人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题Unit9 7页

人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题 八上英语Unit 9 Can you come to my party？单元检测（人教新目标附答案）‎ ‎ (45分钟　100分)‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择(20分)‎ ‎1. The concert will begin　　　6: 00 pm　　　Saturday evening. ‎ A. at; at　　　B. at; on　　　C. on; at　　D. at; in ‎【解析】选B。考查介词辨析。表示在具体某一时刻用介词at, 表示在具体的某一天或某一天的某时段用介词on。‎ ‎2. (2013·安徽中考)—I can’t find David. Where is he? ‎ ‎—He　　　for tomorrow’s competition at home. ‎ A. prepares B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared ‎【解析】选B。考查动词时态。由句意“——我没找到大卫, 他在哪里? ——他在家准备明天的竞赛。”可知用现在进行时表示动作正在进行。‎ ‎3. She left here quietly without　　　goodbye to us. ‎ A. say B. says C. said D. saying ‎【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。without是介词, 意为“没有; 不(做某事)”, 后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。‎ ‎4. (2013·青岛中考)If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again　　　you are comfortable with them. ‎ A. unless B. if C. until D. while ‎【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。句意: 如果这些单词你发音有困难, 你可以一遍遍地重复, 直到你熟练为止。unless“除非; 如果不”; if“如果”; until“直到……才”; while“当……时”。‎ ‎5. —Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening? ‎ ‎—I’m afraid I　　　. I have to look after my grandparents. ‎ A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. mustn’t ‎【解析】选B。考查情态动词。Would you do. . . ? 含有说话者一定的希望, 期待对方愿意做某事, 肯定回答常用“Sure!/Of course!”等, 否定回答常用“Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. ”‎ ‎6. (2013·厦门梧侣中学质检)—Why did you　　　Linda’s invitation, Frank? ‎ - 7 -‎ ‎—Because I had to go to the doctor. ‎ A. accept　　　B. refuse　　　C. catch ‎【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。accept“接受”; refuse“拒绝”; catch“及时赶上; 抓住”。由答语“因为我要去看医生”可知拒绝了邀请。‎ ‎7. (2013·内江中考)—　　　I finish my homework now? ‎ ‎—No, you　　　. Your work is over today. ‎ A. Can’t; must B. Must; don’t have to C. May; couldn’t D. Couldn’t; could ‎【解析】选B。考查情态动词。句意: ——现在我必须完成我的作业吗? ——不, 你没必要。今天你的工作已经完成了。must“必须”, 其引导的疑问句的否定答语中用needn’t或don’t have to表示“不必”。‎ ‎8. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to　　　my younger sister at home. ‎ A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for ‎【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。由语境知: 我需要在家照顾我妹妹。look at“看”; look up“查找(资料等)”; look after“照料; 照顾”; look for“寻找”。‎ ‎9. 　　　surprise news it is! All of us feel surprised at it. ‎ A. How B. What a C. What D. What an ‎【解析】选C。考查感叹句式。感叹名词时用what引导感叹句, 感叹形容词或副词时用how引导感叹句, 句中news是不可数名词, 其前不用冠词。‎ ‎10. (2013·武汉中考)—I had a pleasant weekend on the farm. ‎ ‎—　　　. ‎ A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. It’s a pleasure C. Congratulations D. I’m glad to hear that ‎【解析】选D。考查情景交际。由“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。”可知回答应用“听到那个我很开心。”‎ Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)‎ ‎　　In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home.‎ - 7 -‎ ‎ If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. ‎ You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ”If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation. ‎ ‎1. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”? ‎ A. Visit him or her at any time. ‎ B. Say no time to him or her seriously. ‎ C. Telephone him or her before visiting. ‎ D. Visit him or her soon. ‎ ‎【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段前三句可知。‎ ‎2. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? ‎ A. 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请审阅 D. 请来访 ‎【解析】选B。词义猜测题。由其下文“you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. ”中的“should reply”可知。‎ ‎3. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? ‎ A. Do not give him or her an answer. ‎ B. Tell another friend to go instead of you. ‎ C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reasons. ‎ D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there. ‎ ‎【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段中“If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. ”可知。‎ ‎4. Where would you probably see this passage? ‎ A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook. ‎ C. On a poster. D. In a newspaper. ‎ ‎【解析】选B。推理判断题。综合全文知: 本文主要介绍了在英国,‎ - 7 -‎ ‎ 如何发出邀请、接受邀请或拒绝邀请的一些文化习俗。主要指导人们了解在英国如何遵循与邀请相关的一些事项。故这篇文章很可能出现在指导手册上。‎ 第Ⅱ卷(共60分)‎ Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)‎ 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。‎ ‎1. He ran so fast that I couldn’t c　　　　　up with him. ‎ ‎2. Hello, Nancy, I’m g　　　　　to meet you again. ‎ ‎3. She r　　　　　his invitation to the tea party because she was really busy. ‎ ‎4. Thank you for　　　　　(打印)the article for me. ‎ ‎5. Let’s go to the　　　　　(音乐会)on Friday night. ‎ 答案: 1. catch　2. glad　3. refused　4. printing 5. concert Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)‎ ‎1. 周末她常和朋友去商场闲逛。‎ She often　　　　 　　　　in the mall with her friends on weekends. ‎ ‎2. 今年暑假他们打算去夏威夷旅行。‎ They are going to　　　　 　　　　 　　　　to Hawaii this summer vacation. ‎ ‎3. 我希望很快收到你们的来信。‎ I hope　　　　 　　　　 　　　　you soon. ‎ ‎4. 如果你生病了, 你必须去看医生。‎ If you are ill, you　　　　 　　　　to a doctor. ‎ ‎5. 我们盼望着搬入新居。‎ We are　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　to a new house. ‎ 答案: 1. hangs out　2. take a trip　3. to hear from ‎4. must go　5. looking forward to moving Ⅵ. 短文填空(20分)‎ 用所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文内容完整、通顺。‎ Dear Tony, ‎ ‎　　Thanks a lot for your　1　(invite). I’m　2　(real)sorry I can’t go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m　3　(take)a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m studying for my science test. I feel　4　(worry)about it. On Tuesday, I’m going to my　5　(uncle)house to visit him. He phoned me last week and　6　(tell)me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to　7　(look)after my - 7 -‎ ‎ grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday, I’m helping my parents with some　8　(housework). And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much　9　(well)in the guitar in this way. ‎ ‎　　On Friday evening, I would like　10　(go)for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us? ‎ ‎　　Write soon. ‎ Jessica ‎1.________ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________‎ ‎6.________ 7._______ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________‎ 答案: 1. invitation　2. really　3. taking　4. worried 5. uncle’s　6. told　7. look　8. housework　9. better 10. to go Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)‎ ‎　　Tom邀请Li Ming参加他这个周日的生日宴会, 但Li Ming的父母出差了, 要到下个月才回来, 奶奶又卧病在床, 需要人照顾。另外, 英语考试即将来临。因此, Li Ming无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ming感到很抱歉, 只好写信辞谢。‎ ‎　　根据提示写一封60~80个词的信。‎ Dear Tom, ‎ Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to go but I can’t. My parents are ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ Li Ming ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Tom, ‎ Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to go but I can’t. My parents are out on business. They are coming back next month. And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And I also need to study for my coming English test. I’m very sorry but I can’t go to your party. Thank you for inviting me. I hope you can have a good time. ‎ Li Ming Ⅷ. 完形填空(10分)‎ ‎　　I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I tell my mother that she needn’t do　1　for me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would like to help me, 　2　she can’t. Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in - 7 -‎ ‎ the afternoon she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make　3　party a nice one. ‎ I sent invitations to my friends　4　. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going　5　some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list　6　I go. I also have to decorate(装饰)the room. I have to do so many things, so I have　7　time to see the movie Lost in Thailand. ‎ The party begins　8　8 pm. We will have fun at the party. I am very　9　but I feel very happy. I am very sleepy and I really want to　10　. ‎ ‎1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由下文暗示可知他告诉他的母亲什么都不必帮他做。‎ ‎2. A. so B. although C. but D. because ‎【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。联系上下文可知, 他的朋友(简)想要来帮助他, 但是因为要上课和照顾妹妹而无法前来帮忙。‎ ‎3. A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。make the party a nice one使这个聚会举办得好, 聚会是特指。‎ ‎4. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. tomorrow morning D. the day after tomorrow ‎【解析】选A。考查时态标志词。sent是过去式, 应该使用过去的时间作状语。‎ ‎5. A. buy B. sell C. to buy D. buying ‎【解析】选C。考查固定句式。be going to do sth. 打算/将要做某事。‎ ‎6. A. after B. when C. how D. before ‎【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。在购物之前先列购物清单。‎ ‎7. A. a little B. much C. no D. lots of ‎【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由I have to do so many things可知事情很多, 没时间看电影。‎ ‎8. A. at B. in C. on D. with ‎【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。在具体的某一时间点应使用介词at。‎ ‎9. A. tired B. interested C. excited D. angry ‎【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。他忙了一天, 很累但是很开心。‎ ‎10. A. go swimming B. go to bed - 7 -‎ C. go out for a walk D. go shopping ‎【解析】选B。考查词组辨析。go swimming去游泳; go to bed去睡觉; go out for a walk出去散步; go shopping去购物。根据句意“我很困, 很想睡觉”可知选B。‎ Ⅸ. 补全对话(10分)‎ 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。‎ A. I’ll ask Tom to play with me. ‎ B. How busy you are!‎ C. can you play baseball with me? ‎ D. My mother is asking me. ‎ E. I have to go to the dentist and study for a test. ‎ F. When do you have time? ‎ G. What are you doing the day after tomorrow? ‎ A: Hi, Ted. ‎ B: Hi, Lee. ‎ A: Ted, 　1　‎ B: Uh, when? ‎ A: This afternoon. ‎ B: Sorry, I can’t. 　2　‎ A: How about tomorrow? ‎ B: I’m really sorry. Tomorrow I’m playing basketball and I have a guitar lesson. ‎ A: 　3　‎ B: I have to help my mother do some cleaning. ‎ A: 　4　‎ B: I’m sorry, Lee. I have no time this week. ‎ A: It doesn’t matter. 　5　‎ 答案: 1~5. CEGBA - 7 -‎