) than you.
shorter
later
6. 刘昂比我胖。
Liu Ang is _______(fat) than me.
7.我比我的哥哥外向。
I am ______(outgoing) than my brother.
8.文斯比我活跃。
Vince is ________(athletic) than me .
fatter
more out g
more athletic
5.特得比凯有意思。
Ted is ________(funny) than Kay.funnier
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