八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise单元同步阅读能力提升课件新版人教新目标版 19页

Unit 2　How often do you exercise? 单元同步阅读能力提升 一、完形填空。 When children go to middle school ， they get busy.They need free time to __ 1 __.If parents and their children can find free time activities to enjoy __ 2 __ ， it'll be useful to both of them. How children __ 3 __ their free time All children are different.But many of them like to spend their free time doing things like shopping ， going to the park or going __ 4 __ in rooms.Children also like to kill their free time by taking part in ( 参加 ) after school activities ， __ 5 __ going to the art club and playing sports. Free time with families A lot of children also like spending their free time with their __ 6 __.Parents are happy __ 7 __ they can spend time with their kids.It's also a good __ 8 __ to know more about each other.But sometimes children just want to spend time __ 9 __ themselves.Then parents should give ( 给 ) __ 10 __ some free time.And they will learn to balance ( 平衡 ) the time spent with themselves and families. ( )1.A.swing B ． relax C ． wait D ． decide ( )2.A.hardly B ． again C ． together D ． yet ( )3.A.take B ． seem C ． pay D ． spend ( )4.A.back B ． online C ． fishing D ． swimming ( )5.A.such as B ． at least C ． because of D ． less than B C D B A ( )6.A.friends B ． parents C ． classmates D ． grandparents ( )7.A.when B.although C ． so D ． before ( )8.A.problem B ． body C ． way D ． program ( )9.A.through B ． from C ． in D ． by ( )10.A.them B ． us C ． you D ． him B A C D A 二、阅读理解。 Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health.you need about eight hours' sleep a night.Don't eat or read in bed.A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Go to bed before 10 ： 00 and get up early every morning.For more information ， please visit www . sleeping . com . How often do you exercise ？ If you want to stay healthy ， you should do a lot of exercise.Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day ， three or four times a week.For more information ， please call Health Line at 180 2000. Studies show that the cold or flu virus ( 流感病毒 ) can live on our hands for long.So you should wash your hands often with soap and water.If you want to know more ， please call Health Line at 1801313. Brush your teeth twice a day.And see a dentist at least once a year.The examination is not only for the health of teeth ， but the whole body.Please visit www . mydr . com for more information. ( )11.If you want to get a good sleep ， you may ________ before sleeping. A ． stay up B ． read in bed C ． drink some milk D ． eat something C ( )12.You should do exercise ________ to keep healthy. A ． many hours every day B ． ten minutes every day C ． 30 minutes a week D ． about 2 hours a week ( )13.To keep from catching a cold or flu ， it's good for you ________. A ． to wash your hands often B ． to brush your teeth twice a day C ． to get up early every morning D ． to eat some healthy food D A ( )14.What does the underlined word “ examination ” mean in the text? A ．考试 B ．检查 C ．修补 D ．清洗 ( )15.If you want to learn more about the flu ， you can ________. A ． visit www . sleeping . com B ． call Health Line at 1802000 C ． call Health Line at 1801313 D ． visit www . mydr . com B C 三、任务型阅读。 ( 原创题 ) I go to school five days a week ， and I have two days off—Saturday and Sunday.I start to relax on Friday night because I'm tired from a week of classes and tests.I usually go to the movies with my friends. (1) _______________________________________ . I often have breakfast at 9 ： 30 a ． m.After breakfast ， I go to the gym ( 健身房 ).If I don't go in the mornings ， I won't have the motivation ( 动力 ) to go later.After lunch ， I usually go outside with my dog.We often go to the park and play there.Sometimes I go roller skating ( 滑旱冰 ) near the park with my friends.If it's rainy or snowy ， I'll stay at home to watch TV ， listen to music or read. I hardly ever get up early on weekends (2) 。 I help in the Children's Hospital twice a month.The kids there are happy to see me. I always go to bed early on Sundays to get ready for another week of classes. 有时候我在周末做一些特别的事情 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 16 ． What does the writer usually do on Friday night? . 17 ．将 (1) 处画线句子译成汉语。 ___________________________ 18 ． When does the writer go to the gym? . 19 ．将 (2) 处画线句子译成英语。 . 20 ． What is the passage mainly about? . He/She usually goes to the movies with his/her friends 周末我几乎从不早起。 On weekend mornings Sometimes I do something special on weekends The writer's activities on weekends 四、短文填空：在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 What do these young people often do in their free time? Linda often goes to the movies.She goes to the cinema 21._______ a week ， every Friday.She likes funny movies best. Jack usually 22._______ (spend) his free time with his family.He helps his parents 23.____ (do) housework and they often talk.But Jack 24._______ ever watches TV with Mom and Dad. once spends do hardly Sophie likes to go out with her friends.They often talk about popular 25.______________ (magazine).They also go out for coffee ， 26.__________________ they think too much coffee is bad for them. Bob always goes online.On the Internet he plays games and learns what is going on in the world 27.______ reading news ( 新闻 ) ． magazines although/though by Mary often reads books when she is free.28. ， she doesn't like history books.She reads books about medicine.That's because she wants to be a dentist to help people take care of ( 照料 ) their 29._______ (tooth). To stay healthy ， Jerry always does exercise ， such 30.____ swimming or running.He also loves team sports. However teeth as 单元同步常见错误诊断 病号 1 ： — How _ often do you practice English? —For 2 hours every day. 【 处方 】how often “ 多久一次 ” ，对频率进行提问； how long “ 多久 ” ，对一段时间进行提问。 for 2 hours every day 表示一段时间，对其提问应用 how long 。故应将原句中的 How often 改为 How long 。 病号 2 ： Although she is young ， but she knows a lot. 【 处方 】although 连词， “ 虽然；尽管 ” ，引导让步状语从句。英语中， although 和 but 不能同时用在同一个句子中。故应将原句中的 Although 或 but 去掉一个。 病号 3 ： I swam through the river and felt very tired. 【 处方 】through 介词， “ 穿过 ” ，指从物体的内部穿过； across 介词， “ 越过；跨过 ” ，指从物体的表面穿过。句意为： “ 我游过了这条河，觉得很累。 ” 故应将原句中的 through 改为 across 。 病号 4 ： — Who helped you clean the room? — None ． I did it by myself. 【 处方 】none 代词，意为 “ 没有一个；毫无 ” ，既可指人，也可指物，常用来回答 how many 或 how much 引导的特殊疑问句； no one 意为 “ 没有人 ” ，相当于 nobody ，常用来回答 who 引导的特殊疑问句。故应将原句中的 None 改为 No one 或 Nobody 。