2020八年级英语上册Unit 6 Bird watching单元检测卷（含解析牛津版） 6页

2020 牛津译林版初二英语上册单元检测卷 Unit 6（含答案） 一、单项填空 1. The rich man ______ much food ______ the poor families during the hard time. A. provides; to B. provides; with C. provided; with D. provided; for 2. If we don’t take actions to protect the wolves, there will be soon no wolves ______ in the world A. leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves 3. There will be ______ space for wildlife in the world. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. fewer and less D. less and fewer 4. 30 per cent of the students in our school ______ girls. A. is B. are C. have D. has 5. You can call me ______ 13801345588 or e-mail him ______ qingdao@126. com. A. on; at B. at; on C. by; on D. on; on 6. I saw him ______ into the classroom and then come out with a bag . A. go B. to go C. going D. went 7. Yancheng Nature Reserve is home ______ different kinds of plants and rare birds. A. at to B. to C. on D. in 8. He couldn’t run ______ to catch up with the cat. A. enough fast B. quick enough C. fast enough D. enough quickly 9. She studies hard. ______, she is kind enough to help others. A. If B. But C. Otherwise D. Moreover 10. The doctor advised him ______ any more. A. not smoke B. not to smoke C. don’t smoke D. doesn’t smoke 11. The red-crowned crane is one of ______ in the world. A. a rare animal B. the rare anima C. the rarest animals D. the rarest 12. Our government is trying to provide homeless people ______ special cover ______ stay at. A. with; to B. with; for C. for; to D. for; with 13. They didn’t start the work ______ their teacher came back. A. before B. while C. as soon as D. if 14. —______ did Susan look after the pet? —She did it carefully. A. When B. How C. Where D. What 15. I think ______ important for us ______ the birds. A. it; protect B. its; to protect C. its; protecting D. it; to protect 二、完形填空 A There are many interesting places in this city. But one of the most interesting places to ___1___ in this city is the Bird Park. It lies (位于) in the east of the city and is around two kilometers ___2___ and one kilometer wide (宽) . It is easy to get there by bus or ___3___ . In the park the birds are ___4___ in large cages (乌笼) , and there are hundreds of beautiful birds ___5___ many different parts of the world. There is a little lake in the park. ___6___ can see many birds around the lake. There is a very big cage by the lake. We can walk ___7___ and feed (喂养) the birds. It ___8___ about two hours to see all the birds. We can walk around the park, or ride on a bus. The ___9___ time to visit the park is in the early morning or late afternoon, when the ___10___ are all singing beautifully. 1. A. visit B. live C. play D. look 2. A. short B. big C. long D. small 3. A. run B. taxi C. foot D. walk 4. A. kept B. closed C. passed D. caught 5. A. in B. over C. by D. from 6. A. You B. We C. They D. Visitors 7. A. in B. into C. out D. out of 8. A. spends B. takes C. is D. plays 9. A. worst B. best C. earliest D. latest 10. A. birds B. people C. animals D. trees B Ivan sat on the floor covered with sand deep down in the sea. He was bored and ___1___ . He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancing ___2___ . "Why am I so different?" he said to himself "You are an octopus (章鱼) , Ivan. That is special. " The sweet ___3___ of Peter, a beautiful white dolphin, ___4___ made Ivan feel better. Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled. Peter said, "Let’s play games ___5___ . " They were having a lot of ___6___ and they didn’t know they swam far from home. Suddenly Peter saw a large shark (鲨 鱼) swimming next to them. "It is Big White. . . the biggest, most ___7___ shark in the sea, " he shouted to Ivan. Peter looked at Big White ___8___. Peter was very afraid and he couldn’t ___9___ . Just at this moment, Big White rushed down towards ___10___ . An ___11___ came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed (喷) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Ivan and Peter swam away ___12___ got home safely. "Are you OK?" asked Ivan. "Yes. That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now. I am lucky to have you as my ___13___!"Ivan’s face turned red. "I guess being different ___14___ others can be so cool sometimes, " Ivan said. "That is what I try to ___15___ you, " Peter said. 1. A. happy B. unhappy C. nervous D. trapped 2. A. in the river B. in the lake C. in the sea D. on the beach 3. A. sound B. noise C. shout D. voice 4. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never 5. A. together B. instead C. as well D. also 6. A. trouble B. care C. shame D. fun 7. A. kind B. terrible C. friendly D. small 8. A. hopefully B. hopelessly C. carefully D. carelessly 9. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run 10. A. me B. you C. her D. them 11. A. idea B. action C. ability D. example 12. A. and B. but C. or D. after 13. A. pet B. family C. friend D. listener 14. A. with B. about C. as D. from 15. A. tel B. play C. ask D. buy 三、阅读理解 A Cormorants are large, black birds about a meter long. They are good at catching fish, because they can swim well under the water. They use their large feet to push them quickly through the water. They can stay under the water for up to two minutes, A fishing trip often begins in the late afternoon. A fisherman goes fishing on his bamboo boat with some cormorants. When the fisherman reaches the right place, he stops. He ties (系) a piece of grass around the cormorant’s neck, so that it cannot swallow the fish. He pushes the birds in the water. The cormorants swim down and catch the fish, and bring them back to the boat. The fisherman then removes the fish from the birds’ mouth and throw them into a big basket. Later he sells some of the fish. The fisherman’s family and the cormorants share the rest of the fish. Cormorant fishing is a traditional Chinese skill, maybe more than 1,000 years old. However, few young people are interested in doing this work in the modern world. In fifty years, perhaps there’ll be no more cormorant fisherman in the world. 1. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. Cormorants’ looks and ability. B. Cormorants’ likes and dislikes. C. Cormorants’ living habits. D. Cormorants’ way of fishing. 2. When does a fisherman often go fishing with cormorants? A. In the early morning. B. At noon. C. In the late afternoon. D. At night. 3. What does the underlined word "swallow" mean? A. 喝掉 B. 吞下 C. 捉住 D. 扔掉 4. What does the underlined word "them" refer to? A. The birds. B. The mouths. C. The feet. D. The fish. 5. What do we know about cormorant fishing according to the passage? A. People can see it in some cold countries. B. Not many young people love doing it now. C. It has a history of over two thousand years. D. Many people know its importance nowadays. B Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas (树袋熊) 。 The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, but they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at up to 74 kilometers per hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump! Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm. Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. The government even wants to put them on passports (护照) . But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year? There are too many of them. There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s more than the number of people in the county! Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them. The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from eucalyptus (按树) , where they spend most of their time. Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their home— "This is my place, and you can’t come in!" Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch. But koalas have fewer places to live in. There are about 100,000koalas in Australia. There is a law to keep them safe. 6. Kangaroos and koalas are the most famous animals in Australia because ______ . A. they have pouches B. they can’t live in any countries C. we can only see them in Australia D. they are lovely animals 7. Which of the following is NOT true about kangaroos? A. They live on leaves from eucalyptus. B. They have large eyes and ears. C. Mother kangaroos have pouches. D. There are many of them in Australia. 8. The underlined word "pouch" means "______". A. 育儿袋 B. 肌肉 C. 尾巴 D. 肚子 9. What do koalas use to mark their home? A. Their footprint. B. Their sound. C. Their fur. D. Their smell. 10. What is the similarity (相同之处) between a kangaroo and a koala? A. There are too many of them in Australia. B. They keep their babies in the mother’s pouch. C. They have a special smell. D. They can jump very high. 四、阅读表达 Birds can fly and bats can, too. But, is a bat a kind of bird? No, a bat is not a kind of bird. They are different animals. A bat has four legs. A bird has only two. Bats have teeth but birds have no. Bats have large ears but birds’ ears only holes in the head. All bats like to eat insects (昆虫) , They eat at night and sleep in the daytime. In the evening bats are busy flying and catching insects. Its legs help it to fly. The piece of skin (皮肤) joins them together. It is just like a wing. Some people think bats can’t see. In fact it is not true. Bats have eyes, but they cannot see well. Bats have better ears than men have. They can hear things which people can’t. They can feel where a thing is. That is why the bats can fly about in the evening. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 1. Is a bat a kind of bird? 2. Are bat’s car bigger than bird’s? 3. Why can bats fly about in the evening? 4. Can a bat see well? 5. What helps a bat fly? 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning (食物中毒) , fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day. On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we cross the road. We’d better wear bright-colour clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Don’t believe strange people in the street. At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up (蜷缩) our body and bend (使弯曲) the legs. In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out. For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it. Topic: Keep safety in mind every day Fact It’s ___1___ that school accidents kill more students than anything else. Safety ___2___ One the way Wait for the green light, look both sides before we ___3___ the road. Wear bright colours, so the drivers can see us ___4___ . Don’t believe strange people in the street. At school It’s ___5___ for us to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. We’d better cover our head with both hands, leaning to one side, curling up our body and ___6___ our legs. In a fire Stay calm. Follow the ___7___ directions and leave quickly. Cover our mouth and nose by ___8___ a piece of cloth. Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire. For eating Wash fruits carefully before we eat them. Check the expiration dates. Don’t eat the food that ___9___ bad. Purpose To make the students know the tips to be protected from ___10___ . 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. There are too many people to do some shopping at the ______ (市场) at weekends. 2. ______ (渔民) live by fishing. 3. The policeman asked me to ______ (描述) the man who had stolen from the shop. 4. This bird can’t fly because its ______ (翅膀) are broken. 5. The local ______ (政府) should take actions to protect the environment at once. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. If you keep ______ (play)computer games, you ______ (not get)a good result. 2. The ______ (important) of washing one’s hands before a meal is that it prevents infection (传染) . 3. In order ______ (not leave)his homework at home, he put it in his schoolbag. 4. There ______ (be) more and more problems if we don’t take action right now. 5. When the students saw the teacher coming, they stopped talking and ______ (go)back to their seats. 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 Jack’s love for birds started when he made his fist bird feeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with bird food, put it in his backyard and then b___1___ started coming. He became really i___2___ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he found that more and more birds were dying very q___3___, he wanted to try his best to help them. Besides (除了) what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He s___4___ birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and m___5___ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting (做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down, s___6___ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees. He hangs (悬挂) these boxes up in trees and takes t___7___ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes a___8___, hoping that more people will join in protecting n___9___ ecosystems (生态系统) . "Studying birds is important to protecting birds, " Jack says. "In order to protect birds, we have to learn and r___10___ know about the birds. " 九、书面表达 假设你叫 Simon。有一天在回家的路上, 你看见了一只受伤的 (wounded) 小鸟, 你把它带回家并且细心照顾它。它 一天天好起来, 但它看起来并不开心…… 为了帮助这些可怜的野生动物们, 你想要加入野生动物保护中心(Wildlife Centre); 现在就请你写一封申请信给野生动物保护中心的主席, 说说你遇到的事和心中的想法。 要求: 1. 必须包括所有相关信息, 并作适当发挥; 2. 词数:不少于 80 词 (开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数) 。 APPLICATION TO JOIN WILDLIFE CENTRE Dear Chairperson, I’m writing to apply for the member of the centre. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will be very happy if I can become a member of the centre. You can call me on 025-55586390 or e-mail me at simon@126. com. Yours sincerely, Simon 参考答案 一、单项填空 DCBAA ABCDB CAABD 二、完形填空 ACBAD BABBA BCDBA DBBCD AACDA 三、阅读理解 ACBDB CAADB 四、阅读表达 1. No, it isn’t. 2. Yes, they are. 3. Because they can hear things and feel things. 4. No, it can’t. 5. Its legs. 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) 1. reported2. tips 3. cross4. easily 5. necessary 6. bending 7. teachers’8. using 9. goes/is/smell/loks 10. danger 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. market 2. Fishermen 3. describe 4. wings 5. government 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. playing; won’t get 2. importance 3. not t leave 4. will be 5. went 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 1. birds 2. interested 3. quickly 4. studies 5. makes 6. so 7. them 8. articles 9. natural 10. really 九、书面表达 APPLICATION TO JOIN WILDLIFE CENTRE Dear Chairperson, I’m wring to apply for the member of the centre. I’m a middle school student. One day on my way home, I came across a wounded bird on the road. I took it home and put it in a small cage. I looked after it with love and the bird grew stronger and stronger. But it looked unhappy and jumped up and down inside the cage. I could feel its great need for freedom. In order to help the poor wildlife, I’d like to join the Wildlife Centre. I think it is important for me to do something to protect them. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the centre. You can call me on 025-55586390 or e-mail me at simon@126. com. Yours sincerely, Simon