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Section A (2a-3c)
任务一:从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏的适当答语。
Ⅰ
1.Where did you go last month?
2.Did they go to the zoo?
3.How was the food?
4.Did you go out with anyone?
5.Did everyone have a good time?
Ⅱ
A.No,they went to the park.
B.Everything tasted really good!
C.Yes,we enjoyed ourselves.
D.No,I went by myself.
E.I went to New York City.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
E A B
D C
任务二:写出some,any,every构成的复合不定代词。
1.some
2.any
3.every
someone;somebody;something
anyone;anybody;anything
everyone;everybody;everything
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1.Yes,I bought something for my father.是的,我给爸爸买了些东
西。
剖析:something意为“某事、某物”,是复合不定代词,在英语中常
缩写为sth.,主要用于肯定句中。如:
He found something strange in the room.
他在房间里发现了奇怪的东西。
拓展:(1)复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-
thing组成的不定代词。这些复合不定代词具有名词的性质,因此在
句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。
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(2)复合不定代词的定语必须后置,即放在复合不定代词的后面。
如:
I have something special to say.
我有些特别的事情要说。
(3)something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而
anything,anyone,anybody常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。
如:
I didn’t meet anybody on the island.
在岛上我没有遇见任何人。
Do you have anything to say?
你有什么要说的吗?
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温馨提示 (1)在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑
问句或者希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句以及表示反问的问句中,
也可以用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。如:
I’m hungry.Could you give me something to eat?
我饿了。你能给我点吃的吗?
Isn’t there something strange about it?
这事难道不奇怪吗?
(2)no和one构成的复合不定代词中注意no one不能连写。
(3)其他常见的不定代词:all全体;全部 both两个(都) none没有
一个(指三者或三者以上) neither (二者)都不 either(两者中的)一
个 each每个 other(s)另一个(些) another另一;又一 much很多
many很多 few很少 a few 一些;几个
little很少 a little一些
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2.Still no one seemed to be bored.
但好像没人感到无聊。
剖析 seem可用作系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎,好像,看来”,
其常见用法如下:
(1)主语+seem/seems/seemed+(to be+)表语。表语多为名词或形
容词,也可以是用以说明主语的特征或状态的词或短语。如:
Tina seems (to be) a very shy girl.
蒂娜看起来是个很害羞的姑娘。
Everything seems easy.
一切似乎很容易。
(2)主语+seem/seems/seemed+动词不定式。此句式中seem与动词
不定式一起构成复合谓语。如:
He seems to like my plan.他好像喜欢我的计划。
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(3)It seems/seemed that ...表示“看起来……”。
强调根据一定的事实所得出的一种接近实际情况的判断。(可以
转换成“名词或代词+seem/seems/seemed+动词不定式”句型。)如:
It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.(=No one
seems to know what has happened in the park.)
似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。