人教新目标版英语八上Unit 1《Where did you go on vacation》练习题 7页

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 练习题 一．词形转换 1．many(反义词)______________2．wonder(形容词)_______________ 3．mountain(复数形式)________4．many(最高级)________________ 5．beach(复数形式)___________6．go(过去式)___________________ 7.terribly(形容词）___________8.expensive(对应词)_______________ 9.good(最高级)______________10.see（过去式)___________________ 二．翻译下列短语 1．他最好的朋友_______________________________________ 2．给某人买某物_______________________________________ 3．一个有趣的公园_____________________________________ 4．去购物_____________________________________________ 5．写日记_____________________________________________ 6．喂鸡_______________________________________________ 7．在乡村_____________________________________________ 8．一个朋友的农场_____________________________________ 9．在我们的小组_______________________________________ 10．去三亚____________________________________________ 11．去夏令营__________________________________________ 12．参观博物馆________________________________________ 13.去度假____________________________________________ 14．待在家____________________________________________ 15．打排球____________________________________________ 16．上个月____________________________________________ 17.大多数时间__________________________________________ 18．拍相当多的照片_____________________________________ 19.和我的家人一起去_______________________________________ 20．看望我的叔叔__________________________________________ 三．从方框中选择合适的词填空 anything most few anyone anywhere 1. Did you play soccer with ? 2. I didn't do interesting. 3. Did Mary go interesting? 4. I stayed at home___________ of the time. 5. My sister took quite a ____________photos. something how taste like what 6.Did you do anything special?______ was it? 7.Did you buy_______ cheap? 8.--____________ was the food there ? --Very delicious. 9.Did Bob______ his vacation? 10.Everything________ really good! 四．单项选择 ( )1.—Who did you go to the movie_______? --Nobody. I went alone. A.with B.about C.for D.from ( )2.—Where did you classmates go on vacation? --They_______ museums. A.went B.visited C.go D.visit ( )3.Why_______ you go to the Great Wall? A.not B.didnot C.didn’t D.were ( )4.She went to the mountains_______. A.next Sunday B.last week C.next week D.this week ( )5.I think ______ can make Andy change his mind.He is such a person who never gives up easily. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ( )6.Mike caught a cold yesterday,_____ he had to stay at home. A.because B.but C.or D.so ( )7.There are _____people on the bus. A.many too B.too many C.much too D.too much ( )8.No one_____ here.Everyone was _____ vacation. A.were; on B.was ; on C.were; from D.was; from ( )9.—Sam,do you have _______ to tell us today? --No, nothing. A. anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important something ( )10. My teacher got angry with me______ my mistakes in my homework. A. because B. since C. so D. becaue of ( )11.--Why didn't you buy that skirt yesterday? It's beautiful. --Because I had______ money with me. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( )12 He is_______to work out this difficult problem. A. enough clever B.clever enough C. kind enough D. enough kind ( )13. He likes playing __ volleyball, but he doesn't like playing _____piano. A. the;the B. / ;/ C./;the D the;/ ( )14. Some word puzzles in this book are______difficult that few students can solve them. A. such B. so C. very D. quite ( )15. You can learn English by____ A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 五．完形填空 Last month. Tom spent his holidays in a small town. He stayed at a small hotel 1 the train station for many days. One night, before, he 2 , he went to the owner of the hotel and asked, "Will you please wake me up at __3__tomorrow morning? ! have to catch the five o'clock train. " "Oh, sorry ." the owner said,"I .__4 get up early. " Then Tom asked the owner, " Have you got 5 alarm clock? 6 it can help me. "" Yes, here you are, sir. " the owner said. Tom thanked him and 7 his room. However, when he 8 the dock carefully, he found there was ____9_ with it. Tom left his room and asked the owner again. "Excuse me, are you sure the clock will ring on time?"Tom asked. " 10 ,sir! " ,"said the owner, When you shake(摇动) it at 4:45 in the morning,it will ring. " ( ) 1. A. near B. across C. on D. in front ( ) 2. A. lay in bed B. went to bed C. was in bed D. got to sleep ( )3. A. four thirty B. five C. five fifteen D. five thirty ( )4. A. sometimes B. often C. usually D. never ( )5. A. a B. an C. the D. some ( )6. A. But B. Maybe C. If D. Or ( )7.A. went back B. returned back C. back to D. went back to ( )8. A. looked B. saw C. watched D. looked at. ( )9. A. wrong something B. something wrong C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing ( )10. A. You're welcome B. No question C. Of course D. No 六．阅读理解（30 分） 请根据下面的列车时刻表完成表后各题。 Train No． From To Departure (离开)time Arrive Time 11 Beijing Shenyang 6：35 17：50 186 Chengdu Taiyuan 22：50 5：05 185 Taiyuan Chengdu 13：09 19：30 271 Tianjin Beijing 8：35 10：2l ( )1. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at______. A.5:05 B.6:35 C.8:35 D. 17:50 ( )2. We have to spend____on the train if we go to Shear:rag from Beijing. A. 17 hours and 50 minutes B. 24 hours and 25 minutes C. 6 hours and 35 minutes D. 11 hours and 15 minutes ( )3. If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the _____train. A. No. 11 B. No. 185 C. No. 186 D. No. 271 ( )4. The No. 186 train arrives in Taiyuan at_____ A. 10:50 a. m. B. 10:50 p. m. C.5:05 a.m. D. 5:05 p.m. ( )5. It takes ______ from Tianjin to Beijing by train. A. about two hours B.half an hour C. about an hour D. mote than two hours B Are you always happy during your vacation? Many people may say" yes". But last week I had a bad vacation. My parents and I took a bus to the Great Wall. We got on the bus at 7:00 am. But on the half way, there was something wrong with the bus. An hour later, it started again. It was about 11:00 am when we got to the Great Wall. We were excited when we stood on the Great Wall. My father took out the camera and wanted to take some photos. But just then, it started to rain. We had to go back to our bus. When we wanted to eat something, we found we left our food at home. ( )6. How did they go to the Great Wall? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C.On food. O. By car. ( )7. How long did it take them to get to the Great Wall? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 bourn. C. About 4 hours. D. About 5 hours. ( )8. How was the weather when they wanted to take photos ? A. It started to rain. B. It started to snow. C. It was windy. D. It was cloudy. ( )9. The underlined word"left" here means"_____ "in Chinese. A．存放 B．扔掉 C.离开 D.遗留 ( )10.Which of the following is WRONG? A. The bus didn't work on the half way. B. They were excited to stand on the Great Wall. C. They ate lots of food on the bus. D. The writer thinks she had a bad vacation. C I had a good time on my vacation. I spent my vacation trekking (徒步旅行) in Nepal, a small country in the Himalaya Mountains of Asia. On the trekking vacation, I walked for a long time through the mountains. There are very few roads in Nepal, so trekking is the best way to travel(旅行). It will be better if you have a guide. The guides know the best paths to take and they can also help trekkers with their bags. Sometimes our guide cooked food for us. Every day, we trekked for about four hours in the morning, and two hours in the afternoon. We slept in the large tents. It was very interesting. 1 didn't want to go home in the end. ( )11. The writer went to_______on vacation. A. Nepal B. America C. England D. France ( )12. On the trekking vacation ,the writer walked for a long time through the________. A. parks B. forests C. rivers D. mountains ( )13. Why is trekking the best way to travel in Nepal? A. Because trekking is cheap. B. Beeause people like trekking. C. Because there are very few roads. D.Because there are a lot of cows. ( )14.On the trekking vacation, the writer’s guide______ for them. A.made food B.bought bags C.read books D.found tents ( )15.The writer’s trekking vacation was ______. A.boring B.interesting C.relaxing D.tiring 七．补全对话 A A :Did you do anything _ l___ on your vacation? B:Yes, 2 did. I went to New York. A: 3 did you like it? B:Weli,it was my 4 time there.so 5 was really interesting. A:Did you go with 6 ? B : Yes, I did. I went 7 Mike. A:Did you go shopping?. B:Of 8 ! I 9 something for my sister. A: 10 was the people there? B :They were friendly. A : I' want to go there, too. B:Maybe next time we can go to New York together. 1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5.__________ 6.__________7._________8.___________9._________10.__________ B Tina : Hi,Kevin. 1 are you? Kevin : Hi ,Tina. Fine. thanks. And you? Tina:Very well. 2 did you go on vacation? Kevin : I 3 to the mountains. Tina:Oh, 4 you have a good time? Kevin:Yes. 5 about you? Tina : I 6 museums. Kevin: Did you go 7 your mother？ Tina : Yes, I 8 . Kevin:What did you ,to there? Tina:We 9 quite a few photos. Kevin:May I have a look? Tina: 10 . 1.___________2.____________3.__________4.__________5.________ 6.___________7.___________8.__________9.__________10.________ 八．书面表达。(15 分) 你一定去过许多有意思的地方，那么你最难忘的地方是哪里?请描述一次令你难忘的旅游经 历。要写清事情发生的过程和你的切身感受，70 个词左右。