冀教版八年级上册英语期末复习课件Unit 4 248页

Lesson 19 The Best Neighbourhood 冀教版 八年级 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇 1. We were hungry and __________ ( 渴的 ). 2 . Mr. Brown often goes to a Chinese ____________ ( 餐馆 ) in the afternoon. thirsty 　　　　　　　 restaurant 　　　　　　　 3. We grew up in the same _____________ ( 街区 ). 4. She speaks __________ ( 完美的 ) English. 5. Can you ___________ ( 完成 ) your work today? neighbourhood 　　　　　　 perfect 　　　　 complete 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 我需要一个大的公园，那么我可以打篮球！ I _________ a big park ________ I can ________ __________! basketball need so play 7. —— 为什么那么多的书店 ？ —— 因为我买很多书。 —Why _________ _________ bookstores ? — Because I buy _________ ________ books . lots of so many 8. 她不必走很远。 She won’t ________ _________ _________ __________. have to go far 9. 我也加了一个加拿大餐馆来完成我的地图。 I also _________ a Canadian restaurant _________ _________ my map. to complete added 10. 当詹妮来拜访的时候，我可以带她去那儿！ I can take Jenny there when she __________ _________ _________ _________! for a visit comes 1. Tony , Mike and Henry _________ middle school students. A. are both B . are all C . both are D . all are B 2. ________ my father ________ I are teachers. A. Both ; and B . Not; but C . Either; or D . Both; or A 3. The boy is from England. He can speak __________ English . A. perfect B . poor C . perfectly D . poorly A 4. Rules are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow them. 【 中考 · 青岛 】 A . so B. but C . or D. because A 5. There are _________ many cars on the road. It’s dangerous. A. much B . so C . such D . few B 6. It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _______ speak English so well. 【 中考 · 重庆 A】 A . must B. can C . mustn’t D . can’t B 7. Harry’s been driving all day—he ________ be tired. A . need B. can C . shall D. must D 8. —_________ is it from your home to school? — It’s about 10 kilometers. 【 中考 · 新疆 】 A. How far B . How long C . How soon D . How often A 9. The station is 2 kilometers ________ my home. A. far from B. far away C . away from D . far C 【 点拨 】 句意：这个车站距离我的家有两千米远。分析：距离＋ from 或者 away from ＋地点，表示离某地有多远的距离。 far 本身就是个模糊的距离概念，不能和具体的距离同时使用。故选 C 。 一 、单项选择 1. More and more people come to China for _________ visit . A . a B . an C. the D . / A 2. Does your brother often take you ________ the beach? A . at B . on C . to D . / C 3. Len is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a ________ for sightseeing. A. watch B . ticket C . map D . notebook C 4. After the football match, the students were very _________ and tired. 【 中考 · 淄博 】 A . cool B. full C. lively D. thirsty D 5. Diana isn’t here, _________ you can leave a message on her desk. A . else B. so C. and D. also B 6 . — Mike, please turn down the music. ________ Dabao _________ Erbao are sleeping. — Sorry, I’ll do it right away. 【 中考 · 十堰 】 A. Neither ; nor B . Either; or C . Both; and D . Not only; but also C 【 点拨 】 句意： —— 迈克，请把音乐调低，大宝和二宝都在睡觉。 —— 抱歉，我立刻调低。根据 are 可知，主语是复数。用 both…and… ，表示“ …… 和 …… 两者都”。故选 C 。 7. You _________ knock at( 敲 ) the door. Just come in. A. need B . must C . must be D . don’t have to D 　 【 点拨 】 need 需要 ; must 必须 ; must be 一定是 ; don't have to 没必要。句意：你 ________ 敲门。请进来。结合句意，只有 D 符合。 8. My friend speaks _________ English . She often helps me. A. perfect B. poor C . easy D . terrible A 　 9. —_________ is it from your home to school? — It’s about ten minutes’ walk. 【 中考 · 烟台 】 A. How long B . How far C . How many D . How much B 10 . ( 易 错 题 ) Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she _________ back . A. came B . comes C . would come D . will come B 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 11. The girl ___________ (draw ) a nice house on the paper. drew 　 12. Here __________ (be) a gift for you. is 　　 13. You can __________ (buy) all kinds of things in the supermarket. buy 　 14. How many _____________ (bookstore) are there in your city? bookstores 　 15. ( 易错题 ) Why not ___________ (drink) some coffee? drink 三、按要求完成句子 16 . I am reading a book . ( 对 画线部分 提问 ) _________ ________ you __________? What are doing 17 . There is a bank in our neighbourhood. ( 改为 一般 疑问句 ) _________ _________ a bank in your neighbourhood? Is there 18. She speaks French. Her twin sister speaks French, too. ( 合并 为 一句 ) _________ of the twin sisters _________ French . Both speak 19. I enjoy rock music because it is exciting . ( 对 画线 部分提问 ) __________ __________ you enjoy rock music? Why do 　 20. He completed his job yesterday .( 改为 否定 句 ) He __________ __________ his job yesterday. didn't complete Lesson 20 No Stopping! 冀教版八年级 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇 1. I want to buy some bread in the __________ ( 面包店 ) . 2 . This ___________ ( 饼干 ) tastes delicious. bakery 　 biscuit 　　　 3. Li Mei is sitting in the __________ ( 角落 ) of the room. 4 . He __________ ( 穿过 ) over the road and joined me. 5 . They usually have some milk and __________ ( 面包 ) for breakfast. corner 　　　　 crossed 　　　　 bread 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 詹妮和布赖恩在他们上学的路上。 Jenny and Brian are _________ _________ _________ to school. on their way 7. 通常我们乘坐校车。 ___________ we _________ the school bus. Usually take 8. 今天早上我想带你看一看社区。 I want _______ _________ you the _________________ this morning. to show neighbourhood 9. 他正指向右边。 He ________ ____________ _________ the right. is pointing to 10. 我们将会经过一些我最喜欢的商店。 We will ________ _________ some of my __________ shops . go past favourite 1. — Could you tell me the way ________ the railway station? — Go along this road and soon you’ll find it. 【 中考 · 天津 】 A . at B . to C . in D . between B 　 2. He must be _________ home now. A. on his way to B . on his way C . in his ways to the D . in his way B 3. I _________ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school. 【 中考 · 天津 】 A . never B . hardly C. seldom D. usually D 【 点拨 】 语境法。句意：我 ________ 骑自行车去上学。但是今天早晨，我步行去上学。 never 从不 ; hardly 几乎不 ; seldom 很少 ; usually 通常。根据“但是今天早晨，我步行去上学。”可知，我通常是骑自行车去上学，故选 D 。 4. He ________ gets up early but ________ late . A. always ; sometimes B . always; often C . often; always D . usually; sometimes D 　 5. —You can take ________ subway to the museum. — No, I will go there by ________ bike. 【 中考 · 攀枝花 】 A . /; the B . the; / C . the; the D . a; a B 6. More and more people in Qingdao go to work ______ subway now. 【 中考 · 青岛 】 A . with B . on C. in D. by D 【 点拨 】 考查介词的用法辨析。句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘坐地铁上班了。表示“乘坐 …… 交通工具”用 by ＋交通工具名称。故选 D 。 7 . “ I’ll have that one,” she said, ________ a chocolate cake. A. point at B . point to C . pointing out D . pointing at D 【 点拨 】 句意：指着一个巧克力蛋糕，她说“我将吃那一个”。 A. point at 习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物，着重于指的对象 ; point to 多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物，着重于指的方向。 pointing out 指出 ; pointing at 指着。这里是动词 -ing 形式作伴随状语，是指着某物的意思。根据题意，故选 D 。 8. —Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? —Go ________ the post office, and you’ll find it on the left. 【 中考 · 烟台 】 A . pass B . past C . to pass D . passed B 【 点拨 】 语法判定法。句意： —— 你能告诉我去太平洋旅馆的路吗？ —— 走过邮局，你将会在左边发现它。 pass 是动词，意为“传递 ; 经过”， past 是介词，意为“到另一侧”。分析句子结构，句中不缺少动词，应用 past 。故选 B 。 9. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose? — I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A . do B. does C . doing D. to do D 　 【 点拨 】 句意分析法。句意： —— 罗丝，为什么不出去玩呢？ —— 我恐怕不能。我有很多作业要做。 have…to do 有 …… 要做，不定式作定语。 10. The professor is busy. He has many e- mails __________ (check).   to check 　 11. —Do you still remember _________ this group of friends in 2013? 【 中考 · 阜康、米泉 】 — Yes. But I forgot where I ________ them . A. seeing ; meet B . to see; met C . seeing; met D . seeing; meeting C 【 点拨 】 考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。句意： —— 你还记得在 2013 年见过这群朋友吗？ —— 记得。但是我忘了在哪里遇见他们。 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 ; remember to do sth. 记得去做某事。根据时间状语 in 2013 可知这是记得过去做过的事，故第一空用 seeing 。第二空的主句谓语 forgot 是过去式，因此宾语从句也用一般过去时，故用 met 。故选 C 。 12. This afternoon we’re going to have an English class, remember ________ your book. 【 中考 · 青海 】 A . to finish B . to bring C . bringing B 一、单项 选择 1. — Does your father go to work by _______ car every day? — No, he sometimes takes ________ bus. 【 中考 · 天津 】 A . a; the B . the; a C . /; a D . a; / C 　 2. —Excuse me. Could you tell me the way ________ the nearest supermarket? — Go down the street and turn left. Then you’ll see it. A . to B . of C . in D . at A 　　 3. It seems that _________ is wrong with the computer. I will get it repaired soon. 【 中考 · 抚顺 】 A. nothing B . something C . anything D . everything B 　　　 【 点拨 】 考查不定代词辨析。由下文“我将很快让人修理它。”可知这台电脑似乎出毛病了。 nothing 没有事情 ; something 一些事情 ; anything 任何事情 ; everything 每件事情。故选 B 。 4. —I’m a little _________ now . —Oh , it’s lunchtime. Let’s go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat. 【 中考 · 襄阳 】 A. thirsty B . worried C . hungry D . bored C 　　　 5. My father _________ goes to work by bike. He thinks it’s good for health. A . never B. usually C . yet D. either B 6. My mother is busy. She has much housework _________. A . do B. doing C. does D. to do D 7. I ________ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A. can’t B . mustn’t C . needn’t D . shouldn’t A 8. Remember _________ your homework to school tomorrow. A. bring B . to bring C . bringing D . brought B 9. —I’m really tired. I have to stop running. —__________, Jim. You can make it. A. Come on B . Take care C . Have fun D . Good luck A 10. It’s impolite to ________ others . A. point of B . point at C . point out D . point with B 二、根据汉语意思完成 句子 11. 午后，我喜欢吃茶点后才开始工作。 In the afternoon, I like to have ________ ________ before I start working. tea biscuits 12. 当我走过她的房间的时候，我听见她在唱歌。 When I ________ _________ her room, I heard her _________. singing walked past 13. 不要停下来！我们去学校吧 ！ _________ _________! Let’s go to the school! Don't stop 　 14. 向左拐，你会看到一个面包房 。 ________ ________,  and you will see a ________. bakery Turn left 15. 这个男孩经常帮助老人过马路。 The boy often helps the old ______ ________ __________. cross the street 三、连词成句 16 . is, it, today, sunny _________________________. It is sunny today 17. runs, fast, the, bus, very __________________________. The bus runs very fast 18. house, pointing, he, the, is, to _______________________________. He is pointing to the house 19. something, I, buy, to, want ______________________________. I want to buy something 20. like, you, eating, donuts, do _____________________________? Do you like eating donuts 四、词语运用 根据 短文内容或所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个 正确的单词 One day, my mother and I went _________ 21 (shop). On the way, we p 22 some shops and walked a few blocks. Finally, we c 23 into a big store. shopping 　　　 assed 　　 ame 　　　　 I _________24 (see) bread, cakes, __________25 (biscuit) and so many things. I bought snacks and my mother bought fruit and vegetables. I still had a lot of things _________26 (do). Then I said, “Come __________27, Mum, or I cannot finish the task.” So we took the bus home. saw 　　　　 biscuits to do 　　 on 　　 _________28 our way home, we saw a lot of shops. There were bookstores, fruit shops, __________29 (bank), hospitals and so on. Through the window, we saw a lot of people _________30 (buy) books. What a wonderful sight! On 　　　 banks 　　 buy Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 21 Eat a Donut and Turn Right 冀教版 八年级 一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇 1. I’ll meet you at the main ___________ ( 入口 ). 2 . I’ll just make the ___________ ( 咖啡 ). entrance 　 coffee 　 3. My mother and I went shopping ___________ ( 在市中心 ) yesterday. 4 . Go __________ ( 穿过 ) the park, and you’ll see the house. 5 . My uncle has taught ___________ ( 他自己 ) French since the year before last. downtown 　　　　　 through 　　　 himself 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 丹尼在一张纸上为布赖恩写下了方向。 Danny _________ ________ the ___________ for Brian on a piece of paper. wrote out directions 7. 穿过公园你会看见很多树 。 __________ _________ the park, and you __________ _________ many trees. Walk through will see 8. 布赖恩对丹尼说：“我迷路了！” “I _________ _________!” Brian says to Danny. am lost 9. 你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？ Can you _________ __________ __________ __________ __________ the movie theatre? way to tell me the 10. 沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口向右拐。 Go down this street, and __________ _________ __________ the second __________. at crossing turn right 1. Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money _________ the Internet. 【 中考 · 镇江 】 A. through B . along C . across D . towards A 【 点拨 】 词语辨析法。 through 通过 ; along 沿着 ; across 穿过， towards 朝，向。句意：马云，阿里巴巴集团主席， ________ 网络赚了许多钱。只有 A 符合。 2. Go ___________ ( 穿过 ) the forest, and you will find a river. through 3. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after _________ for such a long time. 【 中考 · 广州 】 A . run B . runs C. to run D . running D 【 点拨 】 语法判定法。句意：萨拉，在跑了这么长时间后，你最好多喝水。 after 在此为介词，英语中介词后面接动词 -ing 形式。故选 D 。 4. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands _________ you eat. 【 中考 · 河北 】 A . until B. after C. while D. before D 　 5. —_________ do you usually go to school, Mary? — By bike. 【 中考 · 北京 】 A. When B . How C. Where D. Why B 6. We can save paper by using two sides . ( 对 画线部分 提问 ) ___________ _________ you save paper? How can 7. This book __________ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. 【 中考 · 青岛 】 A. can B. may C. must D. might C 【 点拨 】 考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意：这本书一定是露西的。看！她的名字在上面。 can 表示推测时，通常只用于否定句或疑问句 ; may 和 might 表示推测的可能性较小， might 比 may 表示的可能性更小。由 “Her name is on it.” 可知，把握非常大，这本书“一定”是露西的。故选 C 。 8. —Look! Is that your brother Johnson? — Oh, it ________ be him. He is in London now. A . can’t 　　　 　 B. must 　　　　 C. mustn’t A 9. My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by ________. 【 中考 · 盐城 】 A . herself B . himself C . him D . her B 10. —Do you often help your sister with her English? — No. She learns English by ________. 【 中考 · 德阳 】 A. himself B . herself C . myself D. yourself B 【 点拨 】 考查反身代词。句意： —— 你经常帮助你妹妹学英语吗？ —— 不，她自学英语。 learn…by oneself 意为“自学”，主语是 She ，反身代词用 herself 。故答案选 B 。 11. —Excuse me , ________? —It’s next to Wanda Cinema. 【 中考 · 南宁 】 A. when is the movie on B. what is your mother C. who is the girl under the tree D. where is the nearest bookshop D 12. —Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the hospital? —__________ A. Yes , there is. B . Go along this street, and you will see it. C . You can go by bus. D . It’s near. B 一、单项 选择 1. The bird’s singing came into my room ________ the window and woke me up in the early morning. A . down B. from C. through D. across C 2. The little kid is just two years old. He’s too young to look after _________. A . his B. him C. himself D . he C 3. —Look! Someone left a book. —Oh , yeah...This book ________ be Kitty’s. Only she likes to read this kind of book. A . can B. must C. may D. might B 4. —Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop? —_________. A. I don’t want to say anything B . Go straight ahead for 50 meters C . It will take an hour to go there D . You can go there by bus B 5. Stephen Hawking got more than 380,000 followers in two hours _________ he put his first message on Weibo. A . before B . since C . after D. until C 【 点拨 】 句意为：斯蒂芬 · 霍金在微博上发布第一条消息，在两个小时后就有 380 ， 000 多个追随者。 before 在 …… 之前 ; since 自从 ; after 在 …… 之后 ; until 直到 …… 为止。根据句意可知选 C 。 二、按要求完成句子 6. John goes to school by bike .( 对 画线部分 提问 ) _________ _________ John _________ to school? How does go 7. Li Lei does the housework every day .( 改为 否定 句 ) 【 中考 · 孝感 】 Li Lei _________ __________ the housework every day. doesn't do 8. I have eaten the bread on the table . ( 改为 一般 疑问句 ) __________ you _________ the bread on the table? Have eaten 9. They usually arrive at school early .( 改为 同义 句 ) They usually _________ _________ school early. get to 10. We are going to see a movie tonight .( 改为 否定 句 ) We _________ _________ going to see a movie tonight. are not 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 11.  在第二个十字路口向右拐 。 _________ _________ at the ________ _________. Turn right second crossing 12. 孔先生 当时正在给自己切一块粉色蛋糕 。 Mr . Kong was now cutting himself _________ _________ __________ the pink cake. piece of a 13.  他们在去市中心的路上迷路了 。 They _________ _________ _________ the way ____________. got lost on downtown 14.  瓶子里有一些牛奶 。 ____________ ___________ some milk in the bottle. There is 15.  沿着街往前走，你就能看见一个咖啡店 。 ___________ ___________ the street, and you will see a ___________ shop . coffee Go down 四 、完形填空 Wang Gang goes out _________16 a picnic . 16. A. of B . for C . have D . in B On the way ________17 the West Hill, he can’t ________18 the way. 17. A. of B. for C. to D. at 18. A. find B. look for C. see D. look at C A So he _________19 ask an old man near him, “Could you please tell me _________20?” asks Wang Gang. 19. A. can’t B. have to C. shouldn’t D. has to 20. A. the West Hill B. is it C. the way to the West Hill D. to the West Hill D C “Go ________21 this road, then walk through the Lang Park and turn right at the gate of the park. Go up the street to the end and you will see it _________22 your left, ” says the old man. 21. A. down B. in C. out D. cross 22. A. at B. on C. in D. for A B “How long will it ________23 me to get there?” asks Wang Gang. The old man says ________24. Wang Gang is a little angry. 23. A. take B. takes C. spends D. spend 24. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing A D He goes away. After a while, the old man calls, “Young man, you will get there in about half an hour.” “ _______ 25 tell me just now( 刚才 )?” asks Wang Gang. “I don’t know how fast you can go. So I have to let you go, and then I can tell you the time,” says the old man. 25. A. Why don’t B. Why not you C. Why not D. Why do C 【 点拨 】 Why don't you…? ＝ Why not…? 意为“为什么不 ……? ”，结合选项，故选 C 。 Lesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood 冀教版八年级 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇 1. I need to go to the ___________ ( 银行 ). 2 . There are lots of fish in this __________ ( 池塘 ). bank 　　　 pond 　　　　 3. Walk three _________ ( 街区 ) down the street and you will see the park. 4 . He has done the work for two _________ ( 整个的 ) days . 5 . Jim wants to buy a new iPhone. It will __________ ( 花费 ) him more than 5, 000 yuan . blocks 　　 whole 　　　　　　 cost 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 冬天它结冰了，我可以和朋友们在上面打冰球 。 _________ the winter it _________, and I can _________ _________ on it with my friends. During freezes play hockey 　 7. 它距离我家只有三个街区。 It’s only three _________ _________ my house. blocks from 8. 那里很安静，椅子非常舒服。 It’s _________ there , and the chairs are very _______________. comfortable 　 quiet 9. 在周末我喜欢去那里，但首先我得做一些家务。 I like to go there ________ ____________, but I have to ________ ________ ______________ first . do some housework on weekends 10. 我通常喝热巧克力，但是有点贵。 I usually have hot __________, but it’s _________ _________ __________. little expensive chocolate a 1. — How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? —__________ about two months. 【 中考 · 广东 】 A . In B . For C . Among D . During A 　　 【 点拨 】 考查介词的用法。句意： —— 我们要多久才能得到一所新高中的录取通知书？ —— 大约两个月之后吧。在一般将来时态的句子中，引导时间状语用介词 in ，表示“ …… 之后”。故选 A 。 2. 课间休息你最好去室外散散步。 You’d better go out for a walk __________ __________ __________. during the break 3. 从你家到学校距离有多远 ？ ___________ _________ __________ _________ from your home to school? How far is it 　 4. When we got to the park yesterday, _________ started raining. 【 中考 · 菏泽 】 A . that 　　　 　 B . it 　　 　　 C. this B 　 5. —How do you usually go to school? —My school is far away. I ________ take the bus to school. 【 中考 · 菏泽 】 A . must 　　 B . might 　 　　 C. have to C 【 点拨 】 辨析法。 must 必须，强调主观 ; might 可能 ; have to 不得不，强调客观。据答语所述，学校很远，所以不得不乘公共汽车去学校，这是由客观原因造成的，故选 C 。 6. At school I _________ wear a uniform and I _________ keep my hair short. A. can’t ; have to B . have to; must C . don’t have to; must D . must; don’t have to B 7. 她花了整整两年的时间写这本书。 She spent __________ __________ years writing the book. two whole 8. He stayed home the whole morning .( 改为 同义 句 ) He stayed home _________ __________ morning . all the 9. —Do the twins look the same? — No, Jane is ________ taller than Claire. 【 中考 · 长沙 】 A . little B. more C. a little C 　 【 点拨 】 考查形容词比较级的修饰词。句意： —— 双胞胎看起来一样吗？ —— 不，简比克莱尔更高一点。修饰比较级的词有： much, a lot, far, a little, a bit, still, even, 故选 C 。 10. The jacket is a little expensive .( 改为 同义 句 ) The jacket is __________ _________ expensive . a bit 11. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it? — Thank you. It _________ me 30 dollars. 【 中考 · 新疆 】 A . spent B . paid C. cost D . took C 　 【 点拨 】 考查动词词义辨析。句意： —— 哇，你的毛衣很漂亮！多少钱？ —— 谢谢你。它花了我 30 美元。 spend 表示某人花费多少时间或金钱做某事，结构为 sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth./on sth.; pay 表示某人为某物而付款，结构为 sb. pays (some money) for sth.; cost 表示某物价值多少钱或某物花费某人多少钱，结构为 sth. costs sb. some money; take 表示某人花费多少时间做某事，结构为 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 由空格后面的 me 30 dollars 及主语 It 可知答案为 C 。 一、单项 选择 1. My family plan to travel __________ the summer holiday. A . of B. between C. during D. with C 　 2. —Mum, must I stand like this _________? — No, you needn’t. A. the all day B . the whole day C . whole the day D . an whole day B 　 3. A smile _________ nothing , but it gives much. A . costs B. spends C. cost D. spent A 4 . ( 易 错 题 ) My home is three kilometres _________ my grandmother’s home. A . far B. away C. from D. to C 　 5. You can do lots of things in a science museum, but you _________ follow the rules. A . can B. may C . have to D. might C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 6.  距离我们学校有 3 个街区 。 __________ three blocks _________ _________ our school. It's away from 　 7.  周末我们经常去公园 。 _________ _________, we often go to the park. On weekends 8.  我和我的朋友们通过 QQ 聊天。 I _________ _________ my friends on QQ. chat with 9.  在我家附近有一个大的购物中心 。 A big ____________ _________ is near my home. shopping centre 　 10.  现在人们过着一种舒适的生活。 Now people live ________ _______________ life . a comfortable 三、词语运用 As for me, I like winter best. It’s cold and the river __________11 (freeze). I can go ________12 (skate) with my friends. Also, we have an important festival— the Spring Festival. _________13 the festival, my family get t 14. People are friendly. It’s convenient to live in the neighbourhood. We can do many things. freezes 　　 skating During ogether For example, we can save money in the b 15. We can also _________16 (chat) with friends. Especially on New Year’s Eve, we cannot sleep ________17 whole night. We all look forward to __________18 (wear) new clothes early. ank chat 　　　 the 　 wearing 　　 These new clothes _________19 (cost) us a lot of money. I will give a __________20 (little) strength to the world. I love the world so much. cost 　　 little 　 Lesson 23 People in My Neighbourhood 冀教版八年级 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇 1. Her mother is a __________ ( 裁缝 ). She sews clothes well. 2 . My computer doesn’t work. Can you __________ ( 修理 ) it ? tailor 　　　　 fix 　　　　 3. The star’s songs _________ ( 听起来 ) beautiful. 4. You needn’t pay the bill. It’s my __________ ( 款待 ). 5. He has an __________ ( 面试 ) next week. sound 　　　　　　 treat 　　　　　　 interview 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 他正忙于修理一条裤子。 He _________ _________ _________ a pair of pants. was busy fixing 7 . 这 听起来像是一份令人愉快的工作。 It _________ __________ __________ ___________ job . sounded like an enjoyable 8. 面包店很暖和并充满了美味食物 ( 的味道 ) 。 It was warm in the bakery and __________ __________ yummy ___________. of treats full 9. 到上午 7 点就准备好了。 It _________ _________ __________ 7 : 00 a. m. is ready by 10. 我了解了许多有关我社区里的人们 ( 的事 ) 。 I _________ _________ __________ _________ the people in my neighbourhood. learned a lot about 1. Martin was so busy __________ the old that he gave up his part -time job. 【 中考 · 上海 】 A . helping B. helped C. to help D. help A 2. They are busy _________ their schoolwork. A . for B . on C. in D. with D 　 3. The cheese cake ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat it. 【 中考 · 温州 】 A . tastes B. feels C . sounds D. smells 【 点拨 】 本题考查系动词词义辨析。句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来如此香以至于我迫不及待地要吃它。 taste 尝起来 ; feel 感觉起来 ; sound 听起来 ; smell 闻起来。根据常识可知，“香”是闻出来的。故选 D 。 D 4. Her voice ________ sweet . It _______ a bird. A. sounds ; sounds like B . sounds like; sounds C . sound; sound like D . sound like; sound A 　 【 点拨 】 句意：她的嗓音很甜美。听起来就像一只鸟。结合语境可知前一空 sound 用作系动词，后面接形容词作表语，后一空和介词 like 搭配，表示听起来像 …… ，故选 A 。 5. If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure . 【 中考 · 莱芜 】 A . by B . of C. for D. with B 6. His schoolbag is full of books .( 改为 同义 句 ) His schoolbag ________ ________ ________ books . is filled with 一、单项 选择 1. Mr . Smith is _______ good tailor and he is kind. A . a B. an C. the D. / A 　 2. ________ the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. A. On B. In C. By D. With C 　 3. We can’t make a sandwich without ________. A. bread B . onions C . yogurt D . tomatoes A 　 4. Let’s open the windows to have some ________ air in here. 【 中考 · 天津 】 A. cheap B . nervous C . careful D . fresh D 　 5. There ________ a piece of paper under the bed. A . are B. is C. am D. be B 6. The room ________ smoke . Open the window, please. A. fill with B . is fill with C . is full of D . full of C 　　 7. —Would you like ________ camping with me? — I’d like to. But I’m busy ________ my homework. A. to go; to do B . to go; doing C . going; to do D . going; doing B 　　　　 8. —Shall we go for a walk? —________ great . A . Feels B . Sounds C . Turns D. Looks B 　　　 9. Jackie asked me ________ anything . A. not touch B . not touched C . not touching D . not to touch D 　　　 10. Ken ________ Joe in the meeting room for the school magazine now. A. will interview B . interviewed C . has interviewed D . is interviewing D 二、用所给词的适当形式 填空 11. It is important to have an __________ (enjoy ) job. enjoyable 　　　　 12. My grandma is _________ (fix) her pants with glasses. fixing 　　　　 13. She is ___________ (friend) to her classmates. friendly 　　　 14. Last year I __________ (visit) some places of interest. visited 　　 15. The boy would like _________ (be) a pilot in the future. to be 三、连词成句 16. met, friends, old, I, many _______________________. I met many old friends. 17. a, store, we, to, clothing, came ____________________________. We came to a clothing store. 18. delicious, the, smells, bread ___________________________. The bread smells delicious. 19. history, about, have, we, learned ___________________________ . We have learned about history. 20. gets up, father, every day, early, my, _______________________________. My father gets up early every day. 四、 根据汉语完成句子。 21 .  她把我当作家人之一看待。 She _________ me as one of the family. treats 　　　　 22.  她的眼睛里充满了泪水。 Her eyes ________ _________ __________ tears . were full of /were filled with 　　　　 23.  采访这位和蔼可亲的裁缝是非常令人愉快的。 It’s very ____________ _______ __________ the kind _________. enjoyable to interview tailor 　　　 24.  当铃声响起时，大家都忙着制作自己的飞机模型。 Everyone _________ ________ _________ their own model planes _________ the bell rang. was busy making 　　 when 　　 25 . —— 咱们去野餐吧。 —— 听起来是个好主意。 — Let’s have a picnic. —It __________ _________ a good idea. sounds like 五、 词语运用 【 荣德原创 】 We moved _________26 a new neighborhood. This is an intelligent community. There are coffee shops, tailoring shops, _________27 (bakery), bookstores and cinemas in this neighborhood. to 　 bakeries Sometimes it is possible to meet a reporter ___________28 (interview) in the neighborhood. Sometimes I meet my uncle who is busy ________29 (fix) his bike. He is kind and charitable. Sometimes, as I walk _________30 the path, I smell the s 31 of the bakery. We get along well with our new _______________32 (neighbor). mell 　　　　 neighbors 　　　　　 interviewing fixing along People are ___________33 (friend) to each other. It is comfortable ________34 (live) in such a neighborhood. For example, in the morning you can see a lot of people d 35 morning exercises, children playing and some adults exercising . What a happy life! friendly 　　　 to live 　　 oing Lesson 24 I Need a Map! 冀教版八年级 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇 1. We should try our best to prevent the return of bird _______ ( 流行性感冒 ). 2 . She lives just half a _________ ( 英里 ) away . flu 　　　　 mile 　　　　　 3. __________ ( 幸运地 ) for the villagers, the firemen put out the big fire in time. 4. It’s _________ ( 容易的 ) for us to find information, thanks to the Internet. 5. We must teach children how to go ________ ( 横穿 ) the road safely. Luckily 　 easy 　　　　　　 across 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语 句子 6. 你们好吗？我很好。 How are you? I’m _________ __________. doing well 7. 我得告诉你们，我感冒了。 I have to tell you that I _________ ________ __________. had the flu 　 8. 这周我开始熟悉我的社区。 This week, I _________ __________ _________ my neighbourhood. got to know 9. 在书店的对面，有一个美丽的公园。 ________ _________ the bookstore, there’s a beautiful park. Across from 10. 明天 我打算买一张这个城市的地图，因为我不想 再迷路 。 Tomorrow I’m going to buy a _________ __________ the city because I don’t want __________ ________ _________ again . map of lost to get 1. 我 抬头看向坐在我对面的朋友。 I looked up at my friend sitting _________ __________ me . across from 2. In my hometown, there was a big old tree __________ ( 在 …… 对面 ) the school. 【 中考 · 滨州 】 opposite 　 3. There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday . ________, nobody was hurt. 【 中考 · 新疆 】 A. Lucky B . Luckily C . Unlucky D . Unluckily B 【 点拨 】 考查副词的用法及词义辨析。由前句 There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. 及后句中的 nobody was hurt 可知，在交通事故中无人受伤，很幸运。此处应用副词作状语。故选副词 Luckily( 幸运地 ) 。 4. The number 13 is considered a(n) ___________ (lucky) number in some Western countries. Many hotels and tall buildings don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13. 【 中考 · 临沂 】 unlucky 　 5. I always get up early on weekdays, ________ I’m afraid I will be late for school. 【 中考 · 黄石 】 A . because B . so C. though D. then A 一、单项 选择 1. If you have ________ flu , you should drink more water. A . a B . an C. the D . any C 　 2. The restaurant is ________ from the restaurant; you need to ________ the street first. A. across ; crossing B . cross; across C . across; cross D . cross ; crossing C 　 3. I fell off the bike on my way to school . _________, I wasn’t hurt. 【 中考 · 温州 】 A. Luckily B . Suddenly C . Politely D . Recently A 　 4. We had great fun _________ volleyball on the beach. A. play B . playing C . played D . to play B 　 5. I saw Linda go out when I ________ her house this morning. A. went by B . came over C . looked for D . pointed to A 二、连词成句 6. you, a, me, can, map, show ___________________________? Can you show me a map 　　　 7. write, I, to, soon, will, you ________________________. I will write to you soon 　　　 8 . is, park, there, a, beautiful ____________________________. There is a beautiful park 　　　 9. miles, my, school, two, it, from, is ________________________________. It is two miles from my school 　　 10. has, to, her, look after , Ann, sister ________________________________. Ann has to look after her sister 三、语法专练 11 . Jennifer wants to go to that party very much _________ all her best friends will go. A. because B . so C . unless D . while A 　 【 点拨 】 考查连词。句意：珍妮弗非常想去参加那个聚会，因为她所有的好朋友都会去。 because 因为： so 因此 ; unless 除非 ; while 当 …… 的时候 ; 通过逻辑分析，前后两句有因果关系，前果后因，故选 because 。 12 . The two companies decided to work together ________ they had common interests . A. because B . unless C. but D. or A 　 13. ________ koalas are friendly, _________ he wants to see them first. A. Because ; / B . So; because C . /; because D . Because; so A 　 14. ________ there was a lot of fog in the morning ________ I was late for school. A. Because , so B . Because, / C . Because, but D . So, because B 　 15. ________ now people cut down many trees, _________ a lot of animals are losing their homes. A. Because ; so B . So; because C . Because; / D . /; because C 用所给单词的适当形式或根据首字母提示或句意完成单词 Last Sunday, my friend and I went to a park. It’s three _________1 (mile) away from our homes. On the way we went ________2 many shops and saw many things, like bread, cakes and tea __________3 (biscuit). miles 　 past 　　　　 biscuits 　　 We turned l 4 at a crossing and then arrived at thee _________5 of the park. When we went _________6 the park, we noticed many old people were busy ________7 (do) exercise. And children were _________8 (play) games. We climbed mountains. We played happily together. through 　　　　　　 doing 　　　　　 playing 　　　　　 eft 　　　 entrance 　 At noon, we felt tired and _________9 (thirst). We came to a _________10 (coffee) shop to have drinks. What a happy day it was! thirsty 　　　 coffee 一、话题分析 本单元主要介绍周围环境，描写的时候注意方向 的正确性，要描写出环境周围的建筑情况及路线。 二、写作方法 “三步法”描写周围环境 第一 步：确定对象 My neighbourhood 第二 步：详细描述 There is...There is... 第三 步：整体评价 My neighbourhood is...I love it. 三、素材积累 1. 描写 周围环境的常用词汇。 neighbourhood, coffee, across from, friendly, get lost 2. 描写周围环境的常用句型。 ① It’s+ adj .+to do sth. ② There be+ 某物 + 某地 . ③ My neighbourhood is... ④ Turn left at the crossing/at the traffic lights... ⑤ ...is across from... 四、写作任务 假如你是 Li Mei ，你刚搬了新家的时候，经常迷 路。两周后，你对自己的社区有了一些了解：社区里 有个大购物中心，里面有咖啡厅、杂货店、银行及音 像店；妈妈常在杂货店购物，你有时同去。请以 My  Neighbourhood 为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，把你的 社区介绍给大家。 五、写作模板 六、满分作文 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My Neighbourhood My family moved to a new house. I am very happy. But it's not easy to live in a new place. I often got lost at first. Two weeks later, I got to know about my new neighbourhood. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ There is a big shopping centre in my neighbourhood. There is a coffee shop, a grocery store, a bank and a video store in it. My mother often shops at the grocery store in the shopping centre. Sometimes I go with her. Then I ask her to buy me some food there. My neighbourhood is beautiful and full of friendly people. I love it. 单元整合与拔高 冀教版 八年级 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 一、语法整 合真 题 练 1. — Why do you like pandas? —__________ they are very cute. 【 中考 · 常德 】 Because 　　 2. I don’t like this TV series _______ it’s boring. 【 中考 · 青海 】 A . but 　　　　　 B. and 　　　　　 C. because C 　 3. Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. 【 中考 · 重庆 A】 A . so B . because C . before D . if B 4. I didn’t accept his help _________ I wanted to try it myself. 【 中考 · 陕西 】 A. because B . though C . until D . unless A 5. We didn’t enjoy the day ________ the weather was so bad. 【 中考 · 杭州 】 A . because B . though C. unless D . till A 二、高频考点真题练 6. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _________ (he ) after a busy day. 【 中考 · 泰州 】 himself 7. The post office is ____________ ( 在 …… 的对面 ) the station. 【 中考 · 柳州 】 across from 8. It __________ ( 闻起来 ) so strong that I don’t like it at all. 【 中考 · 广安 】 smells 9. Don’t worry about your grandma. There is __________ ( 没有什么 ) serious with her. 【 中考 · 贺州 】 nothing 　 10. We are going to __________ ( 采访 ) the famous writer next week. 【 中考 · 北部湾 】 interview 　　 11. 同学们，请靠马路右边行走。 【 中考 • 陕西 】 Boys and girls, please walk ________________ side of the road. on/along the right 　　 12. 参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义。 【 中考 • 广州 】 _________ _________ very educational for us __________ _________ Guangzhou Museum. to visit 　 It is 13. 里克在公园对面的中国银行上班 。 【 中考 • 烟台 】 Rick works at the Bank of China ______________ _________________________________________. /opposite(to) the park across from