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Section A
Period 3 (3a-3c)
1. worse adj. 或 adv. 更差;更坏;更糟
bad / badly 的比较较,是不规则的比较
形式,最高级形式是worst。
e.g. The red shoes are worse than the white one.
红色鞋子的质量比白色更差一些。
Grace danced worse than Linda.
格蕾丝跳舞跳得比琳达差。
2. service n. 接待;服务
e.g. Miller’s store has the best service.
米勒商店有最好的服务。
3. pretty adv. 相当;十分;很
副词,修饰形容词、副词或动词;同义
词 very。
e.g. My aunt drives pretty well.
我姑姑开车开得很好。
e.g. In that movie, she acted as a
doctor. 在那部电影里她扮演一名医生。
5. act v. 扮演(角色)
6. menu 菜单
e.g. He called the waiter to
bring the menu.
他叫服务员拿菜单来。
4. meal n. 早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物
e.g. Breakfast is the first meal in a day.
早饭是一天的第一餐饭。
舒适的座位
亲切的服务
离家近
位于城里好玩的地方
高质量
市电影院
电影城
大众娱乐影院
黄金剧场
comfortable seats
friendly service
(be) close to home
in a fun part of town
high quality
Town cinema
Screen/Movie City
Showtime Cinema
Gold Theater
What’s the best movie
theater to go to?
Which is the worst
clothes store in town?
What do you think of
970 AM?
Town Cinema. It’s the closest
to home. And you can buy
Tickets the most quickly there.
Dream Clothes. It’s worse
than Blue Moon, it has
the worst service.
I think 970 AM is pretty
bad. It has the worst music.
Grammar
Focus Grammar focus
1.What is the ____ _____ ______ (最好的电影院)
to go to?
2. Town Cinema. It’s the ______ __ _____ (离家最近).
3. And you can buy tickets ___ ____ ______ (最快
地) there.
4. Which is ____ _____ (最差的) clothes store in town?
5. Dream Clothes. It’s ______ _____ (差一些) Blue Moon.
6. It has _____ _____ _______ (最差的服务).
7. What do you _______ _____ (认为) 970 AM?
8. I think 970 AM is ______ _____ (十分差). It has
____ _____ ______ (最差的音乐).
closest to home
best movie theater
根据课本内容,完成下列句子。
the most quickly
the worst
worse than
the worst service
think of
pretty bad
the worst music
late
later - latest
early
earlier – earliest
big
bigger- biggest
fluently/difficult
more~, most~
单音节词在词尾比较级
加- er或最高级加- est
以e结尾的词,只需加
-r 或-st
少数以er,ow 结尾的双音
节词加-er -est
tall
taller- tallest
clever
cleverer-cleverest
cheap, cold, small,
warm, young, highfine, nice, safe
happy, busy, dirty,
easy, lazy, pretty
fat, hot, red,
thin, wet, sad
narrow,
yellow quickly, slowly,
useful, careful,
popular, modern,
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good / well better best
bad / badly/ill worse worst
many / much more most
little less least
far farther farthest
further furthest
Old older oldest
elder eldest
形容词比较级一般用在比较两个人或事物的时候。形
容词最高级表示三者或三者以上(人或物)的比较, 其
中有一个超过其他几个。
形容词最高级前要加the,后面通常带of (in)短语来说
明比较的范围(of 后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类;
in 表示时间或空间范围)。
1. A + be + the 形容词最较级 + of/in表示范围的介词词组
e.g. Dream Clothes is the worst in town.
He is __________ ( tall) ___ our class.他在我们班个子最高
Mary is ____________ (young) ______ the three
students. 玛 丽是这三个学生中最小的
the tallest in
the youngest of
of与in的区别:
of与in都有“在…当中”的意思。
用of的时候,主语同of后面的词是指同一类的人或物。
用in的时候,主语同in后面的词是指不同类的人或物。
如 Tom is the tallest of these students. (Tom与students是一
类)
Tom is the tallest in his class. (Tom与class不是一类)
形容词most前面没有the,在句中不表示最高级的含义,
只表示“非常”。例如:It is a most important problem.
= It is a very important problem.
这是个很重要的问题。
☆形容词最高级常与介词in或of短语(说明比较范围)
连用。in后面是比较的范围,of后面是与主语同一类
的人或物的名词或代词(比较对象)。
副词的最高级的用法
最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,副词最高
级前定冠词the 可以省略,后面可以带of (in)
短语来说明比较的范围。句型为:
“A+ 动词+ (the) + 副词最高级+of (in)…”。
例如:The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
音乐主持人选择音乐最细致。
She runs fastest of the three.
她是三人中跑得最快的。
She works (the) hardest in her class.
她是她们班上学习最用功的。
注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点:
(3) 最高级前可加序数词。
eg:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
(4) 形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词,代词时,
被修饰的词往往省略.例如:
He is the laziest (student) in our class.
(1) 表示 “最……之一” 的句式,要用
one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词。
eg: Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city.
Lisa is not one of my best friends.
(2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时,不加定冠
词 the。eg:Tom is Lucy’s best friend.
Tuesday is her busiest day.
3. Lin Tao is __________________________ in the
class because he never gets to school on time.
(最懒的学生之一)
4. Edison was_________________________
in the world. (最伟大的发明家之一)
one of the laziest students
one of the greatest inventors
1. The Yangtze River is__________________
river in the world. (第三长河)
the third longest
2. The Atlantic is __________________
ocean in the world. ( 第二大洋)
the second biggest
Exercise:
一、翻译句子:
1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用”Which/Who …
+最高级,…,…or …?”表示.
2. 最高级+of/among (同类比较) in… (范围比较)
4.one of + 形容词最高级 +名词复数表示“最… 之一”
3. 序数词修饰最高级
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
Who is the tallest, Tom , Mike , or Jack?
Tom is the tallest of the three.
Mike is the second tallest student in our class.
Jack is one of the tallest students in our class.
Tom runs (the) fastest in our class.
1.表示两者之间的选择,
可用“Which/Who … + 比较,…or…?”.
3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit …
修饰比较级,表示程度.
Who runs faster, he or she?
He runs faster than she.
He runs much faster than she.
形容词和副词比较级的用法
4. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”
5. “the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越…, 越 …”
6. 表示不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than…”
(双音节和多音节词)
He becomes healthier and healthier.
The more you exercise, the healthier
you will be.
She is less healthy than he.
He is healthier than she.
Shanghai is becoming more and more modern.
1.比较级 + and +比较级 越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
3._______________you are, _________mistakes you
will make. (你越仔细,做错的题目就越少)
4. __________you eat, _________you’ll be.
(你吃得越多,就越胖)
5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _________________
than she. (甚至更好)
The more careful the fewer
The more the fatter
1.The girl becomes ______________________.
(越来越漂亮)
more and more beautiful
2. The weather is getting _________________.
(越来越槽糕)
worse and worse
even / still better
上海是中国最大的城市。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.
Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.
形容词比较级可用来表达最高级的意思。
比较级+than any other+单数名词
比较级+than the other+复数名词
可与最高级转化。
1.We are going to the Green Restaurant for lunch.
(就划线部分提问)
____________ you going for lunch?
2. Sam is the shortest in his class. (改为同义句)
Sam is ________ than ____ _____ student in his class.
Sam is _______ than _____ _____ students in his class.
Sam is _______ than________ ______ in his class.
3. How do you like Screen City? (改为同义句)
_______ do you __________ Screen City?
Where are
shorter any other
What think of
shorter the other
anyone elseshorter
练习:改写句子
二、同义句转换
1. Flat A is more expensive than Flat B
Flat B is _____ __________ than Flat A.
Flat B is ________ _______ Flat A.
Flat B is not ____ __________ ___ Flat A.
2. I prefer maths to English.
I like maths __________________ English.better than
3.He is the tallest student in the class.
He is ______________________________ in the class.taller than any other student
any other + 名词单数
less expensive
cheaper than
as expensive as
busy
the most careful
farther
happier
largest
the hottest
三、完成句子
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms
of the words in brackets.
1.We went to the _______(bad) restaurant in town last
night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service
was not good at all!
2.Blue Moon is _______ (good), but Miller’s is ________
(good) in town.
3.The Big Screen is__________________ (expensive)
than most cinemas, but Cinema City is____________
___________________(expensive).
4.Movie City has the ________ (bad) service, but we can
sit the________________________ (comfortably) there.
5.Johnny Depp acted the _____ (good) in that movie.
He’s much _________ (good) than others at finding
the __________________ (interesting) roles.
worst
good the best
more expensive
the most expensive
worst
most comfortably
best
better
most interesting
3a
radio station
a clothes storemovie theater
Think of three stores in your town and fill in the chart.
Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
3b
New World Pink Rose
Funky House Good Friends
Bargain House New Fashion
1. New World has the best service in town.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Pink House has the worst service in town.
Funky House has the best quality in town.
Good friends has the worst quality in town.
Bargain House is the cheapest in town.
New Fashion is the most expensive in town.
时髦服装店
特价商品店
Open-air restaurant(大排档)
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your
home. Fill in the chart. Then choose the best one.
Restaurants Danny’s
How much is the
meal?
How far is it from
your home?
10 minutes
by bus
Is the service good?
Is the food good?
3c
Super
House
Blue
Moon
A: Danny’s is the closest. Let’s go there.
B: I think we should go to… it’s the
cheapest.
cheapest
worst food
the most
expensive
the best
servicegood service
the most
delicious food
Blue Moon
Super House
Danny’s
My house
400m
300m
500m
Ø the most
delicious food
Ø good service
Ø cheapest
Ø worst food
Ø the most expensive
Ø the best service
Danny’s is the best one
because it’s the closest to
my house. It has the most
delicious food. It has good
service, too.
Thanks
3.词句荟萃
1.the best movie theater 最好的电影院
2.the biggest screens 最大的荧屏
3.the most popular 最受欢迎的
4.the closest to home 离家最近
5.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时
6.the best sound 最好的音响
7.the most comfortable seats 最舒服的座位
8.the best clothes store 最好的服装店
9.the best radio station 最好的电台
10.the worst clothes 最差的衣服
11.buy clothes the most cheaply买衣服最便宜
12.buy tickets quickly 买票最快捷
13.have the worst music 有最差的音乐
14.play the most boring songs播放最无聊的歌曲
15.choose songs the most carefully
选择歌曲最仔细
16.Welcome to the neighborhood!
欢迎成为邻居
17.How do you like it so far?
到目前为止你对它印象如何?
18.I still don’t really know my way around.
我还是真的不知道周围的路。
19.The best supermarket is on Center Street.
最好的超市在中心大街上。
20.You can buy the freshest food there.
在哪儿你能买到最新鲜的食物。
21. I love watching movies. 我喜欢看电影。
22.You can sit the most comfortably because
they have the biggest seats. 你可以坐得最舒
服因为他们有最大的座位。
23.Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。
24.No problem. 没问题。
25.It has the worst service. 它有最差的服务。
26.What do you think of 970 AM?=How do you
like 970 AM? 你认为970 AM怎么样?
27.We went to the worst restaurant in town last
night.昨晚我们去了镇上最差的饭馆。
A: Who is the … student in our class?
B: … the smartest, the tallest,
the heaviest, the friendliest,
the thinnest, the most beautiful,
the busiest, the funniest,
the most popular …
GOOD , BETTER,
BEST
英
文
顺
口
溜
A: Super House is the cheapest. Let’s go there.
B: No, its food is not very nice. I think we should
go to Danny’s.
C: OK. And it has the best music.
D: And it’s only ten minutes on foot.
How do you think of your city?
Which is the best movie theater?
Which is the best clothing store?
What’s the best clothing
store in Beijing?
Wangfujing Shopping Centre.
The things there are of good
quality and not very
expensive.
Name Quality Price Service
Meet You best expensive friendly
Kaiji good cheap not friendly
Morning better cheapest friendlier
书面表达
假设你们学校附近有三家不同规模的超市。根据下表写
一篇70词短文介绍他们,并给出自己的观点
书面表达。
There are three supermarkets near our school.
They are Meet You ,Kaiji and Morning . Meet
You has the best quality and friendly service
But it’s expensive. Kaiji has good quality It’s
cheap, too. But it doesn’t have friendly service.
Morning has better quality than Kaiji. And it’s
the cheapest of the three. Also, it has friendlier
service than the other two. I like Morning very
much. I often go there to buy things
1.Lily gets up (early) than Lucy.
2.Which goes (slowly),Tom or Jim?
3.This book is (interesting) than than one.
4.She works (careful) in her school.
5.Who goes to bed (late) Jim, Tom or Jack?
6.I think turkey is (delicious) of all
earlier
more slowly
more interesting
the most carefully
the latest
the most delicious
Translate these into English.
1. Screen City是离家最近的电影院。
2. 我喜欢Town Cinema,因为它有最大 的屏幕。
3.Town Cinema 不拥挤,它有最友好的服务。
4. 我认为她是最有创造力的演员。
5. 97.9FM是最流行的电台。
Screen City is the closest to home.
I like Town Cinema, because it has the biggest screen.
Town Cinema isn’t crowed and it has the friendliest service.
I think she is the most creative actress.
97.9FM is the most popular radio station.
Do some exercises.
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级:
1. big _______ _________
2. cheap _______ _________
3. funny _______ _________
4. new ______ _________
5. close ______ _________
bigger biggest
cheaper cheapest
funnier funniest
newer newest
closer closest
6. friendly _________ _________
7. comfortable _______________
_______________
8. popular ____________ _____________
9. good ______ _________
10. bad ______ _________
more popular most popular
friendlier friendliest
better best
worse worst
more comfortable
most comfortable
Homework :
1. Make a new conversation.
2. Copy the new words.
3. Write a short passage.
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