八年级英语上册Unit6Imgoingto教学课件新版人教新目标版 27页

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. Section A 2 Grammar focus-3c How are you going to do that? study computer science. study hard. practice every day. take acting lessons. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a / an … I’m going to 1. college n. 学院 ; 大学 ; 高等专科学校 2. university n. ( 综合性 ) 大学 ; 高等学府 上大学 go to college Is there a university in this city? 这座城市有没有大学？ e.g. His parents want him to go to college . 他的父母想让他上大学。 Words and expressions 3. education n. 教育 e.g. The old man’s education was no more than one year. 这位老人受的教育不超过一年。 作药讲时 , 是不可数名词； 吃药 take the medicine 4. medicine n . 药 ; 医学 e.g. Take some medicine and drink a lot of water. 吃点药多喝些水。 5. article n. 文章 ; 论文 e.g. He sometimes writes articles for the magazine. 他有时候给那个杂志写文章。 e.g. Do you want to send her an e-mail ? 你想给她发封电子邮件吗？ 6. send v. 邮寄 ; 发送 寄给某人某物 send sb. sth. 或 send sth. to sb. 1. 你长大后想做什么？ What do you want ____ ___ when you ______ ____? 2. 我想成为一名工程师。 I want to ____ ___ _________. 3. 你打算如何做？ How _____ you _____ to ____ that? 4. 我打算非常努力地学习数学。 I’m ______ _____ ______ _____ really hard. Grammar Focus grow up to be be an engineer are going do 根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 going to study math 5. 你想去哪里工作？ ______ ______ you going to work? 6. 我打算搬到上海。 I’m ______ _____ ______ to Shanghai. 7. 你打算从什么时候开始？ When _____ you ______ to _____? 8. 我打算读完中学和大学后开始。 I’m going to _____ ______ I _____ high school and _______. Where are going to move are going start start when finish college be going to 结构表示打算、计划做某事或即将发生某事。 如： He is going to buy her some flowers. ( 打算、计划做某事 ) Oh, it ’s going to rain . ( 即将发生某事 ) be going to 后接动词原形 , 其中 be 根据主语的不同变成相应的 am, is 或 are 。 如： I am going to have a birthday party. He is going to learn a foreign language. They are going to sell their house. be going to 结构的否定形式是在 be 动词后面加 not 。 如： Jane is not / isn’t going to see a movie. 含有 be going to 结构的陈述句变一般疑问句时 , 是将 be 提到主语前面 , 且肯定回答为 : Yes, 主语 ( 人称代词 )+be, 否定回答为 : No, 主语 ( 人称代词 )+be +not 。 如： They are going to act in the play. →Are they going to act in the play? →Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 【 运用 】 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 ( 含缩略形式 ) 。 1. She is going to visit the museum.  ( 用 her parents 代替 she 改写句子 ) _____ _________ _____ going to visit the museum. 2. The boy is cleaning his room.  ( 用 be going to 改写句子 ) The boy ___ ________ ____ _____ his room. Her parents are is going to clean 3. We are going to climb the mountain.  ( 改为否定句 ) We _______ _______ to climb the mountain. 4. Dale is going to swim in the pool.  ( 改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答 ) _____ Dale _______ to swim in the pool? _______, he _______. _______, he _______. No isn’t aren’t going Is going Yes is 完成句子，每空词数不限。 1. 今晚我不打算看电视。 I _________________________ TV tonight. 2. 戴尔 (Dale) 计划两年后买车吗？ _______________________ a car in two years? 3. 天气晴朗时，他们打算去爬山。 When it ___ fine, they ________________ the mountains. am not going to watch Is Dale going to buy is are going to climb 3a Practice Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do. My friend wants to be an engineer. My brother wants to be an actor. I want to be a scientist. My sister wants to be a school teacher. Those boys want to be soccer players. My friend and I want to be singers. My cousin wants to be a cook. I want to be a race car driver. They’re going to practice every day. I’m going to buy a fast car. We’re going to take singing lessons. She’s going to study education. She’s going to study math. I’m going to study science. He’s going to go to a cooking school. He’s going to take acting lessons. 2. h 我弟弟想成为一名演员。 1. e. 我朋友想成为一名工程师。 她打算学习数学。 他打算参加表演课程。 3. f 我想成为一名科学家。 我打算学习科学。 4. d 我妹妹想成为一名学校教师。 她打算学习教育学。 他们打算每天训练。 5. a 这些男孩子们想成为足球运动员。 6. c 我和我的朋友想成为歌唱家。 我们打算参加歌唱课程。 他打算上一所烹饪学校。 7. g 我的表弟想成为一名厨师。 我打算买一辆跑车。 8. b 我想成为一名赛车手。 3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation. A: Kelly, what do you want to be _____ you grow up? B: I ______ to be a doctor. A: Wow! _____ are you going to do that? B: I’m _____ to study medicine at a university. A: Hmm… sounds difficult. ______ are you ______ to study? B: I’m going to ______ in London. A: _______ are you going to start? B: I’m going to _______ next September. 1. when; when 来引导一个时间状语从句 , 意为“当你长大后”。 2. want; 由问句可知本句是回答上一句的长大要从事什么职业。 want to be+ 职业 , 意思是想要从事的职业。 3. How ; 分析句子结构可知空格处应为一副词 , 句意“你打算怎样做？” , 故应填 How 。 4. going; 本句是一般将来时态 ; 分析句子结构可知空格处应是 going 一词。 5. Where, going; 由答语“我打算去伦敦学习” , 可知所问是学习的地点 , 且时态为一般将来时态 , 故应填 Where, going 。 7. When; 由答语“我打算明年九月开始”，可知所问是开始的时间 , 故填 When 。 8. start; 问句中的动词是 start; 可知答语中也应用 start 来回答。 6. study; 由上一句得知去伦敦学习 , be going to 后接动词原形。 A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a reporter. A: How are you going to do that? B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner. 3c 指导 : 本题要求根据自己的实际情况 , 先填写自己打算从事什么职业；打算在哪里工作；打算如何做；打算什么时候开始。然后，就这四个方面与伙伴进行讨论。 What Where How When Beijing actress learn to sing and dance; take acting lessons finish high school and college I want to be an actress. Talking What do you want to be when you grow up? I’m going to learn to sing and dance. I’m going to take acting lessons. How are you going to do that? Exercises 根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 1. The Browns moved to Xi’an last year.  ( 用 next year 替换 last year 改写句子 ) The Browns ____ ______ ___ ______ to Xi’an next year. 2. I’m going to spend the weekend with Alan.  ( 改为一般疑问句 ) _____ ______ ______ ____ ______ the weekend with Alan? am going to move Are you going to spend 3. Jane is going to work in Paris .  ( 对划线部分提问 ) _______ _______ Jane _______ to work? 4. My cousin is going to swim next weekend.  ( 对划线部分提问 ) _______ ____ your cousin going to ________ next weekend? Where is going What is do 5. They’re going to visit the fire station this afternoon. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _______ _______ they ________ to visit the fire station? When are going 1. Review “Grammar Focus”. 2. Finish your conversation in 3c.