2016-2017第一学期八年级英语试题 12页

八年级英语试题 第 1 页 （共 12 页） 2016-2017 学年第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。 满分为 120 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上。务必注意你的书 写。 第Ⅰ卷 一、 听力选择。 （一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个 句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. An eraser B. A teacher. C. A book 2. A. I am fine B. It was good C. Twice a week. 3.A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he will. C. He like the party 4. A. He likes them. B. He is a teacher. C. He is old. 5. A. Going to the park. B. No. C. Sure, I’d love to. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does John want in his coffee? A. Some sugar. B. Some milk. C. Some juice. 7. What did the boy do yesterday? A. He went to the hospital. B. He went to the beach. C. He looked after his sister.科& 8. Why does Tony want to read more books? A. Because he likes them. B. Because he has to study for a test. C. Because he wants to be a writer. 9. What does Hector think of the book? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 10. What was the weather like yesterday? A. It was windy. B. It was sunny. C. It was rainy. 八年级英语试题 第 2 页 （共 12 页） (三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. Where are the boy and his mom? A. In a shop. B. At school. C. At home. 12. What’s the boy doing? A. Talking with friend. B. doing homework. C. listening to music 13. What’s the time now? A. 10:00. B. 9:30. C. 10:30. 14. Why should Peter get up early tomorrow morning? A. Because he will go to shop. B. Because he will go to visit museum. C. Because he will read books. 15. What’s the bad habit of Peter? A. Going to bed early. B. Reading books before going to sleep. C. Watching TV before going to sleep. （四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16．Wei Hua is a ___________ . A．teacher B. visitor C. policeman 17．Who’s going to meet the visitors in the morning？ A. A student. B. The headmaster. C. An English teacher. 18．Whom are the visitors going to have a talk with in the morning？ A. Some teachers. B. Some students. C. Some parents． 19．What are the visitors going to do in the afternoon？ A. To have a rest． B. To have a party C. To visit the school buildings． 20．Where are they going to have the party？ A. In the school hall． B. In the teachers’ office. C. In the classroom． 二、 单项选择。 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Do you know Robert? —Yes, he is _____university student. He likes running for ____ hour every morning. A .a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 八年级英语试题 第 3 页 （共 12 页） 22. —I have three tickets. ____ of you can go to see the film with me. —Great! Thank you very much. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. One 23. —What do you want to be when you grow up? — I want to be a ______, so I can meet lots of interesting people. A. engineer B. doctor C. writer D. reporter 24. —What ___ you do if it _____sunny tomorrow? —I’ll go to the park with my friends. A. do, is B. will, is C. do, will be D. will, will be 25. —Come on, Lily! We are getting to the mountain soon! —But I’m ______ tired _____ walk any more. A. so…that B. so…to C. too…to D. very…that 26. – Now the fruits and milk are in the blender. What should we do next? – We should ______ the blender. A. cut up B. mix up C. turn on D. put on 27. — Can you tell me _______ about the American writer Hemingway? — Sorry, I don’t know _______ about him, but you can get some information about him on the nternet. A. something, nothing B. something, anything C. anything, nothing D. anything, something 28. — ________________? —It’s Monday the first. A. What day is today? B. What’s the date today? C. What’s today? D. When’s today? 29. We are looking forward to _________Yao Ming one day. A. meet B. meeting C. meets D. met 30. —I think Mike is _________ performers in our class. —But Susan is _________than him. A. the most talented, more talented B. most talented, more talented C. more talented, more talented D. the most talented, talented 八年级英语试题 第 4 页 （共 12 页） 31. The girl is ______ to go to school. A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough 32. He is funny. He often makes us ______. A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughed 33. —Did you practice _____ English this morning? — Yes, but I forgot _____ the classroom. A. speak, cleaning B. speaking, to clean C. speaking, cleaning D. to speak, to clean 34. Mary is a ______girl. She always finishes her homework________. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. careful, careful D.carefully, carefully 35. —What do you think of talk shows? —________. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. I don’t stand them. D. I don’t mind them. 三、完形填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can learn a lot 36 our mistakes. Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 37 he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed before Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our class. One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie 38 some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears (眼泪) because he made a mistake. Suddenly（突然） Marry A nne got a box full of erasers from the desk. “Look, Donnie,” she said, standing beside him. “I've got something to show you.” She 39 the erasers, one at a time, and put them 40 the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she asked. “Do you know why the erasers become 41 ? That's because we make mistakes. But we erase (清除) the mistakes and try again. That's 42 you must learn.” “Here,” she said, “I 43 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 44 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission (允许) to make mistakes 45 you learned something from them and tried again. 八年级英语试题 第 5 页 （共 12 页） 36．A. in B. on C. inside D. from 37．A. because B. so C. if D. but 38. A. answer 39．A. put out B. to answer B. took away C. not answer C. took out D. answering D. took off 40. A. in B. on C. at D. with 41. A. small B. big C.smaller and smaller D. bigger and bigger 42. A. how 43．A. give B. what B. will give D. where C. gave D. that D. am giving 44．A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody 45. A. as much as B. as short as C. as many as D. as long as 四、阅读理解。 A Vote(投票) for Me! Berry and Steve are both running for class president (班长). Berry: I want to be your next class president. If I become the president, I will get a classroom computer for us. We can also raise money (筹集资金） to buy some books for the class library. Everyone likes school trips, so I'll plan a lot of trips this year. Most importantly, I will put an idea box on the wall for you to tell me about your ideas. A vote for me is a vote for a year. Steve: I'm new at school, so I can bring many new ideas. If I become the president, I’ll have a class party on Christmas. I also think that we should have a class pet. It's a good way to learn about animals. Please choose me as your next president. 46. running for 的意思是： A. 跑步 B. 竞选 C. 追赶 D. 走路 47.文中 idea box 比较恰当的翻译是 . A. 点子箱 B. 选票箱 C. 投稿箱 D. 捐款箱 48. “I am new at school” means ________. A. I am your new class president. B. I am a new teacher. C. I am a new student. D. I am your new friend. 49. For his vote, Steve will plan __________. A. a lot of trips B. to have a class pet C. to buy some books D. to put an idea box 八年级英语试题 第 6 页 （共 12 页） 50. Berry doesn't mention(提到) she wants to for the class. A. put an idea box B. raise some money C. have a a Christmas party D. plan some trips B You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that. When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend's birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her. “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face. Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl's story, she said, “Don't worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I haven't heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America. 51．The song Happy Birthday was written by ________. A.an American girl B. an American girl's grandma C. an American boy D. an American girl's friend 52．The girl was sad because ________. A. she didn't want to go to the party B. she would be busy that day C. she didn't have enough money to buy a gift D. she wasn't invited to the party 53．What gift did she give her friend? A．A flower. B．A toy. C. An interesting book. D．A song. 54．What did her friends think of the song? It was ________. A. boring B. wonderful C. exciting D. interesting 55．Which of the following is TRUE? A. The girl was still poor after writing the song. . B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream. C. The girl's friends had heard the song before. D. The girl became famous because of the song. C Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts. Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems. First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively. 八年级英语试题 第 7 页 （共 12 页） Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up late, or you can’t study well the next day. Third, invent（发现）something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do. School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well. 56．The writer writes this article in order to (为了) ______. A. ask students not to do their homework B. give students some good ways of learning C. ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully D. tell students what a good teacher and a good school are 57．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 58．What does the writer tell students to do about their homework? A. They should spend much time on it. B. Do the homework quickly. C. They should do less reading or writing in English. D. They should stay up late doing their homework. 59. The Chinese meaning of actively is __________. A. 积极地 B. 平静地 C. 有趣地 D. 慢慢地 60．According to (根据) the passage, students should believe in ______. A. themselves and their parents B. their parents and teachers C. their classmates and their friends D. themselves and their teachers D You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as “a banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese. 八年级英语试题 第 8 页 （共 12 页） Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas（海外的）Chinese. These people may be citizens（公民）of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang（杨振宁）. He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 61．“ABCs” in this passage means_____________. A. three English letters B. a kind of banana C. Chinese born in America D. Americans born in China 62．Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because_____. A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese C. they were born in China but go to study in America D. they like to eat bananas 63．The underlined word “blood” may probably mean ________. A. 洪水 B. 祖先 C. 身份 D. 血统 64．Which of the sentences is False about ABCs? A. They are Chinese citizens. B. They are overseas Chinese. C. They may speak little Chinese. D. ABCs may know little about China. 65．This passage mainly talks about________. A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese C. the Nobel Prize D. the story of C.N. Yang 第Ⅱ卷 五、单词拼写。 （一）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. It’s hard __________this problem in a simple way. organize, solve, he, prepare, education 八年级英语试题 第 9 页 （共 12 页） 67. Tom is only 7 years old and he can’t go to school _________. 68. —Who _________the school trip? —Miss Wang did. 69. He won’t pass the exam unless he _______ for it. 70. Sally likes games shows because they are ___________. （二）根据句意及汉语提示填写句中所缺的单词。 71. It’s going to rain. You should take an _________（雨伞）. 72. _________(讨论) with your classmates is good for your study. 73. He went to Chongqing for a trip__________（没有）telling me. 74. You can buy clothes very _________（便宜地）at Miller’s. 75. I was so __________（饥饿的）that I ate all the noodles. 六、动词应用。用所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 It was a dark night, when I was coming back from my aunt's house. I was very unhappy because my mom (76)______(refuse) to buy me a box of chocolate. It was expensive for my family (77)______ (buy) chocolate. I suddenly saw a little sister (78)_____(walk) near me. The moment I looked at the little girl, she passed me with a big smile(微笑). I tried to smile but could not. Her clothes were dirty, and it was clear that she was very poor. The little girl (79) ______(not wear) shoes. Her feet were in very bad condition(状况) because it was very cold. As a good student, I thought I (80)_____________(help) her. So I decided (81) _______(give) her my shoes. The moment I gave her the shoes, she (82)_______(show) her great enjoyment and I smiled at her with a feeling of happiness. The little girl said to me,” Thank you for your kindness. I (83)_________(remember) you forever. Would you mind accepting a balloon of me?” Finally, I accepted the most beautiful gift of my life. Now I am 18 years old and I often (84)_________(help) others. If you help others, you（85）__________（feel） happy, too. 七、英汉互译。 86. I just stay at home most of the time to read and relax. 87. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 88.周一你能和我一起逛逛吗？（hang out） 89.他总是准备好去面对任何困难。（be ready to…） 90．如今工厂里已经有机器人在工作。(there be…doing…) 八年级英语试题 第 10 页 （共 12 页） 八．口语交际 A: Hey, John! B: Hi, Linda! A: 91 B: We are talking about the life in the countryside in the future. A: 92 B: Of course. I like countryside life. A: 93 B: I think there will be more buildings. The road will get wider(宽的)and wider. A: I think so. 94 . A: Sure. There will be more people in the countryside. B: Why? A: 95 . Now more and more people care a lot about their health. B: Yes, I agree with you. 九、书面表达。 假如你是 Jack，你的朋友 Robot 邀请你周末到他家玩电脑游戏，而你没有时间去。 根据下列信息提示写一篇 80 词左右的英语回信。注意不要出现真实的姓名和学校。 1.在七年级，我们两人经常在一起玩电脑游戏；有时忘记做作业。 2.我没有时间到你家去玩电脑游戏。我今天晚上要去参加一个英语派对；如果明天天气 晴朗，我会去踢足球。 3.现在我们读八年级， 我打算不再玩电脑游戏，努力学习，锻炼身体。 4.劝告 Robot 不在玩电脑游戏，邀请他和你一起学习并陈述理由（一条或两条即可） Dear Robot, Thanks for inviting me to play computers at your home.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ A. Because the air in the countryside is clean and fresh. B. What do you think the future will be like? C. What are you talking about? D. Do you like living in the countryside? E. Do you want to build more buildings? F. Will more people move to the countryside? G. What are you looking at? 八年级英语试题 第 11 页 （共 12 页） 2016-2017 学年第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语试题参考答案 选择题。（1-45 每题 1 分，46-65 每题 1.5 分,共 75 分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A A C A C C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A A B B A B B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A D B C C B C B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B B A D D A B C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C B B D D B A C B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A C D B D B A B A D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 答案 C B D A B 五、单词拼写 （每题 1 分，共 10 分） 66. to solve 67. himself 68. organized 69. prepares 70. educational 71. umbrella 72. DiscussingTalking 73. without 74. cheaply 75. ungry 六、动词应用（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 76. refused 77 to buy 78. walking 79. didn’t wear 80. should/must help 81. to give 82. showed 83. will remember 84. help 85. will feel 八年级英语试题 第 12 页 （共 12 页） 七、英汉互译（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 86. 我大多数时间只是待在家里读书和休息。 87. 一个真正的朋友能对你施以援手并感动你的心灵。 88. Can you hang out with me on Monday? 89. He is always ready to face any danger. 90. There are already robots working in the factories. 八、口语交际。(每小题1分,共5分) 91-95: C D B F A 九、书面表达（15分） 作文评分参考标准 一、评分原则： 1、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量、确定或调整本档次，最后给分。 2、如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第 1 档：完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通顺， 连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。12—15 分。 第 2 档：基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、 连贯，有少量词汇和语法错误。8—11 分。 第 3 档：未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多处 出现词汇和语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5—7 分。 第 4 档：未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想紊乱，有较多词汇 和语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者。5 分以下。