仁爱湘教本初中英语八年级上册期末测试题 12页

福州市台江区2011-2012学年第一学期八年级期末质检 英 语 试 卷 ‎(考试时间：120分钟；满分100分)‎ 第Ⅰ卷 听力测试(20分)‎ I. 听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎( ) 1. 5._________‎ ‎( ) 2.‎ ‎( ) 3.‎ ‎( ) 4.‎ ‎( ) 5.‎ II. 听对话，选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎( )6. Can Tina go to school tomorrow?‎ A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. I don’t know.‎ ‎( )7. What’s the matter with Michael? ‎ ‎ A. a headache. B. sore eyes. C. a sore throat ‎( )8. Who will Mike visit next Saturday?‎ ‎ A. his mother. B. his friend. C. his grandmother.‎ ‎( )9.What’s Jane’s favorite sport?‎ A. volleyball. B. basketball. C. football ‎( )10.Who is answering the phone?‎ A. Kangkang. B. Michael. C. Helen.‎ III. 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎( )11. Last year Larry ________.‎ ‎ A. didn’t go to school ‎ ‎ B. often had fruit and vegetables C. didn’t often go to school on time.‎ ‎( )12. Larry always felt very ________last year. ‎ ‎ A. good B. tired. C. well.‎ ‎( )13. The doctor asked Larry to ____________.‎ A. take more exercise B. eat more fruit C. both A and B ‎( )14. Larry ________ now.‎ ‎ A. never takes exercise ‎ B. often eats vegetables ‎ C. often gets up late.‎ ‎( )15. Now, Larry does ________ of sports every week.‎ ‎ A. about six hours B. about one hour C. about seven hours ‎ IV.听短文，完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ Name Dick Nationality ‎16__________‎ Appearance (外貌)‎ He’s quite tall and 17__________.‎ Food Beijing roast 18__________ and dumplings are his favorite.‎ Music He often listens to Chinese 19__________ songs.‎ School He’s learning Chinese in a 20__________ school.‎ 语言知识运用（25分）‎ I. 选择填空 （每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎21. —Would you mind turning down the music?　　‎ ‎—_____________.　‎ A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Of course not.‎ ‎22. —Sorry, Doctor Smith isn’t here right now.　　‎ ‎—May I ____ a message on his desk?　　‎ A. take B. leave C. have ‎ ‎23. — You are always so careless!‎ ‎— You should not shout at me. I didn’t want to break the window, ______.‎ A. too B. as well C. either ‎ ‎24. —I don’t like the T-shirt, could you please show me______ one?‎ ‎—Sure, madam. What about the white one?‎ A. other B. another C. the other ‎25. —Where is Maria?‎ ‎—I am not sure, ______ she is in the school library.‎ A. may be B. maybe C. may ‎ ‎26. —Oh, you have a headache and a cough.______ have you been like this?‎ ‎ —Two days.‎ A. How many B. How long C. How often ‎ ‎27. — Could you ______me your bike, please?‎ ‎— Sorry, I’m using it. You can borrow Jack’s.‎ A. lent B. borrow C. lend ‎ ‎28. — Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.‎ ‎— Oh, I ______for an English test.‎ A. studied B. am studying C. was studying ‎ ‎29. — Did you enjoy ______on Christmas Day?‎ ‎ — Yes, we did. ‎ A. yourself B. yourselves C. ourselves ‎30. — Why do you like living in the countryside?‎ ‎— Because there’s ______ noise and fewer cars here.‎ A. less B. fewer C. more ‎31. — I think drinking milk is good for your health.‎ ‎— Yes. I agree ____ you.‎ A. with B. to C. for ‎ ‎32. — There are many old houses in Beijing, aren’t there?‎ ‎—______ . It’s a city with long history.‎ A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there aren’t. ‎ ‎33. — How many students are there in your school?‎ ‎—______ students, I think.‎ A. Thousand of B. Three thousands C. Two thousand ‎ ‎34. —What sweet music!‎ ‎—Yes, it ________ really beautiful.‎ A. listens B. listens to C. sounds ‎35. — Do you think robots ______the humans in the future?‎ ‎— Yes, I think so.‎ A. take the place of ‎ B. will take the place of C. took the place of II．完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ Helen 's favorite food is chocolate. Her parents and teacher often say that it's 36 for her teeth to eat too much chocolate. But she doesn't believe it. She often puts some chocolate in the milk for breakfast, the juice 37 lunch, even the soup for supper. Her mother has to 38 some chocolate in her bag before she goes to school. Sometimes when her mother goes shopping with her, Helen won't leave the shop 39 her mother buys some chocolate for her.‎ ‎ The little girl 40 back from school with a painful(痛苦的) look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and she had nothing. Her mother made some soup for her. But she put some chocolate in it. Her father bought some 41 for her, but she put some chocolate in it, too. Of course it was useless. 42 the next morning her mother took her to see the 43 .The dentist saw there was a cavity(洞) in her bad tooth .So he had to fill（填充） it with something.‎ ‎ “Now, young girl,” said the dentist , “what kind of filling（填充物） would you like for that tooth ?”‎ ‎ “ 44 , please,” answered Helen. The dentist and Helen’s mother both laughed(大笑).The dentist asked Helen to eat fresh fruit and vegetables 45 chocolate. And It’s necessary for Helen to have healthy eating habits.‎ ‎（ ）36.‎ A. good B.‎ bad C.‎ well ‎（ ）37.‎ A. for B.‎ with C.‎ at ‎（ ）38.‎ A. get B.‎ put C. ‎ buy ‎（ ）39.‎ A. when B.‎ if ‎ C.‎ until ‎（ ）40.‎ A. go B.‎ came C.‎ returned ‎（ ）41.‎ A. medicines B.‎ pills C.‎ medicine ‎（ ）42.‎ A. But B.‎ So C.‎ And ‎（ ）43.‎ A. doctor B.‎ nurse C.‎ dentist ‎（ ）44.‎ A. Chocolate B.‎ Milk C.‎ Fruit ‎（ ）45.‎ A. instead B.‎ but C.‎ instead of 阅读理解（15分）‎ I.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ A new library opens in our city. It’s a very big library. Some robots work there as library assistants(管理员). The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them. But you must say “Please” when you ask for something and “Thank you” when you get something. Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library. He comes to the library with Zhang Hua. They see a robot standing there. Li: Hey, give me the book Little Tom. Why? The robot doesn’t work. There must be ‎ something wrong with it. ‎ Zhang: No, there isn’t. When you borrow a book, you must say “Please.”‎ Li: Will you please give me the book, Little Tom?‎ Zhang: Look! The robot is bringing you the book. Take it, Li Ming. Li: What’s wrong with the robot? It won’t let me have the book. Zhang: You must say “Thank you”.‎ Li: Oh, thank you, Mr. Robot. The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming. 判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。‎ ‎( ) 46. In the library all the assistants are robots. ‎( ) 47. The robot will be glad to help you if you say “Please” and “Thank you” .‎ ‎( ) 48. Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library. ‎( ) 49. Mr. Robot is a young man. ‎( ) 50. People say “Please” and “Thank you” only to robots.‎ II.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ Live Music—Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known(出名) to play well in the early hours. So don’t want to get much sleep.‎ PLACE: The Jazz Club. DATES: 15-23, June PRICE:￥200-250 TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 86687361‎ Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given(将举行).‎ PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES:10-20, May PRICE:￥180 TIME:7-10 p.m.‎ TEL: 20218775‎ Shows-Fujian Museum There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.‎ PLACE: Fujian Museum DATES: 1 Mar.-30 Jun.‎ TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.–5 p.m. , Weekends 9 a.m. –9 p.m.‎ PRICE:￥60(￥30 for students) TEL: 83362578‎ ‎( ) 51. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ____.‎ A. 86687361 B. 20218775 C. 2210877 D. 83362578 ‎( ) 52. You can see the whole of Chinese history at ____ in April in Fujian Museum.‎ A. 8 p.m. every day B. 7 a.m. from Mon.to Fri.‎ C. 10 a.m. at weekends D. 7 p.m. every day ‎( ) 53. You can enjoy ____ at Jack Stein’s.‎ A. American jazz B. Scottish dancing C. 12,000 pieces on show D. yourself at night ‎( ) 54. You have ￥150 and you can ____.‎ A. listen to Jazz B. watch Scottish dancing C. go to Fujian Museum D. go to the Jazz Club ‎( ) 55. The history teacher, Mr. Li and his four students want to go to the museum. How much will they pay?‎ A.￥150. B.￥300. C.￥180. D.￥160.‎ II．阅读下面短文，把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺(56-59)，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第60小题。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎ Mona has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. 56 They are all in color.‎ Mona likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. 57 She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them.‎ Sometimes Mona has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her classmates. 58 ‎ Mona writes to her friends in many countries. 59 In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Mona’s father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her and he often enjoys the stamps with her. But Mona’s mother never gives her stamps because she thinks spending too much time on it is bad for study. ‎ Many of Mona’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes(火柴盒). But, all of them say that Mona’s collection is the most interesting of all.‎ ‎* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * ‎ A. They give her other stamps in return.‎ B. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. ‎ C. She sends them stamps of her country.‎ D. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds.‎ ‎( ) 60.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. Mona spends much time on her hobby when she is free.‎ B. From the passage, we know Mona likes animals and birds.‎ C. Mona gets stamps from her classmates, friends and her parent.‎ D. Of all the collections, stamps are the most popular.‎ 第Ⅱ卷　‎ 语言知识运用（20分）‎ I．词汇 （12分）‎ i. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） large, wash, beauty, live, nothing ‎61. It took me two hours ___________ all of my dirty clothes.‎ ‎62. Shanghai is one of the ___________ cities in China.‎ ‎63. The ___________ of nature can help us relax ourselves.‎ ‎64. Don’t worry. There is ___________ serious with your leg. ‎ ‎65. There are now no ___________ things on other planets.‎ ⅱ根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共7分)‎ ‎66. Children often have ________ ________ (许多)fun in the school sports meet.‎ ‎67. The teacher said “You can ________ ________(上交) your homework tomorrow.‎ ‎68. The bridge is ________ ________ of(由……组成) the stones.‎ ‎69. ________ ________ (最后)，we hold a party to celebrate New Year!‎ ‎70. There are many kinds of animals ________ ________ (处于危险中).‎ ‎71. Yesterday my teacher ________ me ________(把……错当成) my twin brother.‎ ‎72. The doctor always ________ ________（检查）his patients carefully.‎ II．综合填空 （每小题1分，共8分）‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。 ‎ run violin if care alone quiet England they Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture(混合物) of music from all of these places.‎ In the west of America, cowboys had to take 73 of the cattle(牛). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes 74 away. A cowboy’s life was lonely and dangerous. When he was 75 in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to keep awake at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them 76 . He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away 77 he sang beautiful and peaceful songs. ‎ In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and 78 . Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed 79 own kind of music. They used guitars, 80 and other musical instruments, too. They also added instruments from their homes, like bottles and plates. When they visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music.‎ 口语应用 （10分）‎ I. 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ A: Hi, Mike! Can you tell me something about Siberian(西伯利亚) tigers? B: Of course. A: 81 . ‎ B: They are big and strong. They have bright eyes，yellow fur(皮毛) and black stripes(条纹). ‎ A: Can they climb trees? B: 82 But they can run very fast and are good at hunting(猎取) other animals.‎ A: How do they usually live? B: They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old.‎ A: 83 ‎ B: About two to four. They look lovely at birth.(出生时) A: So wonderful! 84 ‎ B: But the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller. A: What? How many Siberian tigers are there in the world? B: 85 There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them for their fur and bones.‎ A: Yes, I think so. Let’s do something to protect Siberian tigers. ‎ A. No, they can’t. B. What’s your favorite animal? C. I hope I can see one of them. D. What do they look like? E. About four hundred. F. What do they like doing? G. How many baby tigers can they have at a time? ‎ II．用恰当的词语填空，完成对话。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ Bruce: Hi, Susan, what 86 you doing at this time yesterday? I called you to watch a movie, but nobody answered.‎ Susan: Hi, Bruce, I was walking my dog in the park.‎ Bruce: Oh. You are 87 a pet dog, aren’t you?‎ Susan: Yes, I am. I think dogs are really 88 animals. And they can share ‎ happiness and sadness with us. ‎ Bruce: But sometimes dogs are dirty and make our rooms untidy.‎ Susan: Well, I often wash my dog and teach him to be polite.‎ Bruce: Then you must 89 much time on your pet. I 90 golden fishes to dogs. It’s easier to keep fishes. I don’t need to wash them.‎ 书面表达（10分）‎ I. 将下列各句译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。（每小题1分，共4分）‎ ‎91. 多么可爱的一只猫啊！(what, lovely)‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎92. 熬夜对健康有害。（stay up, health）‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎93. 今天下午将有一场接力赛。(there be，relay race)‎ ‎ __________________________________________________________‎ ‎94. 我不确定是否机器人会使人类失去工作。(be sure, lose)‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________‎ II．提示作文 （6分）‎ ‎95.请以“My Friend Jennie”为题，写一篇短文。‎ 内容提示：珍妮过去是个电影迷，一周至少看两次电影，喜欢边看边吃薯条、炸鸡等食品。结果越来越胖，经常感冒。医生告诉她要改变生活习惯，现在她吃健康的食品，做运动，睡眠充足。‎ 提示词：过去是（used to be）， 薯条（potato chips）， 炸鸡（fried chicken）‎ ‎ 结果（ as a result）, 改变生活习惯（change living habits）‎ 要求：1.短文字数80左右。‎ ‎ 2.必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥。 ‎ My Friend Jennie Jennie is my good friend. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 台江区2011—2012学年第一学期八年级期末质检 听力材料 I. 听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎1. The fox is much more clever than the pig.‎ ‎2. In autumn, they used to climb mountains. ‎ ‎3. Robots can do some work faster and better than humans.‎ ‎4. I was doing some washing when my mother came back.‎ ‎5. The boy likes playing on the computer.‎ II. 听对话，选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎6. M: How are you feeling Tina?‎ W: I am feeling much better, thanks. I can go to school tomorrow.‎ ‎7. W: What’s wrong with you, Michael?‎ M: I feel terrible. I am afraid I have a sore throat.‎ ‎8. W:Mike, can you come to my party next Saturday?‎ M:Sorry, I can’t. I will visit my grandmother then.‎ ‎9. W:Hi, Michael! What’s your favorite sport?‎ M:Oh, I like playing football best.What about you, Jane?‎ W: Volleyball.‎ ‎10. M:Hello. May I speak to Michael,please? This is Kangkang speaking.‎ W: Oh, Kangkang. This is Helen. Michael is on holiday in New York this week.‎ III. 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。‎ Last year Larry was often late for school. He always felt tired and got up late. He was often ill because he never took exercise. He went to see a good doctor. The doctor told him there was nothing wrong. The doctor asked him to take more exercise and eat more vegetables and fruit.‎ ‎ Now, Larry is much healthier. He often eats vegetables and does about one hour of sports every day. He always gets to school early and is never late for school.‎ IV. 听短文，完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。‎ Hello, Everyone! I am Dick. I come from New York. I’m 15 years old. I ‘m 1.7 meters tall and weigh 60 kilos. So you see, I’m quite tall and thin.‎ I live in Beijing now. I like living here. Beijing is a nice city and the food here is delicious. Beijing roast duck and dumplings are my favorite.‎ I’m learing Chinese in a language school. I often listen to Chinese folk songs. It’s a good way to learn a language.Besides, Chinese folk songs are really beautiful. But I find that it’s a little bit difficult to learn Chinese. I want to make some fiends who can help me with my Chinese.‎ ‎ If you want to make friends with me, Please call me at 220-1314.Thank you.‎ 答 案 听力测试（20分）‎ ‎1-5. BBBAC 6-10. BCCAC 11-15.CBCBC ‎ ‎16. American 17. thin 18.duck 19.folk 20.language 语言知识运用（25分）‎ I. 选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎21-25.CBCBB 26-30. BCCBA 31-35ABCCB II. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎36-40. BABCB 41-45.CBCAC 阅读理解（15分）‎ ‎46-50.FTTFF 51-55.BCBCC 56-60.BDACD ‎ 第II卷 语言知识运用（20分）‎ I. 词汇（12分）‎ ‎61. to wash 62. largest 63.beauties 64. nothing 65. living ‎66. lots of 67. hand in 68. made up 69.at last ‎ ‎70.in danger 71.mistook for 72. checks over II. 综合填空（每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎73. care 74.ran 75.alone 76.quiet 77.if 78.England 79.their 80.violins 口语应用（10分）‎ ‎81-85. DAGCE ‎ ‎86. were 87.keeping 88.cute/interesting/lovely/friendly 89.spend 90.prefer 书面表达（10分）‎ I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。（每小题1分，共4分）‎ ‎91. What a lovely cat!‎ ‎92. Staying up late is bad for your health.‎ ‎93. There is going to be/will be a relay race this afternoon.‎ ‎94. I’m not sure if robots can make humans/people lose their jobs.‎ 注意：考生只要能用上所有提示词，并写出意思完整、语法正确的句子均应给分。‎ II. 提示作文（6分）。(A possible version)‎ My Friend Jennie Jennie is my good friend. She used to be a movie fan. She went to the movie theater at least twice a week. What’s more, she often bought VCDs and watched them at home. When she was watching, she liked eating junk food , such as fried chicken , potato chips and so on. As a result, she was getting fatter and fatter and she often caught a cold. Her doctor told her to change living habits. Now she eats healthy food, does more exercise, has enough sleep. She realizes/knows that it’s important for her to keep healthy.‎ 分六个评分点：珍妮过去是个电影迷，（1分）。一周至少看两次电影，（1分）。喜欢边看边吃薯条、炸鸡等食品。（1分）。结果越来越胖，经常感冒。（1分）。医生告诉她要改变生活习惯，（1分）。现在她吃健康的食品，做运动，睡眠充足。（1分）。‎