河南专用2020版中考英语八上第8课时Units5-6习题人教新目标版 8页

第8课时　八年级(上)　Units 5~6‎ 一、阅读理解 A ‎1.If you want to book a ticket,you can NOT　　　. ‎ ‎　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 ‎ A.use the Internet B.go to the Box Office on Sundays C.ring and pay by credit card D.post the booking form to the Box Office ‎2.If you make a group booking for 14 persons,how much should you pay?‎ A.$ 120. B.$126. C.$ 140. D.$150.‎ ‎3.On average(平均),which kind of tickets is the cheapest?‎ A.Saver. B.Supersaver.‎ C.Group bookings. D.School.‎ ‎4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.There are no spaces for wheelchairs.‎ B.The audience(观众)can never exchange tickets.‎ C.A group of 12 can get 10% discount.‎ D.A school group of 15 should pay $90 for the tickets.‎ ‎5.The passage is　　　. ‎ A.booking notes of Furious 7 B.a review of Furious 7‎ 8‎ C.a survey of Furious 7 D.news about Furious 7‎ B ‎　　Do you have any foreign friends?Do you know their characteristics(特征)?‎ The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm.They don’t like to talk too much.They look very serious.They like different kinds of amusements.The Germans are very hard-working.They like tidiness,especially the women,who always keep their home clean.‎ In some ways,the Englishmen look the same as the Germans.They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers.They are really polite,so we often hear they say“Thank you.”or“Sorry.”The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.‎ The French holidays are very long.They like traveling and usually spend their long holidays staying in other countries.The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans.It is very easy to make friends with them.‎ ‎ Compared with the Frenchmen,the Americans are more outgoing.And they are even opener than all of the Europeans.They don’t like to depend on others.So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time.And in Americans’ eyes,success is an important part in their life.‎ ‎6.According to the passage,　　　are very quiet. ‎ ‎　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 ‎ A.only the Germans ‎ B.only the Englishmen C.only the Frenchmen ‎ D.both the Germans and the Englishmen ‎7.What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?‎ A.整洁 B.安静 C.时尚 D.随意 ‎8.In the writer’s eyes,the gentlemen are　　　. ‎ A.the Germans B.the Frenchmen ‎ C.the Englishmen D.the Americans ‎9.What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?‎ A.They are more outgoing than the Americans.‎ B.It is very easy to make friends with them.‎ 8‎ C.They like traveling in their own country.‎ D.They look serious and are always hard-working.‎ ‎10.Which is the best title of the passage?‎ A.Foreigners’ hobbies B.The most outgoing foreigners C.Characteristics of the foreigners D.Success is an important part in Americans’ life 二、任务型阅读 ‎　　(2019河南开封一模)‎ Do you know these fun facts? More than 3 billion people use the Internet;more than 200 billion emails are sent every day;the first computer mouse was made of wood...‎ ‎　1　 What do you know about the history of computers? ‎ ‎　2　 Early computers could also do simple math like a calculator. In the 1930s, Alan Turing had the idea for a computer you could program to do different things. ‎ ‎　3　 In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home. In the 1980s, computer games were very popular. Lots of people bought computers just to play games. In 1989, Tim Berners Lee invented the World Wide Web, which is a way to organize information on the Internet.　4　 ‎ Today people can use smartphones to play games, email and go on the Internet. 　5　 ‎ 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。‎ A.Computers can do lots of jobs. They can do math, store information, or play music. You can use a computer to write or to play games.‎ B.In 1958, Jack Kilby invented the microchip. Microchips are tiny but can store lots of information. They helped make computers smaller.‎ C.Now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites.‎ D.The first computers were very big. They were the size of a room! They were so big that people didn’t have them at home.‎ E.In the past a simple computer was the size of a room. Now it can go in your pocket!‎ ‎1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 ‎ 8‎ 三、完形填空 ‎　　We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it’s even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university, and she made a　1　last August. She decided to take her grandmother　2　their hometown and live with her in a rented room(出租房) near her school. ‎ Sally’s family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother　3　her legs and she could walk only with a stick. Her father died because of illness. Sally’s mother was plagued(受折磨) by these events, and she lost the　4　to take care of others. “This was the only choice. No one else could　5　my grandma,” Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a　6　life. The old woman’s three sons have all died, and Sally couldn’t leave her alone where　7　could look after her. A room with two beds, a desk and a table is their new home. The room　8　her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money　9　the family. “I was brought up by my grandma, and now it’s my　10　to take care of her,” said Sally. When she was young, her grandmother “magically” prepared every meal　11　for her every day, even though she could not　12　a clock. ‎ In the eyes of Sally’s teacher, the girl is a(an)　13　student. “Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of　14　, Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is even preparing for an English singing contest,” her teacher said. Sally even　15　help from others. “It’s kind of like only getting without giving,” she explained. At present, the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder. ‎ ‎1.A.promise B.decision C.living D.progress ‎2.A.from B.in C.to D.for ‎3.A.kicked B.tied C.broke D.lost ‎4.A.hope B.ability C.dream D.power ‎5.A.look for B.wait for C.search for D.care for ‎6.A.homeless B.boring C.hard D.meaningless ‎7.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 8‎ ‎8.A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends ‎9.A.supporting B.building C.finding D.making ‎10.A.hobby B.interest C.dream D.turn ‎11.A.in time B.on time C.at times D.out of time ‎12.A.read B.notice C.see D.watch ‎13.A.unlucky B.fascinating C.careful D.excellent ‎14.A.money B.spirit C.energy D.courage ‎15.A.accepted B.asked C.refused D.got 四、语篇填空 ‎　　(2020河南中考原创)‎ ‎　　阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。‎ As we grow up, we have to face many challenges(挑战). Sometimes we might be afraid of them 　1　 we don’t think we are able to deal with them. But once we manage them, we feel like we are true winners. ‎ I was a timid(胆小的)boy when I was in primary school. I was especially scared of insects(昆虫)and animals with more than eight legs. I thought they looked very strange and scary. Because of this, at school my classmates all laughed 　2　 me and called me a coward(胆小鬼). I was very sad and told my mom about this. She smiled and said I 　3　 get past it if I wanted to. ‎ ‎　　One afternoon, I was playing in the garden in our backyard. My mother came over with a spider(蜘蛛) in her hand. I shouted out loud and wanted to run　4　. However, after I saw my mother’s smile on her face, there was a voice in my heart, telling me to be brave. She let me touch the spider and I 　5　 it. I started to think they were not that terrible after all. And I’ve become braver ever since. I don’t get scared easily any more. ‎ ‎1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 ‎ 五、补全对话 ‎　　(2019河南洛阳一模)‎ 8‎ 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。‎ A:Good morning, little kid!‎ B:Good morning, sir! I am coming to join the school volunteer project. 1.　　　　? ‎ A:Of course you can! 2.　　　　? ‎ B:I am good at singing and telling stories.‎ A:Well, you can help to look after young children on weekends.‎ B:3.　　　　. I can sing for them and tell them stories. The children will love me. ‎ A:I agree with you. 4.　　　　? ‎ B:Sure. I am Steve Curry. My telephone number is 123-456.‎ A:OK. I’ll call you as soon as possible.‎ B:5.　　　　. ‎ A:It’s my great pleasure.‎ 六、书面表达 ‎　　假如你是李华,你的笔友Jim将要在即将到来的暑假来中国旅游,请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍两处河南值得一去的地方。‎ 要求:1.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;‎ ‎3.词数:100词左右。‎ Dear Jim,‎ I’m glad to hear that you will come to visit China in the coming summer vacation.  ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 8‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 答案精解精析 一、‎ A ‎1.B　2.B　3.B　4.C　5.A　‎ B ‎6.D　7.A　8.C　9.B　10.C　‎ 二、‎ ‎1.A　2.D　3.B　4.C　5.E　‎ 三、‎ ‎1.B　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.D　6.C　7.A　8.C　9.A　10.D ‎11.B　12.A　13.D　14.C　15.C　‎ 四、‎ ‎1.because　2.at　3.could　4.away　5.did 五、‎ ‎1.Can/Could I join the project/Can I be a volunteer...‎ ‎2.What are you good at/What can you do/What can you do to help...‎ ‎3.That’s a good idea/Good idea/Your idea sounds good...‎ ‎4.May I have your name and telephone number/Can/Could you tell me your name and your telephone number ‎5.Thanks(a lot)/Thank you(very much)/It’s so kind of you...(只要符合日常交际用语即可)‎ 六、‎ ‎[写作要点]‎ ‎1.本文是封电子邮件。主体时态应为一般现在时。‎ 8‎ ‎2.内容要点:表示欢迎;根据对方的爱好及地方名胜介绍两处值得参观的地方;表达美好的祝愿。‎ ‎[参考范文]‎ Dear Jim, ‎ I’m glad to hear that you will come to visit China in the coming summer vacation.Here I will introduce two places that are worth visiting. ‎ I know you are really interested in Chinese kung fu, so why not go to Zhengzhou?You can visit the Shaolin Temple and enjoy Chinese kung fu. At the same time, you can visit Mount Song. Words cannot express how beautiful the scenery there is.‎ You can also go to Luoyang.It is an ancient capital in China.You can go to visit the Longmen Grottoes.They attract lots of tourists every day.There you can experience how great Chinese culture is.‎ And don’t forget to taste the famous local food.I think you will never forget your trip to China!Wish you a pleasant journey!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ 8‎