初二上英语月日一二单元复习 8页

‎ ‎ ‎ 教 案 纸 任课老师：Rita 上课时间： 12月26日（周日）‎ 第 次 班级：初二 教学主题：第一二单元复习 教学目标：‎ ‎ 掌握第一二单元重点单词及重点句型的拼写；掌握第一二单元的语法重点并在习题中会运用 ‎ ‎ 教学重、难点、‎ ‎ 一二单元的语法运用 教学过程：‎ 一． 听写一二单元的重点词组及重点句型。‎ 二． 抽查一二单元的语法点直至学生能背诵过关。‎ 知识点扫描 ‎ 1、freeze v. (froze, frozen) ①结冰 ②惊呆，吓呆 ‎ 2.、work 可作名词和动词 ‎ ①n. 工作；职业；产品；著作；工厂 ‎ ②v. 工作；运转；起作用 ‎ 注：“工厂”，“著作”一般用复数 ‎ 3、daily 可作形容词和副词 adj.& adv.每日的 ‎ 4、scientific adj.科学的；关于科学的；用科学方法的 ‎ science n. 科学 ‎ scientist n. 科学家 ‎ 5、comfortably adv. 舒服地；舒适的 ‎ comfortable adj. 舒适的；安逸的 ‎ 6、death n. 死亡 ‎ die v. 死 现在分词：dying ‎ ‎ dead adj. 死了的 ‎ 7、decide v. 决定 ‎ （1）后跟不定式to do sth 决定做某事 ‎ （2）decide+ on/ about……+名词“对……做出决定”‎ ‎ （3）decide+从句“决定……”‎ ‎ ♦注：decision 为名词形式，短语make a decision (to do sth)“做出（做某事）的决定”‎ ‎ 8、sound ，be，feel，look，smell，taste 等常见的系动词常跟形容词作表语.‎ ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校 ‎ ‎ ‎ 9、two thirds 三分之二 ‎ ♦在英语中表示分数时，分子用其数词，分母用序数词，如果分子大于1，分母要用复数形式.‎ ‎ 10、turn off“关上” turn on“打开”‎ ‎ turn down“关小，调低（音量等）” turn up “调大，开大（音量等）”‎ ‎ 11、enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，喜爱 ‎ enjoy doing sth, enjoy 后的动词用—ing形式 ‎ 12、at the end of “在……末端”，“在……后期”‎ ‎ by the end of “在……之前”‎ ‎ in the end “结果”，“最终”=finally ‎ 13、remember to do sth “记得要做某事”‎ ‎ remember doing sth “记得做过某事”‎ ‎ ♦注：remember 反义词forget也有此用法 ‎14、stop to do sth “停下来做某事”，停止原来的事去做另外一件事 ‎ Stop doing sth “停止做某事”，指停止正做的事 ‎ 15、too much=more than enough (of), 后接不可数名词 ‎ much too=too，后接形容词 ‎ 16、at least 至少 ‎ at most 至多，最多 ‎ ‎ 17、描述名词的数量 ‎ ①修饰可数名词：a few, few, many, too many, a large number of ‎ ②修饰不可数名词：a little, little, much, too much, a small amount of, a large amount of, an amount of ‎ ③既修饰可数名词又修饰不可数名词：some, a lot of, lots of, plenty of ‎ 18、take 作“花费”时 ‎ ♦It takes/ took sb some time to do sth 花费某人时间做某事 ‎ 19、need v. & n. 需要 ‎ ♦注：当“need” 作实义动词意为“需要，必须”，主语为人时，用need to do sth; 主语为物时用need doing . (=need to be done).‎ ‎ e.g.: We need to wear warm clothes in winter. 在冬季我们应该穿暖和的衣服 ‎ Classrooms need cleaning (=need to be cleaned) every day. 教室需要每天打扫 ‎ 20、want v. 想，想要 ‎ 主要用法：1）want sth 想要某物 ‎ 2）want to do sth 想要做某事 ‎ 3）want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 ‎ 21、keep on “继续”；keep on doing sth, 表“继续做某事” ‎ ‎ ♣拓展：1) keep sb/ sth. +adj 表“使…保持某种状态”. ‎ e.g.: We must keep the river clean.‎ ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校 ‎ ‎ ‎ 2) keep sb. doing sth 表“使某人做某事”‎ ‎ 3) keep sb. from doing sth 表“阻止某人做某事”‎ ‎ e.g.: We must keep them from throwing rubbish into the river.‎ ‎ 22、raise. v ‎ ‎1)“征收、招募、筹集”，常用于raise sth. for sth. 结构，意为“为…筹集…”，‎ e.g.: raise funds 募集资金.‎ ‎ 2)“升起、举起”‎ ‎ 23、at first “起初、在开始的时候”=at the beginning ‎ at last “最后” at least “至少”‎ ‎ 24、ask for “要，请求”，后接某人或某物，ask sb for sth. 表示“向某人要某物”‎ ‎ e.g.: He always asks his mother for money. 他总是向他妈妈要钱 ‎ 25、“be able to +动词原形”表示“能、会”‎ ‎ e.g.: He is certainly able to cook. 他当然会做饭.‎ 三．相关习题训练 课堂练习大比拼 ‎ 一、英语互译 ‎ 1. 来自 2. ……的末尾 ‎ ‎ 3. 跟某人交谈 4. come out of… ‎ ‎ 5. a water treatment works 6. 食用油 ‎ ‎ 7. a few prawns 8. too few eggs ‎ ‎ 9.四分之一 10.daily life ‎ 二、用所给单词适当形式填空.‎ ‎ 1. People (use) water every day.‎ ‎ 2. I’d like (listen) to people’s problems.‎ ‎ 3. These are five (bag) of (rice).‎ ‎ 4. I plan (go) to Canada this summer. ‎ ‎ 5. It took us two hours (get) to Beijing by train.‎ ‎ 6. Thank you for (invite) me.‎ ‎ 7. Even the doctors didn’t know the name of the (ill).‎ ‎ 8. He has to (walk) to school every day.‎ ‎ 9. Fish can’t live (with) water.‎ ‎ 10. You are too fat. I think you should exercise more to keep (health).‎ ‎ 11. —When are you (leave) for Shanghai?‎ ‎ —I’m not quite sure. Maybe tomorrow.‎ ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校 ‎ ‎ ‎ 12. This toy is (make) of wood.‎ 三、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。‎ ‎ 1、The old man has no family. He feels very l_____________.‎ ‎ 2、Most children _____________(讨厌) doing their homework.‎ ‎ 3、His father died in a car a_______________ last year.‎ ‎ 4、“Save the Children” is an ______________(组织) to help children in need.‎ ‎ 5、Don’t throw the r_____________ everywhere. We should keep the park clean.‎ ‎ 6、Mr. Pang got _____________（不耐烦）when he heard that.‎ ‎ 7、Students from other cities usually enjoy the ____________(风景) here.‎ ‎ 8、They are building a water t______________ works near the city.‎ ‎ 9、It was raining heavily, but they c____________ to work.‎ ‎ 10、They decided to r_____________ some money for the children without parents.‎ 四、单项选择题 ‎ 1. Not all teachers agree that spending too much time on the Internet is good for students. (选择能替换划线部分的选项)（ ）‎ ‎ A. Few B. Lots of C. Some D. Many ‎ 2. Don’t make me this or that. I’m too busy!‎ ‎ A. to do B. do C. doing D. done ‎ 3. The ocean cover of Earth.‎ ‎ A. half B. two three C. two thirds D. second third ‎4. If you turn off the tap while you brush your teeth, you will waste much water.‎ ‎ A. not B. don’t C. won’t D. didn’t ‎ 5. — orange juice do we need?‎ ‎ —One cup.‎ ‎ A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How far ‎ 6. — did his cousin leave England?‎ ‎ —Two days ago.‎ ‎ A. How long B. How often C. When D. What time ‎ 7. There is chicken in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.‎ ‎ A. little B. a little C. few D. some Good Job!!‎ ‎ 8. How long does it you to get to school?‎ ‎ A. spend B. take C. cost D. use ‎ 9. It takes him twenty minutes to school.‎ ‎ A. to walk B. walking C. walks D. walk ‎ 10. Lin Tao often goes to work breakfast, It’s bad his health. ‎ ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校 ‎ ‎ A. with; at B. without; for C. at; in D. after; to ‎ 11. Could you please ________ your CD too loudly?‎ A. not to play B. not play C. don’t play D. play ‎ 12. She wants _________.‎ A. go skating B. to go skating C. to go to skate D. go to skate ‎ 13. Hearing the news, I was ________ excited ________ say a word.‎ A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; to D. very; to ‎ 14. --- Can you _________ me in playing basketball?‎ ‎ --- That’s a good idea.‎ A. take B. join C. take part in D. join in ‎ 15. Don’t forget _________ the light when you leave the classroom.‎ A. turning off B. turning on C. to turn on D. to turn off Homework ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Name: __________ Date: ___________ ‎ 一，英语互译 ‎ 1. 互相 2. 在…和…之间 ‎ ‎ 3. take a photograph 4. 感到孤独 ‎ ‎ 5. 查阅 6. express their feelings ‎ ‎ 7. at least 8. give sb. a hand ‎ 二、单项选择题 ‎ 1. — are you staying there?‎ ‎ —Just for two days.‎ ‎ A. How often B. When C. How long D. How many ‎ 2. This is a big class, and of the students are girls.‎ ‎ A. two third B. second three C. two thirds D. two three ‎ 3. Don’t forget the light when you leave the classroom.‎ ‎ A. turning B. turning on C. to turn on D. to turn off ‎ 4. My grandfather wants around the world because he enjoys new places.‎ ‎ A. traveling; seeing B. to travel; to see C. to travel; seeing D. traveling ; to see ‎ 5. Could you please your CD too loudly?‎ ‎ A. not to play B. not play C. don’t play D. play ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校 ‎ ‎ ‎ 6. Mom, can I turn the TV? I want to watch the soccer game.‎ ‎ A. on B. off C. up D. down ‎ 三．句型转换 ‎ 1、Can you help me, David? ( 改为同义句)‎ ‎ Can you __________ __________ a ___________ , David?‎ ‎ 2、Our school trip was very interesting. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ __________ your school trip? ‎ ‎ 3、Jenny always takes care of her patients. (改为同义句) ‎ ‎ Jenny always looks _________ her patients ________. ‎ ‎ 4、You should lie down and rest. (改为否定句) ‎ ‎ You ___________ ____________ down and rest.‎ ‎ 5、It takes me two hours to walk to school. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ ___________ ________ it __________ you to walk to school?‎ ‎ 6、There are many kids on the playground. (改为同义句)‎ ‎ There are ___________ __________ ____________ kids on the playground.‎ ‎ 7、哪个月你们付的水钱最多？‎ ‎ Which month did you ___________ __________ ___________ for water?‎ ‎ 8、 ‎135 升水足够洗一辆小汽车。‎ ‎135 liters of water __________ ___________ to wash a car.‎ ‎ 9、 我将继续工作以帮助残疾儿童。‎ ‎ I will ___________ _____________ ____________ to help the children with physical disabilities.‎ ‎ 10、你多久买一次东西？‎ ‎ ______________ ______________ do you go shopping?‎ Well, time for Close ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ One day a woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She didn’t know them. But she was such a kind woman that she invited them to 1 and have something to eat. But they said they didn’t go into a house together.‎ ‎ “ 2 is that?” she wondered.‎ ‎ One of them explained, pointing to one of his friends, “His name is Wealth(财富)，”then to another one, “His name is 3 ,and I’m Love. Please go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home.”‎ ‎ The woman went in and told her husband what the old man said. After 4 this, her husband was overjoyed(欣喜若狂).“ 5 ! Invite Wealth! Let him come in and fill our house with wealth.” But ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校 ‎ ‎ ‎ his wife didn’t 6 with him. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success(成功)？” Their little son, who was in the corner of the room, shouted, “Love! Love! Let Love in! Our home will then be 7 of love!” “Ok”, said the husband to his wife, “Go out and invite love to be our guest!”‎ ‎ The woman went out and asked, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in.” Love got up and started walking 8 the house. The other two also got up and followed him. 9 , the woman asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you two coming in?”‎ ‎ The old men answered together, “If you had invited Wealth 10 Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we would go with him. Wherever there is love, there is also Wealth and Success!”‎ ‎ 1.A. go out B. come in C. go back D. come back ‎ 2.A. Why B. What C. Which D. When ‎ 3.A. Wealth B. Success C. Love D. Money ‎ 4.A. reading B. listening C. saying D. hearing ‎ 5.A. How nice B. What a pity C. Good idea D. What a shame ‎ 6.A. talk B. agree C. stay D. tell ‎ 7.A. fond B. afraid C. filled D. full ‎ 8.A. at B. out of C. towards D. around ‎ 9.A. Surprised B. Excited C. Excitedly D. Surprising ‎ 10.A. and B. either C. or D. but ‎ ‎ 学生的个性化辅导：‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 教学反思：‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 阳光英语-星海名城分校