人教版英语八上UNIT8SectionB2a4 43页

英语教学课件系列 Go for it! 八年级 ( 上 ) Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section B 2a--4 1 .Spring Festival; Chinese New Year's Day 春节 2 .Lantern Festival 元宵节 3 .Ching Ming Festival ; Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明节 4 .Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 5. Mid-Autumn Day  Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 . 6. Double-ninth Day 重阳节 . 7. New Year's Eve 除夕 Special Holiday in China Discuss What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China? 2a What do you eat on New Year’s Day? What do you eat on Dragon Boat Day? What do you eat on Mid-Autumn Day? Spring Festival dumplings What are the special holidays in China? What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China ? Lantern Festival Yuanxiao festival tang-yuan Yuanxiao Dragon Boat Festival zongzi moon cakes Mid-autumn Day Festival What kind of traditional food do people eat on Thanksgiving in the United States? 感恩节 　　感恩节是北美洲独有的节日，始于 1621 年。 1863 年，美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日，并且规定每年 11 月 的 第四个星期四 为美国的感恩节。 感恩节有四天假期。借着长假，很多人都会赶回家庆祝佳节，所以，美国感恩节的热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。 2018 年的感恩节是： yesterday 美国感恩节由来 : 1620 年，“五月花”号船满载英国国内清教徒到达美洲。移民处在饥寒交迫之中，冬天过去时，移民只剩下 50 人。这时，心地善良的 印第安人 给移民送来了生活必需品，教他们狩猎、捕鱼种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下，移民们获得了丰收，在欢庆丰收的日子，按照宗教传统习俗，移民规定了感谢上帝的日子，并邀请他们一同庆祝节日。 感恩节食物 　 第一次感恩节的菜谱包括： 　玉米面包，英国人和印第安人都喜欢的食物。英国奶酪派，奶酪对英国人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人带来了 5 头鹿鸭和鹅，英国人捕的。野生火鸡。大蒜和洋葱。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。 parade （游行） words of Thanksgiving pepper Thanksgiving oven plate New words gravy 1.Thanksgiving in the United States What’s the article about ? para. 1 para. 2 2.How to make  turkey in  Thanksgiving in the United States. Reading words of Thanksgiving turkey Thanksgiving in the United States In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. There are many reasons for this special day. For some people, it is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. So it is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 500 years ago. These travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most 2b Read the article. Thanksgiving 感恩节 也作： Thanksgiving Day 美国的感恩节一般在 11 月的第四个礼拜。 traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的 tradition n. 惯例 ; 传统 remember v. 回忆起；回想起；记起 traveler n. 旅行者；旅客 travel v. 旅行 2c Read the article again and answer the following questions. 1. Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving? 2. Why do people celebrate it? 3. When do people celebrate it? 4. How do people celebrate it now? 5. What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal? In the USA. On the fourth Thursday in November. They give thanks for life and food in their new home. By having a big meal with their family at home. Turkey . A special day in is . It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for in the . some information about Thanksgiving the United States Thanksgiving food autumn What can you learn about from the pictures? 1. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. 它一直定在十一月的第四个星期，是一个感谢秋天丰收的时刻。 give thanks for… 对 …… 表示感谢 e.g. I want to give thanks for my dear mother’s love. 我想感谢亲爱的妈妈给我的爱。 2. autumn n. 秋天；秋季 e.g. Leaves turn yellow in autumn . 秋天到，树叶变黄了。 At this time, people also remember the first from who came to live in about 400 years ago.These travelers had a long, hard , and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and in their new home. some reasons for Thanksgiving travelers England America winner food What can you learn about from the pictures? 此时，人们也回忆起约 400 年前从英国迁来美国生活的首批旅行者。 此句中 remember 的意思是‘回忆起；回想起；记起了’， 表示对过去事情的追忆。 e.g. Can you remember what he looked like? traveler n. 旅行者；漂泊者；游客 构词法： travel ( 动词 ) + er →traveler ( 名词 ) e.g. A traveler is asking Jack the way to the train station. 一位旅行者正在问杰克去火车站的路 . These days, most still this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal with their . The main dish of this is almost always , a large bird. Americans meal at home family turkey celebrate the way to celebrate Thanksgiving These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. 现在，大多数美国人仍旧通过在家与家人吃大餐来庆祝感恩节这一想法。 celebrate v. 庆祝；庆祝 e.g. How did you celebrate Spring Festival this year? 你们今年怎样庆祝春节的？ Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. Making a turkey dinner Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First , mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next , fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then , put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally , cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. celebrate v. 庆祝；赞美 fill…with… 装满；充满 cover…with… 覆盖 Then number the pictures 3 2 4 1 5 mix together 把 …… 混合在一起 e.g. Mix the sugar with flour. 把糖和面粉搅和在一起。 cover … with … 用 …… 遮盖 / 覆盖 e.g. Please cover the table with clothes. 请用布将桌子盖起来。 Finally , cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. 3 2 4 5 1 Instructions First , mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next , fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then , put the turkey in a bot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. fill … with … 用 …… 把 …… 装满 e.g. Please fill the bowl with water. 请把碗装满水。 2d Here are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally. _______, serve it to your friends with some other food. _______, put this into the bird. _______, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time. _______, put everything you need together in a large bowl. Finally Next Then First 3 1 2 4 3a Read the recipe below and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. cook next wash finally have enjoy first cut Yunnan Rice Noodles In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to _________ rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.)_________, _________ the lettuce and cut it up.________, ________the chicken into pieces. have First wash Next cut Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100 ℃ . Then ,_______ the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one.________, put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, it’s time to ________ the rice noodles! Finally enjoy cook Thanksgiving is a  s_______  holiday in the U.S.A. It’s  always on  the  f______  Thursday in November. There are many  r______  for this special day. For some people,it is a time to give thanks for food  in the  a______ . At this time people also remember the first  t_____ from  E______  about 400 years ago. These days, most  Americans  still have a big meal at home to  c_______ it. The main dish of this  meal is almost always  t______ . Listen and fill in the blanks of the main idea  of the first paragraph . special fourth reasons autumn travelers celebrate turkey England Verbs Past tense come came have had die died give gave 感谢上天，让我拥有正常人的一切。 感谢父母，给了我生命，给了我血浓于水的手足，给了我虽艰苦但快乐的童年，在艰难的条件下还一直给我求学的机会 . 感谢哥姊，帮助引导我健康成长，在我求学路上对我的关心和支持 , 让我能顺利完成学业 . Different Thanks 感谢朋友，成长中带给我许多泪水和欢笑，求学中给我许多自信和磨炼，生活中给我许多帮助，和提供给我施予帮助的机会 , 让我的生命更有意义 . 你们是我生活的一部分 . 感谢生活，让我在自己的人生道路上，始终能含笑面对风雨，坦然应对挫折，笑看风云 , 体验美好的人生。 感谢老师，教会我知识和做人，使我有能实现自我价值的能力 , 教会我为人处事的道理 . 让我们怀着一颗感恩的心去生活！ 2e What do you think is the most special day in China? Answer the following questions. 1.When is this special day? 2.What are the reasons for this special day? Do people give thanks for anything on this day? Do people remember anything or anybody on this day? 3.How do most people celebrate this day? 4.Is there any traditional food? What are the main dishes? 5.Can you make these dishes? What do you think is the most special day in China ? Answer the following questions. For example Dragon Boat Festival 1. When is this special day? 2. What are the reasons for this special day? Do people give thanks for anything on this day? Do people remember anything or anyone on this day? 3. How do most people celebrate this day? 4. Is there any traditional food? What are the main dishes? 5. Can you make these dishes? Discussion It’s Dragon Boat Festival. It’s  always on  the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. In order to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. People eat zongzi and have boat races. Yes, there is. The main dishes are zongzi . Yes, I can. What ingredients do we need? mix … together fold … like a funnel fill … with wrap up … in string put … in a pot, cover with … 1 2 3 4 5 How to make zongzi for Dragon Boat Festival ? Instructions How to make zongzi for Dragon Boat Festival ? Instructions Next , mix some meat, salt, and sauce together . Then , fold the leaves like a funnel and fill the leaves with the rice and meat mix. First , check the ingradients,we need some meat, rice, chestnuts, leaves , string , salt, and sauce. When it is ready, wrap up the leaves in string. Finally , put zongzi in a pot, cover with water. 4. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays . 在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物 此处的 holiday 表示“节日”，而非“假期”的意思，指国家法定的公众性“节日；假日”如： Christmas is the most important holiday in Western countries. 圣诞节是西方最为重要的节日。 holiday 也有“假期”之意，在英国比较多用，美国则用“ vacation ”如： Will you take a holiday next week? =Will you take a vacation next week? 下周要休假吗？ The school holidays( 美 vacation) start tomorrow. 学校明天开始放假。 Write a recipe for your parents’ favorite food. Homework Thank You!